Biogas Potential from the Anaerobic Digestion of Potato Peels: Process Performance and Kinetics Evaluation

This article intends to promote the usage of potato peels as efficient substrate for the anaerobic digestion process for energy recovery and waste abatement. This study examined the performance of anaerobic digestion of potato peels in different inoculum-to-substrate ratios. In addition, the impact...

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Main Authors: Spyridon Achinas, Yu Li, Vasileios Achinas, Gerrit Jan Willem Euverink
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-06-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/12/2311
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author Spyridon Achinas
Yu Li
Vasileios Achinas
Gerrit Jan Willem Euverink
author_facet Spyridon Achinas
Yu Li
Vasileios Achinas
Gerrit Jan Willem Euverink
author_sort Spyridon Achinas
collection DOAJ
description This article intends to promote the usage of potato peels as efficient substrate for the anaerobic digestion process for energy recovery and waste abatement. This study examined the performance of anaerobic digestion of potato peels in different inoculum-to-substrate ratios. In addition, the impact of combined treatment with cow manure and pretreatment of potato peels was examined. It was found that co-digestion of potato peel waste and cow manure yielded up to 237.4 mL CH<sub>4</sub>/g VS<sub>added</sub>, whereas the maximum methane yield from the mono-digestion of potato peels was 217.8 mL CH<sub>4</sub>/g VS<sub>added</sub>. Comparing the co-digestion to mono-digestion of potato peels, co-digestion in PPW/CM ratio of 60:40 increased the methane yield by 10%. In addition, grinding and acid hydrolysis applied to potato peels were positively effective in increasing the methane amount reaching 260.3 and 283.4 mL CH<sub>4</sub>/g VS<sub>added</sub> respectively. Likewise, compared to untreated potato peels, pretreatment led to an elevation of the methane amount by 9% and 17% respectively and alleviated the kinetics of biogas production.
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spelling doaj.art-d5d5d21551d94b3980e0049a6242d2882022-12-22T02:17:56ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732019-06-011212231110.3390/en12122311en12122311Biogas Potential from the Anaerobic Digestion of Potato Peels: Process Performance and Kinetics EvaluationSpyridon Achinas0Yu Li1Vasileios Achinas2Gerrit Jan Willem Euverink3Faculty of Science and Engineering, University of Groningen, 9747 AG Groningen, The NetherlandsFaculty of Science and Engineering, University of Groningen, 9747 AG Groningen, The NetherlandsUnion of Agricultural Co-operatives of Monofatsi, Heraklion 700 16 Crete, GreeceFaculty of Science and Engineering, University of Groningen, 9747 AG Groningen, The NetherlandsThis article intends to promote the usage of potato peels as efficient substrate for the anaerobic digestion process for energy recovery and waste abatement. This study examined the performance of anaerobic digestion of potato peels in different inoculum-to-substrate ratios. In addition, the impact of combined treatment with cow manure and pretreatment of potato peels was examined. It was found that co-digestion of potato peel waste and cow manure yielded up to 237.4 mL CH<sub>4</sub>/g VS<sub>added</sub>, whereas the maximum methane yield from the mono-digestion of potato peels was 217.8 mL CH<sub>4</sub>/g VS<sub>added</sub>. Comparing the co-digestion to mono-digestion of potato peels, co-digestion in PPW/CM ratio of 60:40 increased the methane yield by 10%. In addition, grinding and acid hydrolysis applied to potato peels were positively effective in increasing the methane amount reaching 260.3 and 283.4 mL CH<sub>4</sub>/g VS<sub>added</sub> respectively. Likewise, compared to untreated potato peels, pretreatment led to an elevation of the methane amount by 9% and 17% respectively and alleviated the kinetics of biogas production.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/12/2311anaerobic treatmentbiogaskinetic studypotato peelscow manure
spellingShingle Spyridon Achinas
Yu Li
Vasileios Achinas
Gerrit Jan Willem Euverink
Biogas Potential from the Anaerobic Digestion of Potato Peels: Process Performance and Kinetics Evaluation
Energies
anaerobic treatment
biogas
kinetic study
potato peels
cow manure
title Biogas Potential from the Anaerobic Digestion of Potato Peels: Process Performance and Kinetics Evaluation
title_full Biogas Potential from the Anaerobic Digestion of Potato Peels: Process Performance and Kinetics Evaluation
title_fullStr Biogas Potential from the Anaerobic Digestion of Potato Peels: Process Performance and Kinetics Evaluation
title_full_unstemmed Biogas Potential from the Anaerobic Digestion of Potato Peels: Process Performance and Kinetics Evaluation
title_short Biogas Potential from the Anaerobic Digestion of Potato Peels: Process Performance and Kinetics Evaluation
title_sort biogas potential from the anaerobic digestion of potato peels process performance and kinetics evaluation
topic anaerobic treatment
biogas
kinetic study
potato peels
cow manure
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/12/2311
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AT vasileiosachinas biogaspotentialfromtheanaerobicdigestionofpotatopeelsprocessperformanceandkineticsevaluation
AT gerritjanwillemeuverink biogaspotentialfromtheanaerobicdigestionofpotatopeelsprocessperformanceandkineticsevaluation