Assessment and Optimization of the Circadian Performance of Smartphone-Based Virtual Reality Displays
The non-visual effects of blue light in displays mean that excessive use of smartphones can disturb the human circadian rhythm. Thus, the impact of virtual reality (VR) headsets, which are worn closer to the human eye, may be even more serious. In this paper, based on non-visual parameters, such as...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
IEEE
2019-01-01
|
Series: | IEEE Journal of the Electron Devices Society |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8642876/ |
_version_ | 1818603100064186368 |
---|---|
author | Tingzhu Wu Shijie Liang Lili Zheng Yue Lin Ziquan Guo Yulin Gao Yijun Lu Sung-Wen Huang Chen Chun-Fu Lee Jia-Rou Zhou Hao-Chung Kuo Zhong Chen |
author_facet | Tingzhu Wu Shijie Liang Lili Zheng Yue Lin Ziquan Guo Yulin Gao Yijun Lu Sung-Wen Huang Chen Chun-Fu Lee Jia-Rou Zhou Hao-Chung Kuo Zhong Chen |
author_sort | Tingzhu Wu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The non-visual effects of blue light in displays mean that excessive use of smartphones can disturb the human circadian rhythm. Thus, the impact of virtual reality (VR) headsets, which are worn closer to the human eye, may be even more serious. In this paper, based on non-visual parameters, such as the circadian action factor (CAF) and circadian illuminance, the circadian performance of smartphone-based VR displays is quantitatively evaluated by an evaluation system we designed. Moreover, we investigate the improvements in the circadian performance of VR headsets resulting from three practical methods for reducing the blue light content. Finally, a theoretical method of shifting the green-light wavelength of the screen close to 555 nm to optimize the CAF of VR headsets is proposed. Overall, the results of this paper are of significant value in quantifying the effects of VR displays on circadian rhythms and improving the safety of VR headsets with regard to human health. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-16T13:17:48Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-d5c411c076074bbdb5b42393906fa429 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2168-6734 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-16T13:17:48Z |
publishDate | 2019-01-01 |
publisher | IEEE |
record_format | Article |
series | IEEE Journal of the Electron Devices Society |
spelling | doaj.art-d5c411c076074bbdb5b42393906fa4292022-12-21T22:30:26ZengIEEEIEEE Journal of the Electron Devices Society2168-67342019-01-01735836710.1109/JEDS.2019.28996468642876Assessment and Optimization of the Circadian Performance of Smartphone-Based Virtual Reality DisplaysTingzhu Wu0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9453-6823Shijie Liang1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4455-784XLili Zheng2Yue Lin3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5739-2127Ziquan Guo4https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9862-1670Yulin Gao5Yijun Lu6https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1247-6597Sung-Wen Huang Chen7Chun-Fu Lee8Jia-Rou Zhou9Hao-Chung Kuo10Zhong Chen11https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1473-2224Department of Electronic Science, Fujian Engineering Research Center for Solid-State Lighting, Xiamen University, Xiamen, ChinaDepartment of Electronic Science, Fujian Engineering Research Center for Solid-State Lighting, Xiamen University, Xiamen, ChinaDepartment of Electronic Science, Fujian Engineering Research Center for Solid-State Lighting, Xiamen University, Xiamen, ChinaDepartment of Electronic Science, Fujian Engineering Research Center for Solid-State Lighting, Xiamen University, Xiamen, ChinaDepartment of Electronic Science, Fujian Engineering Research Center for Solid-State Lighting, Xiamen University, Xiamen, ChinaDepartment of Electronic Science, Fujian Engineering Research Center for Solid-State Lighting, Xiamen University, Xiamen, ChinaDepartment of Electronic Science, Fujian Engineering Research Center for Solid-State Lighting, Xiamen University, Xiamen, ChinaInstitute of Electro-Optical Engineering, National Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu, TaiwanInstitute of Electro-Optical Engineering, National Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu, TaiwanInstitute of Electro-Optical Engineering, National Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu, TaiwanInstitute of Electro-Optical Engineering, National Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu, TaiwanDepartment of Electronic Science, Fujian Engineering Research Center for Solid-State Lighting, Xiamen University, Xiamen, ChinaThe non-visual effects of blue light in displays mean that excessive use of smartphones can disturb the human circadian rhythm. Thus, the impact of virtual reality (VR) headsets, which are worn closer to the human eye, may be even more serious. In this paper, based on non-visual parameters, such as the circadian action factor (CAF) and circadian illuminance, the circadian performance of smartphone-based VR displays is quantitatively evaluated by an evaluation system we designed. Moreover, we investigate the improvements in the circadian performance of VR headsets resulting from three practical methods for reducing the blue light content. Finally, a theoretical method of shifting the green-light wavelength of the screen close to 555 nm to optimize the CAF of VR headsets is proposed. Overall, the results of this paper are of significant value in quantifying the effects of VR displays on circadian rhythms and improving the safety of VR headsets with regard to human health.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8642876/Displaysvirtual realitymeasurementoptimization methodsspectral analysis |
spellingShingle | Tingzhu Wu Shijie Liang Lili Zheng Yue Lin Ziquan Guo Yulin Gao Yijun Lu Sung-Wen Huang Chen Chun-Fu Lee Jia-Rou Zhou Hao-Chung Kuo Zhong Chen Assessment and Optimization of the Circadian Performance of Smartphone-Based Virtual Reality Displays IEEE Journal of the Electron Devices Society Displays virtual reality measurement optimization methods spectral analysis |
title | Assessment and Optimization of the Circadian Performance of Smartphone-Based Virtual Reality Displays |
title_full | Assessment and Optimization of the Circadian Performance of Smartphone-Based Virtual Reality Displays |
title_fullStr | Assessment and Optimization of the Circadian Performance of Smartphone-Based Virtual Reality Displays |
title_full_unstemmed | Assessment and Optimization of the Circadian Performance of Smartphone-Based Virtual Reality Displays |
title_short | Assessment and Optimization of the Circadian Performance of Smartphone-Based Virtual Reality Displays |
title_sort | assessment and optimization of the circadian performance of smartphone based virtual reality displays |
topic | Displays virtual reality measurement optimization methods spectral analysis |
url | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8642876/ |
work_keys_str_mv | AT tingzhuwu assessmentandoptimizationofthecircadianperformanceofsmartphonebasedvirtualrealitydisplays AT shijieliang assessmentandoptimizationofthecircadianperformanceofsmartphonebasedvirtualrealitydisplays AT lilizheng assessmentandoptimizationofthecircadianperformanceofsmartphonebasedvirtualrealitydisplays AT yuelin assessmentandoptimizationofthecircadianperformanceofsmartphonebasedvirtualrealitydisplays AT ziquanguo assessmentandoptimizationofthecircadianperformanceofsmartphonebasedvirtualrealitydisplays AT yulingao assessmentandoptimizationofthecircadianperformanceofsmartphonebasedvirtualrealitydisplays AT yijunlu assessmentandoptimizationofthecircadianperformanceofsmartphonebasedvirtualrealitydisplays AT sungwenhuangchen assessmentandoptimizationofthecircadianperformanceofsmartphonebasedvirtualrealitydisplays AT chunfulee assessmentandoptimizationofthecircadianperformanceofsmartphonebasedvirtualrealitydisplays AT jiarouzhou assessmentandoptimizationofthecircadianperformanceofsmartphonebasedvirtualrealitydisplays AT haochungkuo assessmentandoptimizationofthecircadianperformanceofsmartphonebasedvirtualrealitydisplays AT zhongchen assessmentandoptimizationofthecircadianperformanceofsmartphonebasedvirtualrealitydisplays |