Cosmology with bulk viscosity and the gravitino problem

Abstract The gravitino problem is revisited in the framework of cosmological models in which the primordial cosmic matter is described by a relativistic imperfect fluid. Dissipative effects (or bulk viscosity effects) arise owing to the different cooling rates of the fluid components. We show that t...

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Main Authors: L. Buoninfante, G. Lambiase
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2017-05-01
Series:European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1140/epjc/s10052-017-4840-7
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author L. Buoninfante
G. Lambiase
author_facet L. Buoninfante
G. Lambiase
author_sort L. Buoninfante
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The gravitino problem is revisited in the framework of cosmological models in which the primordial cosmic matter is described by a relativistic imperfect fluid. Dissipative effects (or bulk viscosity effects) arise owing to the different cooling rates of the fluid components. We show that the effects of the bulk viscosity allow one to avoid the late abundance of gravitinos. In particular, for particular values of the parameters characterizing the cosmological model, the gravitino abundance turns out to be weakly depending on the reheating temperature.
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spelling doaj.art-d5d2bc34a89540209598155612c28bf22022-12-21T17:44:54ZengSpringerOpenEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields1434-60441434-60522017-05-017751710.1140/epjc/s10052-017-4840-7Cosmology with bulk viscosity and the gravitino problemL. Buoninfante0G. Lambiase1Dipartimento di Fisica “E.R. Caianiello” Universitá di SalernoDipartimento di Fisica “E.R. Caianiello” Universitá di SalernoAbstract The gravitino problem is revisited in the framework of cosmological models in which the primordial cosmic matter is described by a relativistic imperfect fluid. Dissipative effects (or bulk viscosity effects) arise owing to the different cooling rates of the fluid components. We show that the effects of the bulk viscosity allow one to avoid the late abundance of gravitinos. In particular, for particular values of the parameters characterizing the cosmological model, the gravitino abundance turns out to be weakly depending on the reheating temperature.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1140/epjc/s10052-017-4840-7Boltzmann EquationCosmological ModelHubble ParameterBulk ViscosityStandard Cosmological Model
spellingShingle L. Buoninfante
G. Lambiase
Cosmology with bulk viscosity and the gravitino problem
European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
Boltzmann Equation
Cosmological Model
Hubble Parameter
Bulk Viscosity
Standard Cosmological Model
title Cosmology with bulk viscosity and the gravitino problem
title_full Cosmology with bulk viscosity and the gravitino problem
title_fullStr Cosmology with bulk viscosity and the gravitino problem
title_full_unstemmed Cosmology with bulk viscosity and the gravitino problem
title_short Cosmology with bulk viscosity and the gravitino problem
title_sort cosmology with bulk viscosity and the gravitino problem
topic Boltzmann Equation
Cosmological Model
Hubble Parameter
Bulk Viscosity
Standard Cosmological Model
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1140/epjc/s10052-017-4840-7
work_keys_str_mv AT lbuoninfante cosmologywithbulkviscosityandthegravitinoproblem
AT glambiase cosmologywithbulkviscosityandthegravitinoproblem