Mechanical property of pixel extrusion and pin forming for polymer, ceramic, and metal formation
The rapid material fabrications in pixel shape were mechanically studied in comparison with FDM and STL 3D printing technique. The pixel extrusion technique was the extrusion with a set of holes in the die. By controlling the flow of each hole in the die, the shape could be adjustable. The pixel mol...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2023-01-01
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Series: | Heliyon |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023000786 |
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author | Kittikhun Khotmungkhun Rat Prathumwan Arkorn Chotiyasilp Bhadpiroon Watcharasresomroeng Kittitat Subannajui |
author_facet | Kittikhun Khotmungkhun Rat Prathumwan Arkorn Chotiyasilp Bhadpiroon Watcharasresomroeng Kittitat Subannajui |
author_sort | Kittikhun Khotmungkhun |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The rapid material fabrications in pixel shape were mechanically studied in comparison with FDM and STL 3D printing technique. The pixel extrusion technique was the extrusion with a set of holes in the die. By controlling the flow of each hole in the die, the shape could be adjustable. The pixel molding technique composed of a set of pins. By adjusting the length of pin inside the mold, the shape of cavity could be designed. Compared to 3D printing which requires the material deposition with 2D scanning for several layers, 3D material fabrication by pixel extrusion and pixel molding were much faster; however, their resolutions were still much worse compared to 3D printing at the moment. SEM, Tensile test, flexural test, including hardness were used to observe the properties of pixel extrusion and pixel molding. The pixel molding technique was also used to fabricate many materials to compare the properties such as cement, iron, and silica. Apparently, materials could be formed and mechanical properties were investigated. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-10T17:45:52Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-d5c5666beac445a9a753ae7790de5a89 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2405-8440 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-10T17:45:52Z |
publishDate | 2023-01-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Heliyon |
spelling | doaj.art-d5c5666beac445a9a753ae7790de5a892023-02-03T04:59:29ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402023-01-0191e12871Mechanical property of pixel extrusion and pin forming for polymer, ceramic, and metal formationKittikhun Khotmungkhun0Rat Prathumwan1Arkorn Chotiyasilp2Bhadpiroon Watcharasresomroeng3Kittitat Subannajui4Faculty of Science and Technology, Rajamangala University of Technology Suvarnabhumi, Nonthaburi, 11000, Thailand; School of Materials Science and Innovation, Material Science and Engineering Program, Faculty of Science, Mahidol University, Bangkok, 10400, ThailandSchool of Materials Science and Innovation, Material Science and Engineering Program, Faculty of Science, Mahidol University, Bangkok, 10400, ThailandSchool of Materials Science and Innovation, Material Science and Engineering Program, Faculty of Science, Mahidol University, Bangkok, 10400, ThailandFaculty of Engineer and Technology, Rajamangala University of Technology Suvarnabhumi, Nonthaburi, 11000, ThailandSchool of Materials Science and Innovation, Material Science and Engineering Program, Faculty of Science, Mahidol University, Bangkok, 10400, Thailand; Corresponding author.The rapid material fabrications in pixel shape were mechanically studied in comparison with FDM and STL 3D printing technique. The pixel extrusion technique was the extrusion with a set of holes in the die. By controlling the flow of each hole in the die, the shape could be adjustable. The pixel molding technique composed of a set of pins. By adjusting the length of pin inside the mold, the shape of cavity could be designed. Compared to 3D printing which requires the material deposition with 2D scanning for several layers, 3D material fabrication by pixel extrusion and pixel molding were much faster; however, their resolutions were still much worse compared to 3D printing at the moment. SEM, Tensile test, flexural test, including hardness were used to observe the properties of pixel extrusion and pixel molding. The pixel molding technique was also used to fabricate many materials to compare the properties such as cement, iron, and silica. Apparently, materials could be formed and mechanical properties were investigated.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023000786Material forming3D printing3D molding |
spellingShingle | Kittikhun Khotmungkhun Rat Prathumwan Arkorn Chotiyasilp Bhadpiroon Watcharasresomroeng Kittitat Subannajui Mechanical property of pixel extrusion and pin forming for polymer, ceramic, and metal formation Heliyon Material forming 3D printing 3D molding |
title | Mechanical property of pixel extrusion and pin forming for polymer, ceramic, and metal formation |
title_full | Mechanical property of pixel extrusion and pin forming for polymer, ceramic, and metal formation |
title_fullStr | Mechanical property of pixel extrusion and pin forming for polymer, ceramic, and metal formation |
title_full_unstemmed | Mechanical property of pixel extrusion and pin forming for polymer, ceramic, and metal formation |
title_short | Mechanical property of pixel extrusion and pin forming for polymer, ceramic, and metal formation |
title_sort | mechanical property of pixel extrusion and pin forming for polymer ceramic and metal formation |
topic | Material forming 3D printing 3D molding |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023000786 |
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