It's not just a knee, but a whole life: A qualitative descriptive study on patients’ experiences of living with knee osteoarthritis and their expectations for knee arthroplasty

Aim: Knee arthroplasties are an increasingly common treatment for osteoarthritis (OA) and the main indication is pain. Previous research states, however, that 15–20% of the operated patients are dissatisfied and 20–30% have persistent pain after surgery. This study is aimed at describing patients’ e...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Josefina Nyvang, Margareta Hedström, Sissel Andreassen Gleissman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2016-03-01
Series:International Journal of Qualitative Studies on Health & Well-Being
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ijqhw.net/index.php/qhw/article/view/30193/45814
_version_ 1819038059214143488
author Josefina Nyvang
Margareta Hedström
Sissel Andreassen Gleissman
author_facet Josefina Nyvang
Margareta Hedström
Sissel Andreassen Gleissman
author_sort Josefina Nyvang
collection DOAJ
description Aim: Knee arthroplasties are an increasingly common treatment for osteoarthritis (OA) and the main indication is pain. Previous research states, however, that 15–20% of the operated patients are dissatisfied and 20–30% have persistent pain after surgery. This study is aimed at describing patients’ experiences of living with knee OA when scheduled for surgery and further their expectations for future life after surgery. Methods: We interviewed 12 patients with knee OA scheduled for arthroplasty, using semi-structured qualitative interviews. The interviews were recorded and transcribed verbatim and analyzed using qualitative thematic analysis. Findings: Three categories were formulated with an overriding theme: “It's not just a knee, but a whole life.” The three categories were “Change from their earlier lives,” “Coping with knee problems,” and “Ultimate decision to undergo surgery.” The main finding was that knee OA affects the whole body and self, ultimately affecting the patients’ lives on many levels. Further findings were that knee OA was considered to be the central focus in the participants’ lives, which limited their level of activity, their ability to function as desired, their quality of life, and their mental well-being. Although surgery was considered to be the only solution, the expectations regarding the outcome differed. Conclusions: The participants were forced to change how they previously had lived their lives resulting in a feeling of loss. Thus, the experienced loss and expectations for future life must be put into the context of the individual's own personality and be taken into account when treating individuals with knee OA. The experience of living with knee OA largely varies between individuals. This mandates that patients’ assessment should be considered on individual basis with regard to each patient.
first_indexed 2024-12-21T08:31:17Z
format Article
id doaj.art-d5e56494ba3c434aa0894070310872d6
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1748-2631
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-21T08:31:17Z
publishDate 2016-03-01
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
record_format Article
series International Journal of Qualitative Studies on Health & Well-Being
spelling doaj.art-d5e56494ba3c434aa0894070310872d62022-12-21T19:10:12ZengTaylor & Francis GroupInternational Journal of Qualitative Studies on Health & Well-Being1748-26312016-03-011101910.3402/qhw.v11.3019330193It's not just a knee, but a whole life: A qualitative descriptive study on patients’ experiences of living with knee osteoarthritis and their expectations for knee arthroplastyJosefina Nyvang0Margareta Hedström1Sissel Andreassen Gleissman2 Department of Clinical Science, Intervention and Technology, Division of Orthopedics and Biotechnology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden Department of Clinical Science, Intervention and Technology, Division of Orthopedics and Biotechnology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden Sophiahemmet University, Stockholm, SwedenAim: Knee arthroplasties are an increasingly common treatment for osteoarthritis (OA) and the main indication is pain. Previous research states, however, that 15–20% of the operated patients are dissatisfied and 20–30% have persistent pain after surgery. This study is aimed at describing patients’ experiences of living with knee OA when scheduled for surgery and further their expectations for future life after surgery. Methods: We interviewed 12 patients with knee OA scheduled for arthroplasty, using semi-structured qualitative interviews. The interviews were recorded and transcribed verbatim and analyzed using qualitative thematic analysis. Findings: Three categories were formulated with an overriding theme: “It's not just a knee, but a whole life.” The three categories were “Change from their earlier lives,” “Coping with knee problems,” and “Ultimate decision to undergo surgery.” The main finding was that knee OA affects the whole body and self, ultimately affecting the patients’ lives on many levels. Further findings were that knee OA was considered to be the central focus in the participants’ lives, which limited their level of activity, their ability to function as desired, their quality of life, and their mental well-being. Although surgery was considered to be the only solution, the expectations regarding the outcome differed. Conclusions: The participants were forced to change how they previously had lived their lives resulting in a feeling of loss. Thus, the experienced loss and expectations for future life must be put into the context of the individual's own personality and be taken into account when treating individuals with knee OA. The experience of living with knee OA largely varies between individuals. This mandates that patients’ assessment should be considered on individual basis with regard to each patient.http://www.ijqhw.net/index.php/qhw/article/view/30193/45814Knee osteoarthritisknee arthroplastyqualitative researchexperiencesexpectationspain
spellingShingle Josefina Nyvang
Margareta Hedström
Sissel Andreassen Gleissman
It's not just a knee, but a whole life: A qualitative descriptive study on patients’ experiences of living with knee osteoarthritis and their expectations for knee arthroplasty
International Journal of Qualitative Studies on Health & Well-Being
Knee osteoarthritis
knee arthroplasty
qualitative research
experiences
expectations
pain
title It's not just a knee, but a whole life: A qualitative descriptive study on patients’ experiences of living with knee osteoarthritis and their expectations for knee arthroplasty
title_full It's not just a knee, but a whole life: A qualitative descriptive study on patients’ experiences of living with knee osteoarthritis and their expectations for knee arthroplasty
title_fullStr It's not just a knee, but a whole life: A qualitative descriptive study on patients’ experiences of living with knee osteoarthritis and their expectations for knee arthroplasty
title_full_unstemmed It's not just a knee, but a whole life: A qualitative descriptive study on patients’ experiences of living with knee osteoarthritis and their expectations for knee arthroplasty
title_short It's not just a knee, but a whole life: A qualitative descriptive study on patients’ experiences of living with knee osteoarthritis and their expectations for knee arthroplasty
title_sort it s not just a knee but a whole life a qualitative descriptive study on patients experiences of living with knee osteoarthritis and their expectations for knee arthroplasty
topic Knee osteoarthritis
knee arthroplasty
qualitative research
experiences
expectations
pain
url http://www.ijqhw.net/index.php/qhw/article/view/30193/45814
work_keys_str_mv AT josefinanyvang itsnotjustakneebutawholelifeaqualitativedescriptivestudyonpatientsexperiencesoflivingwithkneeosteoarthritisandtheirexpectationsforkneearthroplasty
AT margaretahedstrom itsnotjustakneebutawholelifeaqualitativedescriptivestudyonpatientsexperiencesoflivingwithkneeosteoarthritisandtheirexpectationsforkneearthroplasty
AT sisselandreassengleissman itsnotjustakneebutawholelifeaqualitativedescriptivestudyonpatientsexperiencesoflivingwithkneeosteoarthritisandtheirexpectationsforkneearthroplasty