Humicola Trauma-related Invasive Fungal Infection in an Immunocompetent Patient

Summary:. The majority of invasive fungal infections arise in immunocompromised patients; however, there exist many clinical interventions and physiologic phenomena in the setting of traumatic injury that induce immunosuppressant states. Enhanced clinical suspicion and early detection of invasive fu...

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Main Authors: Madeleine R. Gonte, MPH, Kavitha L. Ranganathan, MD, Lydia A. Helliwell, MD
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer 2022-11-01
Series:Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Global Open
Online Access:http://journals.lww.com/prsgo/fulltext/10.1097/GOX.0000000000004568
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author Madeleine R. Gonte, MPH
Kavitha L. Ranganathan, MD
Lydia A. Helliwell, MD
author_facet Madeleine R. Gonte, MPH
Kavitha L. Ranganathan, MD
Lydia A. Helliwell, MD
author_sort Madeleine R. Gonte, MPH
collection DOAJ
description Summary:. The majority of invasive fungal infections arise in immunocompromised patients; however, there exist many clinical interventions and physiologic phenomena in the setting of traumatic injury that induce immunosuppressant states. Enhanced clinical suspicion and early detection of invasive fungal infections has played an increasingly pertinent role in clinical management of patients admitted for traumatic injury, given its substantial morbidity and mortality rates. In this case report, we discuss a case of trauma-related invasive fungal infection by a rare humicola pathogen in a previously immunocompetent patient. We present this case in hopes of instilling a high index of clinical suspicion for trauma-related invasive fungal infections. We also discuss the role of negative pressure wound therapy and aggressive surgical management, including debridement and various levels of amputation to optimize patient outcomes. Clinical management of trauma-related IFI has adopted increasingly aggressive approaches with respect to its formidable morbidity and mortality rates. Multidisciplinary discussions and patient-centered care are essential when making surgical decisions that impact quality of life such as amputation level.
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spelling doaj.art-d5e3610baede401ebc8c045de990d4042022-12-22T03:43:40ZengWolters KluwerPlastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Global Open2169-75742022-11-011011e456810.1097/GOX.0000000000004568202211000-00025Humicola Trauma-related Invasive Fungal Infection in an Immunocompetent PatientMadeleine R. Gonte, MPH0Kavitha L. Ranganathan, MD1Lydia A. Helliwell, MD2From the * Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Mass.§ Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Boston, Mass.§ Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Boston, Mass.Summary:. The majority of invasive fungal infections arise in immunocompromised patients; however, there exist many clinical interventions and physiologic phenomena in the setting of traumatic injury that induce immunosuppressant states. Enhanced clinical suspicion and early detection of invasive fungal infections has played an increasingly pertinent role in clinical management of patients admitted for traumatic injury, given its substantial morbidity and mortality rates. In this case report, we discuss a case of trauma-related invasive fungal infection by a rare humicola pathogen in a previously immunocompetent patient. We present this case in hopes of instilling a high index of clinical suspicion for trauma-related invasive fungal infections. We also discuss the role of negative pressure wound therapy and aggressive surgical management, including debridement and various levels of amputation to optimize patient outcomes. Clinical management of trauma-related IFI has adopted increasingly aggressive approaches with respect to its formidable morbidity and mortality rates. Multidisciplinary discussions and patient-centered care are essential when making surgical decisions that impact quality of life such as amputation level.http://journals.lww.com/prsgo/fulltext/10.1097/GOX.0000000000004568
spellingShingle Madeleine R. Gonte, MPH
Kavitha L. Ranganathan, MD
Lydia A. Helliwell, MD
Humicola Trauma-related Invasive Fungal Infection in an Immunocompetent Patient
Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Global Open
title Humicola Trauma-related Invasive Fungal Infection in an Immunocompetent Patient
title_full Humicola Trauma-related Invasive Fungal Infection in an Immunocompetent Patient
title_fullStr Humicola Trauma-related Invasive Fungal Infection in an Immunocompetent Patient
title_full_unstemmed Humicola Trauma-related Invasive Fungal Infection in an Immunocompetent Patient
title_short Humicola Trauma-related Invasive Fungal Infection in an Immunocompetent Patient
title_sort humicola trauma related invasive fungal infection in an immunocompetent patient
url http://journals.lww.com/prsgo/fulltext/10.1097/GOX.0000000000004568
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