Renewable-Resource Technologies in Mining and Metallurgical Enterprises Providing Environmental Safety

The article addresses the issue of mining and industrial waste stored in tailings and heaps in mining areas, and it explores the existing, as well as new, ways of reducing its harmful impact on the environment. On the basis of the Russian experience in mining industry in Ural, it presents a process...

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Main Authors: Jarosław Rybak, Arkadiy Adigamov, Cheynesh Kongar-Syuryun, Marat Khayrutdinov, Yulia Tyulyaeva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-10-01
Series:Minerals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-163X/11/10/1145
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author Jarosław Rybak
Arkadiy Adigamov
Cheynesh Kongar-Syuryun
Marat Khayrutdinov
Yulia Tyulyaeva
author_facet Jarosław Rybak
Arkadiy Adigamov
Cheynesh Kongar-Syuryun
Marat Khayrutdinov
Yulia Tyulyaeva
author_sort Jarosław Rybak
collection DOAJ
description The article addresses the issue of mining and industrial waste stored in tailings and heaps in mining areas, and it explores the existing, as well as new, ways of reducing its harmful impact on the environment. On the basis of the Russian experience in mining industry in Ural, it presents a process which makes it possible to eliminate the amassed hazardous waste, retrieve the valuable material (metals) stored in it, and use the remaining waste as backfill in order to both: store it underground (and not on the surface) and prevent the disasters caused by the collapse of the abandoned shafts, thus prolonging the functioning of the mining areas. The process includes preliminary activation treatment of materials found in industrial waste in a disintegrator to protect the environment from toxic pollution. The promising results of the experiment have been discussed, taking into account the complexities of economic evaluation of the idea.
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spelling doaj.art-d5c3e1b4bf094c86bd819c1195fca4872023-11-22T19:17:35ZengMDPI AGMinerals2075-163X2021-10-011110114510.3390/min11101145Renewable-Resource Technologies in Mining and Metallurgical Enterprises Providing Environmental SafetyJarosław Rybak0Arkadiy Adigamov1Cheynesh Kongar-Syuryun2Marat Khayrutdinov3Yulia Tyulyaeva4Department of Geotechnology, Hydro Technology, and Underground and Hydro Engineering, Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, 50-370 Wrocław, PolandDepartment of Mathematics, National University of Science and Technology “MISiS”, 119991 Moscow, RussiaDepartment of Georesources and Process Engineering, Technical University Georg Agricola, 44787 Bochum, GermanyDepartment of Geotechnology of Subsurface Development, National University of Science and Technology “MISiS”, 119991 Moscow, RussiaDepartment of Mining Equipment, Transport and Mechanical Engineering, National University of Science and Technology “MISiS”, 119991 Moscow, RussiaThe article addresses the issue of mining and industrial waste stored in tailings and heaps in mining areas, and it explores the existing, as well as new, ways of reducing its harmful impact on the environment. On the basis of the Russian experience in mining industry in Ural, it presents a process which makes it possible to eliminate the amassed hazardous waste, retrieve the valuable material (metals) stored in it, and use the remaining waste as backfill in order to both: store it underground (and not on the surface) and prevent the disasters caused by the collapse of the abandoned shafts, thus prolonging the functioning of the mining areas. The process includes preliminary activation treatment of materials found in industrial waste in a disintegrator to protect the environment from toxic pollution. The promising results of the experiment have been discussed, taking into account the complexities of economic evaluation of the idea.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-163X/11/10/1145geotechnologygeoresourcesdeep miningdeep processingdeep recoverycomprehensive utilization
spellingShingle Jarosław Rybak
Arkadiy Adigamov
Cheynesh Kongar-Syuryun
Marat Khayrutdinov
Yulia Tyulyaeva
Renewable-Resource Technologies in Mining and Metallurgical Enterprises Providing Environmental Safety
Minerals
geotechnology
georesources
deep mining
deep processing
deep recovery
comprehensive utilization
title Renewable-Resource Technologies in Mining and Metallurgical Enterprises Providing Environmental Safety
title_full Renewable-Resource Technologies in Mining and Metallurgical Enterprises Providing Environmental Safety
title_fullStr Renewable-Resource Technologies in Mining and Metallurgical Enterprises Providing Environmental Safety
title_full_unstemmed Renewable-Resource Technologies in Mining and Metallurgical Enterprises Providing Environmental Safety
title_short Renewable-Resource Technologies in Mining and Metallurgical Enterprises Providing Environmental Safety
title_sort renewable resource technologies in mining and metallurgical enterprises providing environmental safety
topic geotechnology
georesources
deep mining
deep processing
deep recovery
comprehensive utilization
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-163X/11/10/1145
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AT arkadiyadigamov renewableresourcetechnologiesinminingandmetallurgicalenterprisesprovidingenvironmentalsafety
AT cheyneshkongarsyuryun renewableresourcetechnologiesinminingandmetallurgicalenterprisesprovidingenvironmentalsafety
AT maratkhayrutdinov renewableresourcetechnologiesinminingandmetallurgicalenterprisesprovidingenvironmentalsafety
AT yuliatyulyaeva renewableresourcetechnologiesinminingandmetallurgicalenterprisesprovidingenvironmentalsafety