Interfering B cell receptor signaling via SHP-1/p-Lyn axis shows therapeutic potential in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma

Abstract Background Diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL) is an aggressive and molecularly heterogeneous non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma. The B cell receptor (BCR) signaling pathway in DLBCL emerges as a new drug target. Protein phosphatase SHP-1 negatively regulates several oncogenic tyrosine kinases and pl...

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Main Authors: Ji-Lin Chen, Pei-Yi Chu, Chun-Teng Huang, Tzu-Ting Huang, Wan-Lun Wang, Yu-Hsuan Lee, Yuan-Ya Chang, Ming-Shen Dai, Chung-Wai Shiau, Chun-Yu Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2022-08-01
Series:Molecular Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s10020-022-00518-0
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author Ji-Lin Chen
Pei-Yi Chu
Chun-Teng Huang
Tzu-Ting Huang
Wan-Lun Wang
Yu-Hsuan Lee
Yuan-Ya Chang
Ming-Shen Dai
Chung-Wai Shiau
Chun-Yu Liu
author_facet Ji-Lin Chen
Pei-Yi Chu
Chun-Teng Huang
Tzu-Ting Huang
Wan-Lun Wang
Yu-Hsuan Lee
Yuan-Ya Chang
Ming-Shen Dai
Chung-Wai Shiau
Chun-Yu Liu
author_sort Ji-Lin Chen
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL) is an aggressive and molecularly heterogeneous non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma. The B cell receptor (BCR) signaling pathway in DLBCL emerges as a new drug target. Protein phosphatase SHP-1 negatively regulates several oncogenic tyrosine kinases and plays a tumor suppressive role. Methods The direct SHP-1 agonists were used to evaluate the potential therapeutic implication of SHP-1 in DLBCL. Immunohistochemical staining for SHP-1 was quantified by H-score. The SHP-1 phosphatase activity was determined using tyrosine phosphatase assay. In vitro studies, including MTT, western blot analysis and cell apoptosis, were utilized to examined biological functions of SHP-1. Results Oral administration of SHP-1 agonist showed the potent anti-tumor effects compared to a selective Bruton’s tyrosine kinase (BTK) inhibitor ibrutinib in mice bearing U2932 xenografts. SHP-1 agonist increased SHP-1 activity as well as downregulated p-Lyn in vivo. Here, we demonstrated that immunohistochemical staining for SHP-1 expression was positive in 76% of DLBCL samples. SHP-1 agonist exerted anti-proliferative and apoptotic effects compared with ibrutinib in DLBCL cells. Mechanistically, SHP-1 agonist decreased BCR signaling, especially p-Lyn, and led to apoptosis. Conclusions These data suggest that SHP-1 negatively regulates phosphorylation of Lyn, and targeting SHP-1/p-Lyn using SHP-1 agonist has therapeutic potential for treatment of DLBCL.
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spelling doaj.art-d5ce200f0c8547a79007dd9f9fcc3b5d2022-12-22T02:45:51ZengBMCMolecular Medicine1076-15511528-36582022-08-0128111010.1186/s10020-022-00518-0Interfering B cell receptor signaling via SHP-1/p-Lyn axis shows therapeutic potential in diffuse large B-cell lymphomaJi-Lin Chen0Pei-Yi Chu1Chun-Teng Huang2Tzu-Ting Huang3Wan-Lun Wang4Yu-Hsuan Lee5Yuan-Ya Chang6Ming-Shen Dai7Chung-Wai Shiau8Chun-Yu Liu9Comprehensive Breast Health Center, Taipei Veterans General HospitalDepartment of Pathology, Show Chwan Memorial HospitalSchool of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung UniversityComprehensive Breast Health Center, Taipei Veterans General HospitalComprehensive Breast Health Center, Taipei Veterans General HospitalDivision of Medical Oncology, Department of Oncology, Taipei Veterans General HospitalDivision of Medical Oncology, Department of Oncology, Taipei Veterans General HospitalHematology/Oncology, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical CenterInstitute of Biopharmaceutical Sciences, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung UniversityComprehensive Breast Health Center, Taipei Veterans General HospitalAbstract Background Diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL) is an aggressive and molecularly heterogeneous non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma. The B cell receptor (BCR) signaling pathway in DLBCL emerges as a new drug target. Protein phosphatase SHP-1 negatively regulates several oncogenic tyrosine kinases and plays a tumor suppressive role. Methods The direct SHP-1 agonists were used to evaluate the potential therapeutic implication of SHP-1 in DLBCL. Immunohistochemical staining for SHP-1 was quantified by H-score. The SHP-1 phosphatase activity was determined using tyrosine phosphatase assay. In vitro studies, including MTT, western blot analysis and cell apoptosis, were utilized to examined biological functions of SHP-1. Results Oral administration of SHP-1 agonist showed the potent anti-tumor effects compared to a selective Bruton’s tyrosine kinase (BTK) inhibitor ibrutinib in mice bearing U2932 xenografts. SHP-1 agonist increased SHP-1 activity as well as downregulated p-Lyn in vivo. Here, we demonstrated that immunohistochemical staining for SHP-1 expression was positive in 76% of DLBCL samples. SHP-1 agonist exerted anti-proliferative and apoptotic effects compared with ibrutinib in DLBCL cells. Mechanistically, SHP-1 agonist decreased BCR signaling, especially p-Lyn, and led to apoptosis. Conclusions These data suggest that SHP-1 negatively regulates phosphorylation of Lyn, and targeting SHP-1/p-Lyn using SHP-1 agonist has therapeutic potential for treatment of DLBCL.https://doi.org/10.1186/s10020-022-00518-0Diffuse large B cell lymphomaSHP-1Apoptosis
spellingShingle Ji-Lin Chen
Pei-Yi Chu
Chun-Teng Huang
Tzu-Ting Huang
Wan-Lun Wang
Yu-Hsuan Lee
Yuan-Ya Chang
Ming-Shen Dai
Chung-Wai Shiau
Chun-Yu Liu
Interfering B cell receptor signaling via SHP-1/p-Lyn axis shows therapeutic potential in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma
Molecular Medicine
Diffuse large B cell lymphoma
SHP-1
Apoptosis
title Interfering B cell receptor signaling via SHP-1/p-Lyn axis shows therapeutic potential in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma
title_full Interfering B cell receptor signaling via SHP-1/p-Lyn axis shows therapeutic potential in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma
title_fullStr Interfering B cell receptor signaling via SHP-1/p-Lyn axis shows therapeutic potential in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma
title_full_unstemmed Interfering B cell receptor signaling via SHP-1/p-Lyn axis shows therapeutic potential in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma
title_short Interfering B cell receptor signaling via SHP-1/p-Lyn axis shows therapeutic potential in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma
title_sort interfering b cell receptor signaling via shp 1 p lyn axis shows therapeutic potential in diffuse large b cell lymphoma
topic Diffuse large B cell lymphoma
SHP-1
Apoptosis
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s10020-022-00518-0
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