Optimal detection angles for producing N=126 neutron-rich isotones in multinucleon transfer reactions
The challenge of isotopic identification over a wide angular distribution has limited the measurement of neutron-rich nuclei produced via the multinucleon transfer (MNT) process. To investigate the optimal detection angles for the N=126 isotones, we propose a method to construct the reasonable scatt...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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American Physical Society
2023-05-01
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Series: | Physical Review Research |
Online Access: | http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.5.L022021 |
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author | Zehong Liao Long Zhu Zepeng Gao Jun Su Cheng Li |
author_facet | Zehong Liao Long Zhu Zepeng Gao Jun Su Cheng Li |
author_sort | Zehong Liao |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The challenge of isotopic identification over a wide angular distribution has limited the measurement of neutron-rich nuclei produced via the multinucleon transfer (MNT) process. To investigate the optimal detection angles for the N=126 isotones, we propose a method to construct the reasonable scattering angles of the MNT products in the dinuclear system model (DNS-sysu). The reactions ^{136,144}Xe+^{208}Pb are investigated. The calculated results are in rather good agreement with the available experimental data in the reaction ^{136}Xe+^{208}Pb. The entrance channel effects on the scattering angle are investigated. It is found that the scattering angular distribution strongly depends on the isospin and the impact parameter of the collision system. The optimal angle ranges for detecting N=126 neutron-rich nuclides ^{204}Pt, ^{203}Ir, ^{202}Os, and ^{201}Re in the ^{136}Xe+^{208}Pb reaction at the incident energy E_{c.m.}=526MeV are predicted. Our results suggest that the angle range of 45^{∘}⩽θ_{lab}⩽50^{∘} is most favorable for detecting unknown N=126 isotones. Given the current difficulties in separating and identifying experimental MNT fragments, the results of this Letter could provide significant contributions to future experiments. |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2643-1564 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-24T10:12:15Z |
publishDate | 2023-05-01 |
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spelling | doaj.art-d5d873f038614769bd3b254f9d25faae2024-04-12T17:30:39ZengAmerican Physical SocietyPhysical Review Research2643-15642023-05-0152L02202110.1103/PhysRevResearch.5.L022021Optimal detection angles for producing N=126 neutron-rich isotones in multinucleon transfer reactionsZehong LiaoLong ZhuZepeng GaoJun SuCheng LiThe challenge of isotopic identification over a wide angular distribution has limited the measurement of neutron-rich nuclei produced via the multinucleon transfer (MNT) process. To investigate the optimal detection angles for the N=126 isotones, we propose a method to construct the reasonable scattering angles of the MNT products in the dinuclear system model (DNS-sysu). The reactions ^{136,144}Xe+^{208}Pb are investigated. The calculated results are in rather good agreement with the available experimental data in the reaction ^{136}Xe+^{208}Pb. The entrance channel effects on the scattering angle are investigated. It is found that the scattering angular distribution strongly depends on the isospin and the impact parameter of the collision system. The optimal angle ranges for detecting N=126 neutron-rich nuclides ^{204}Pt, ^{203}Ir, ^{202}Os, and ^{201}Re in the ^{136}Xe+^{208}Pb reaction at the incident energy E_{c.m.}=526MeV are predicted. Our results suggest that the angle range of 45^{∘}⩽θ_{lab}⩽50^{∘} is most favorable for detecting unknown N=126 isotones. Given the current difficulties in separating and identifying experimental MNT fragments, the results of this Letter could provide significant contributions to future experiments.http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.5.L022021 |
spellingShingle | Zehong Liao Long Zhu Zepeng Gao Jun Su Cheng Li Optimal detection angles for producing N=126 neutron-rich isotones in multinucleon transfer reactions Physical Review Research |
title | Optimal detection angles for producing N=126 neutron-rich isotones in multinucleon transfer reactions |
title_full | Optimal detection angles for producing N=126 neutron-rich isotones in multinucleon transfer reactions |
title_fullStr | Optimal detection angles for producing N=126 neutron-rich isotones in multinucleon transfer reactions |
title_full_unstemmed | Optimal detection angles for producing N=126 neutron-rich isotones in multinucleon transfer reactions |
title_short | Optimal detection angles for producing N=126 neutron-rich isotones in multinucleon transfer reactions |
title_sort | optimal detection angles for producing n 126 neutron rich isotones in multinucleon transfer reactions |
url | http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.5.L022021 |
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