Baseline amphibian survey and sampling of Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis in the Icaco and Hormiga valleys, Patillas, Puerto Rico

Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis (Bd) is the pathogen responsible for chytridiomycosis, a disease implicated in amphibian population declines around the world. In Puerto Rico, Bd has been shown to cause mortalities in endemic anurans of the genus Eleutherodactylus. In July 2014, we conducted visual-en...

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Main Authors: Norman Greenhawk, Sara Zlotnik, Lauren Margaret Billy, Sam Boas, Sara Gabel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade de São Paulo 2017-06-01
Series:Phyllomedusa: Journal of Herpetology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.revistas.usp.br/phyllo/article/view/134074
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author Norman Greenhawk
Sara Zlotnik
Lauren Margaret Billy
Sam Boas
Sara Gabel
author_facet Norman Greenhawk
Sara Zlotnik
Lauren Margaret Billy
Sam Boas
Sara Gabel
author_sort Norman Greenhawk
collection DOAJ
description Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis (Bd) is the pathogen responsible for chytridiomycosis, a disease implicated in amphibian population declines around the world. In Puerto Rico, Bd has been shown to cause mortalities in endemic anurans of the genus Eleutherodactylus. In July 2014, we conducted visual-encounter surveys and collected 143 Bd swab samples at 10 locations in Icaco and Hormiga, two remote and understudied valleys in Patillas, Puerto Rico. We found five species of Eleutherodactylus and one species of Leptodactylus. Individuals of four species (E. coqui, E. cooki, E. richmondi, and E. wightmanae) yielded either positive or equivocal results for Bd, but 93.7% of the samples tested negative for Bd
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spelling doaj.art-d5dad6ee841542738219fc3574993d522022-12-21T21:27:06ZengUniversidade de São PauloPhyllomedusa: Journal of Herpetology1519-13972316-90792017-06-01161Baseline amphibian survey and sampling of Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis in the Icaco and Hormiga valleys, Patillas, Puerto RicoNorman Greenhawk0Sara Zlotnik1Lauren Margaret Billy2Sam Boas3Sara Gabel4Tropic Ventures Research and Education FoundationPurdue University. Department of Biological SciencesVanderbilt UniversityUniversity of MarylandUniversity of MarylandBatrachochytrium dendrobatidis (Bd) is the pathogen responsible for chytridiomycosis, a disease implicated in amphibian population declines around the world. In Puerto Rico, Bd has been shown to cause mortalities in endemic anurans of the genus Eleutherodactylus. In July 2014, we conducted visual-encounter surveys and collected 143 Bd swab samples at 10 locations in Icaco and Hormiga, two remote and understudied valleys in Patillas, Puerto Rico. We found five species of Eleutherodactylus and one species of Leptodactylus. Individuals of four species (E. coqui, E. cooki, E. richmondi, and E. wightmanae) yielded either positive or equivocal results for Bd, but 93.7% of the samples tested negative for Bdhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/phyllo/article/view/134074conservationEleutherodactylus cookiEleutherodactylus richmondiEleutherodactylus wightmanaesecondary-growth forests
spellingShingle Norman Greenhawk
Sara Zlotnik
Lauren Margaret Billy
Sam Boas
Sara Gabel
Baseline amphibian survey and sampling of Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis in the Icaco and Hormiga valleys, Patillas, Puerto Rico
Phyllomedusa: Journal of Herpetology
conservation
Eleutherodactylus cooki
Eleutherodactylus richmondi
Eleutherodactylus wightmanae
secondary-growth forests
title Baseline amphibian survey and sampling of Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis in the Icaco and Hormiga valleys, Patillas, Puerto Rico
title_full Baseline amphibian survey and sampling of Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis in the Icaco and Hormiga valleys, Patillas, Puerto Rico
title_fullStr Baseline amphibian survey and sampling of Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis in the Icaco and Hormiga valleys, Patillas, Puerto Rico
title_full_unstemmed Baseline amphibian survey and sampling of Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis in the Icaco and Hormiga valleys, Patillas, Puerto Rico
title_short Baseline amphibian survey and sampling of Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis in the Icaco and Hormiga valleys, Patillas, Puerto Rico
title_sort baseline amphibian survey and sampling of batrachochytrium dendrobatidis in the icaco and hormiga valleys patillas puerto rico
topic conservation
Eleutherodactylus cooki
Eleutherodactylus richmondi
Eleutherodactylus wightmanae
secondary-growth forests
url https://www.revistas.usp.br/phyllo/article/view/134074
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