Anesthesia in Treacher Collins Syndrome for bone anchored hearing aid (BAHA) surgery.

Treacher Collins syndrome (TCS) is a rare genetic disor- der characterized by distinctive abnormalities of the head and face, affecting about one child in every 50000. Ab- normalities such micrognathia, cleft palate and cervical spine alterations are common and may represent an addi- tional risk in...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: S. Sorrenti, E. Pisello, M. Ciuffreda, L. Brugiaferri, J. Silvestri, F. Lacchè, G. Castellana, A. Buonamico, A. Pennacchi, C. Piangatelli, D. Galante
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Pediatric Anesthesia and Critical Care Journal 2023-07-01
Series:Pediatric Anesthesia and Critical Care Journal (PACCJ)
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Online Access:http://www.anestesiarianimazione.com/PACCJ%202023/Anesthesia%20in%20Treacher%20Collins%20Syndrome%20for%20bone%20anchored%20hearing%20aid%20BAHA%20surgery.pdf
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Summary:Treacher Collins syndrome (TCS) is a rare genetic disor- der characterized by distinctive abnormalities of the head and face, affecting about one child in every 50000. Ab- normalities such micrognathia, cleft palate and cervical spine alterations are common and may represent an addi- tional risk in airway management for general anesthesia. As a matter of fact, difficult OTI prevalence in paediatric surgery rises from 1-2% to 50% when considering the subpopulation of paediatric patients with cervical spine diseases, as TCS ones. This article describes a case report of our anesthesiological management in bone-anchored hearing aid (BAHA) implant surgery in a 7-year-old fe- male Treacher Collins Syndrome patient born without the long process of the incus, the stapes and with hypoplasia of the oval window bilaterally. A careful preoperative evaluation and anesthesiological plan based on the use of videolaryngoscopy, routine practice in our centre, granted a successful outcome and no complications.
ISSN:2281-8421