Ontological Models of Proverbs as Precedent Texts (on the Material of Different Structural Models in the Russian and Chuvash Languages)
This article presents an analysis of proverbs as precedent texts and their ontological (conceptual) models in the Russian and Chuvash languages as having different structures. The relevance of the work is due to the cognitive-pragmatic approach to the linguistic picture of the world of proverbs, as...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Publishing house "Sreda"
2023-05-01
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| Series: | Этническая культура |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.31483/r-106695 |
| _version_ | 1797799860269744128 |
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| author | Aleksei R. Gubanov Ekaterina A. Kozhemiakova Galina F. Gubanova |
| author_facet | Aleksei R. Gubanov Ekaterina A. Kozhemiakova Galina F. Gubanova |
| author_sort | Aleksei R. Gubanov |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | This article presents an analysis of proverbs as precedent texts and their ontological (conceptual) models in the Russian and Chuvash languages as having different structures. The relevance of the work is due to the cognitive-pragmatic approach to the linguistic picture of the world of proverbs, as well as the need to determine the status of the ontological model of precedent texts of proverbs as a special structure of knowledge that characterizes the features of ethno-linguistic consciousness. Based on the material of Russian and Chuvash proverbs, a conceptual analysis of the precedent texts of proverbs is carried out. The basic models of the subject's cognitive decision-making strategy are distinguished: 1) cognitive setting for a low / high degree of argumentative impact: a) with the axiological dominant “gradation”; b) with a stereotypical dominant; c) with adaptive dominant; 2) cognitive attitude with the axiological component “positive – negative”. The identified types of axiological components of conceptual objects act as factors, grounds that ensure the use of proverbs as an argument, reflecting the values and traditions of the Russian and Chuvash cultural communities. Characteristic for acts of argumentation in which proverbs are used are such basic structures as one-sided argumentation and two-sided argumentation. In the discourse in the relationship of communicants in the languages under consideration, simple and complex speech acts with proverbs are used, which have the same pragmatic features, but differ in quantitative terms and communicative conditions of functioning. The structure of the precedent text of proverbs is presented as an ontology in the Protégé ontology editor system, since in modern research ontology is considered the leading paradigm of information content structuring. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-13T04:25:17Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-d5df55db3885475296210fcc8b74891e |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2713-1688 2713-1696 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-13T04:25:17Z |
| publishDate | 2023-05-01 |
| publisher | Publishing house "Sreda" |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Этническая культура |
| spelling | doaj.art-d5df55db3885475296210fcc8b74891e2023-06-20T06:02:35ZengPublishing house "Sreda"Этническая культура2713-16882713-16962023-05-0152384210.31483/r-106695106695Ontological Models of Proverbs as Precedent Texts (on the Material of Different Structural Models in the Russian and Chuvash Languages)Aleksei R. Gubanov0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0548-7933Ekaterina A. Kozhemiakova1https://orcid.org/0009-0003-2450-9450Galina F. Gubanova2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6448-1929Chuvash State UniversityChuvash State UniversityChuvash State UniversityThis article presents an analysis of proverbs as precedent texts and their ontological (conceptual) models in the Russian and Chuvash languages as having different structures. The relevance of the work is due to the cognitive-pragmatic approach to the linguistic picture of the world of proverbs, as well as the need to determine the status of the ontological model of precedent texts of proverbs as a special structure of knowledge that characterizes the features of ethno-linguistic consciousness. Based on the material of Russian and Chuvash proverbs, a conceptual analysis of the precedent texts of proverbs is carried out. The basic models of the subject's cognitive decision-making strategy are distinguished: 1) cognitive setting for a low / high degree of argumentative impact: a) with the axiological dominant “gradation”; b) with a stereotypical dominant; c) with adaptive dominant; 2) cognitive attitude with the axiological component “positive – negative”. The identified types of axiological components of conceptual objects act as factors, grounds that ensure the use of proverbs as an argument, reflecting the values and traditions of the Russian and Chuvash cultural communities. Characteristic for acts of argumentation in which proverbs are used are such basic structures as one-sided argumentation and two-sided argumentation. In the discourse in the relationship of communicants in the languages under consideration, simple and complex speech acts with proverbs are used, which have the same pragmatic features, but differ in quantitative terms and communicative conditions of functioning. The structure of the precedent text of proverbs is presented as an ontology in the Protégé ontology editor system, since in modern research ontology is considered the leading paradigm of information content structuring.https://doi.org/10.31483/r-106695Protege systemargumentative discoursecognitive-pragmatic approachconceptual analysisethno-linguistic consciousnesslanguages of different structures |
| spellingShingle | Aleksei R. Gubanov Ekaterina A. Kozhemiakova Galina F. Gubanova Ontological Models of Proverbs as Precedent Texts (on the Material of Different Structural Models in the Russian and Chuvash Languages) Этническая культура Protege system argumentative discourse cognitive-pragmatic approach conceptual analysis ethno-linguistic consciousness languages of different structures |
| title | Ontological Models of Proverbs as Precedent Texts (on the Material of Different Structural Models in the Russian and Chuvash Languages) |
| title_full | Ontological Models of Proverbs as Precedent Texts (on the Material of Different Structural Models in the Russian and Chuvash Languages) |
| title_fullStr | Ontological Models of Proverbs as Precedent Texts (on the Material of Different Structural Models in the Russian and Chuvash Languages) |
| title_full_unstemmed | Ontological Models of Proverbs as Precedent Texts (on the Material of Different Structural Models in the Russian and Chuvash Languages) |
| title_short | Ontological Models of Proverbs as Precedent Texts (on the Material of Different Structural Models in the Russian and Chuvash Languages) |
| title_sort | ontological models of proverbs as precedent texts on the material of different structural models in the russian and chuvash languages |
| topic | Protege system argumentative discourse cognitive-pragmatic approach conceptual analysis ethno-linguistic consciousness languages of different structures |
| url | https://doi.org/10.31483/r-106695 |
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