Mechanical property of pixel extrusion and pin forming for polymer, ceramic, and metal formation

The rapid material fabrications in pixel shape were mechanically studied in comparison with FDM and STL 3D printing technique. The pixel extrusion technique was the extrusion with a set of holes in the die. By controlling the flow of each hole in the die, the shape could be adjustable. The pixel mol...

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Main Authors: Kittikhun Khotmungkhun, Rat Prathumwan, Arkorn Chotiyasilp, Bhadpiroon Watcharasresomroeng, Kittitat Subannajui
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-01-01
Series:Heliyon
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023000786
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author Kittikhun Khotmungkhun
Rat Prathumwan
Arkorn Chotiyasilp
Bhadpiroon Watcharasresomroeng
Kittitat Subannajui
author_facet Kittikhun Khotmungkhun
Rat Prathumwan
Arkorn Chotiyasilp
Bhadpiroon Watcharasresomroeng
Kittitat Subannajui
author_sort Kittikhun Khotmungkhun
collection DOAJ
description The rapid material fabrications in pixel shape were mechanically studied in comparison with FDM and STL 3D printing technique. The pixel extrusion technique was the extrusion with a set of holes in the die. By controlling the flow of each hole in the die, the shape could be adjustable. The pixel molding technique composed of a set of pins. By adjusting the length of pin inside the mold, the shape of cavity could be designed. Compared to 3D printing which requires the material deposition with 2D scanning for several layers, 3D material fabrication by pixel extrusion and pixel molding were much faster; however, their resolutions were still much worse compared to 3D printing at the moment. SEM, Tensile test, flexural test, including hardness were used to observe the properties of pixel extrusion and pixel molding. The pixel molding technique was also used to fabricate many materials to compare the properties such as cement, iron, and silica. Apparently, materials could be formed and mechanical properties were investigated.
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spelling doaj.art-d5c5666beac445a9a753ae7790de5a892023-02-03T04:59:29ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402023-01-0191e12871Mechanical property of pixel extrusion and pin forming for polymer, ceramic, and metal formationKittikhun Khotmungkhun0Rat Prathumwan1Arkorn Chotiyasilp2Bhadpiroon Watcharasresomroeng3Kittitat Subannajui4Faculty of Science and Technology, Rajamangala University of Technology Suvarnabhumi, Nonthaburi, 11000, Thailand; School of Materials Science and Innovation, Material Science and Engineering Program, Faculty of Science, Mahidol University, Bangkok, 10400, ThailandSchool of Materials Science and Innovation, Material Science and Engineering Program, Faculty of Science, Mahidol University, Bangkok, 10400, ThailandSchool of Materials Science and Innovation, Material Science and Engineering Program, Faculty of Science, Mahidol University, Bangkok, 10400, ThailandFaculty of Engineer and Technology, Rajamangala University of Technology Suvarnabhumi, Nonthaburi, 11000, ThailandSchool of Materials Science and Innovation, Material Science and Engineering Program, Faculty of Science, Mahidol University, Bangkok, 10400, Thailand; Corresponding author.The rapid material fabrications in pixel shape were mechanically studied in comparison with FDM and STL 3D printing technique. The pixel extrusion technique was the extrusion with a set of holes in the die. By controlling the flow of each hole in the die, the shape could be adjustable. The pixel molding technique composed of a set of pins. By adjusting the length of pin inside the mold, the shape of cavity could be designed. Compared to 3D printing which requires the material deposition with 2D scanning for several layers, 3D material fabrication by pixel extrusion and pixel molding were much faster; however, their resolutions were still much worse compared to 3D printing at the moment. SEM, Tensile test, flexural test, including hardness were used to observe the properties of pixel extrusion and pixel molding. The pixel molding technique was also used to fabricate many materials to compare the properties such as cement, iron, and silica. Apparently, materials could be formed and mechanical properties were investigated.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023000786Material forming3D printing3D molding
spellingShingle Kittikhun Khotmungkhun
Rat Prathumwan
Arkorn Chotiyasilp
Bhadpiroon Watcharasresomroeng
Kittitat Subannajui
Mechanical property of pixel extrusion and pin forming for polymer, ceramic, and metal formation
Heliyon
Material forming
3D printing
3D molding
title Mechanical property of pixel extrusion and pin forming for polymer, ceramic, and metal formation
title_full Mechanical property of pixel extrusion and pin forming for polymer, ceramic, and metal formation
title_fullStr Mechanical property of pixel extrusion and pin forming for polymer, ceramic, and metal formation
title_full_unstemmed Mechanical property of pixel extrusion and pin forming for polymer, ceramic, and metal formation
title_short Mechanical property of pixel extrusion and pin forming for polymer, ceramic, and metal formation
title_sort mechanical property of pixel extrusion and pin forming for polymer ceramic and metal formation
topic Material forming
3D printing
3D molding
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023000786
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AT bhadpiroonwatcharasresomroeng mechanicalpropertyofpixelextrusionandpinformingforpolymerceramicandmetalformation
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