The SALT—Readout ASIC for Silicon Strip Sensors of Upstream Tracker in the Upgraded LHCb Experiment

SALT, a new dedicated readout Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC) for the Upstream Tracker, a new silicon detector in the Large Hadron Collider beauty (LHCb) experiment, has been designed and developed. It is a 128-channel chip using an innovative architecture comprising a low-power analo...

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Main Authors: Carlos Abellan Beteta, Dimitra Andreou, Marina Artuso, Andy Beiter, Steven Blusk, Roma Bugiel, Szymon Bugiel, Antonio Carbone, Ina Carli, Bo Chen, Nadim Conti, Federico De Benedetti, Shuchong Ding, Scott Ely, Miroslaw Firlej, Tomasz Fiutowski, Paolo Gandini, Danielle Germann, Nathan Grieser, Marek Idzik, Xiaojie Jiang, Wojciech Krupa, Yiming Li, Zhuoming Li, Xixin Liang, Shuaiyi Liu, Yu Lu, Lauren Mackey, Jakub Moron, Ray Mountain, Marco Petruzzo, Hang Pham, Burkhard Schmidt, Shuqi Sheng, Elisabetta Spadaro Norella, Krzysztof Swientek, Tomasz Szumlak, Mark Tobin, Jianchun Wang, Michael Wilkinson, Hangyi Wu, Feihao Zhang, Quan Zou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-12-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/1/107
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author Carlos Abellan Beteta
Dimitra Andreou
Marina Artuso
Andy Beiter
Steven Blusk
Roma Bugiel
Szymon Bugiel
Antonio Carbone
Ina Carli
Bo Chen
Nadim Conti
Federico De Benedetti
Shuchong Ding
Scott Ely
Miroslaw Firlej
Tomasz Fiutowski
Paolo Gandini
Danielle Germann
Nathan Grieser
Marek Idzik
Xiaojie Jiang
Wojciech Krupa
Yiming Li
Zhuoming Li
Xixin Liang
Shuaiyi Liu
Yu Lu
Lauren Mackey
Jakub Moron
Ray Mountain
Marco Petruzzo
Hang Pham
Burkhard Schmidt
Shuqi Sheng
Elisabetta Spadaro Norella
Krzysztof Swientek
Tomasz Szumlak
Mark Tobin
Jianchun Wang
Michael Wilkinson
Hangyi Wu
Feihao Zhang
Quan Zou
author_facet Carlos Abellan Beteta
Dimitra Andreou
Marina Artuso
Andy Beiter
Steven Blusk
Roma Bugiel
Szymon Bugiel
Antonio Carbone
Ina Carli
Bo Chen
Nadim Conti
Federico De Benedetti
Shuchong Ding
Scott Ely
Miroslaw Firlej
Tomasz Fiutowski
Paolo Gandini
Danielle Germann
Nathan Grieser
Marek Idzik
Xiaojie Jiang
Wojciech Krupa
Yiming Li
Zhuoming Li
Xixin Liang
Shuaiyi Liu
Yu Lu
Lauren Mackey
Jakub Moron
Ray Mountain
Marco Petruzzo
Hang Pham
Burkhard Schmidt
Shuqi Sheng
Elisabetta Spadaro Norella
Krzysztof Swientek
Tomasz Szumlak
Mark Tobin
Jianchun Wang
Michael Wilkinson
Hangyi Wu
Feihao Zhang
Quan Zou
author_sort Carlos Abellan Beteta
collection DOAJ
description SALT, a new dedicated readout Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC) for the Upstream Tracker, a new silicon detector in the Large Hadron Collider beauty (LHCb) experiment, has been designed and developed. It is a 128-channel chip using an innovative architecture comprising a low-power analogue front-end with fast pulse shaping and a 40 MSps 6-bit Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC) in each channel, followed by a Digital Signal Processing (DSP) block performing pedestal and Mean Common Mode (MCM) subtraction and zero suppression. The prototypes of SALT were fabricated and tested, confirming the full chip functionality and fulfilling the specifications. A signal-to-noise ratio of about 20 is achieved for a silicon sensor with a 12 pF input capacitance. In this paper, the SALT architecture and measurements of the chip performance are presented.
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spelling doaj.art-d5f1fc0f14ab4d369dc93c55cceedcf22023-11-23T12:16:59ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202021-12-0122110710.3390/s22010107The SALT—Readout ASIC for Silicon Strip Sensors of Upstream Tracker in the Upgraded LHCb ExperimentCarlos Abellan Beteta0Dimitra Andreou1Marina Artuso2Andy Beiter3Steven Blusk4Roma Bugiel5Szymon Bugiel6Antonio Carbone7Ina Carli8Bo Chen9Nadim Conti10Federico De Benedetti11Shuchong Ding12Scott Ely13Miroslaw Firlej14Tomasz Fiutowski15Paolo Gandini16Danielle Germann17Nathan Grieser18Marek Idzik19Xiaojie Jiang20Wojciech Krupa21Yiming Li22Zhuoming Li23Xixin Liang24Shuaiyi Liu25Yu Lu26Lauren Mackey27Jakub Moron28Ray Mountain29Marco Petruzzo30Hang Pham31Burkhard Schmidt32Shuqi Sheng33Elisabetta Spadaro Norella34Krzysztof Swientek35Tomasz Szumlak36Mark Tobin37Jianchun Wang38Michael Wilkinson39Hangyi Wu40Feihao Zhang41Quan Zou42Physik-Institut, University of Zurich, Winterthurerstrasse 190, 8057 Zurich, SwitzerlandPhysics Department, Syracuse University, 900 South Crouse Ave, Syracuse, NY 13244, USAPhysics Department, Syracuse University, 900 South Crouse Ave, Syracuse, NY 13244, USAPhysics Department, Syracuse University, 900 South Crouse Ave, Syracuse, NY 13244, USAPhysics Department, Syracuse University, 900 South Crouse Ave, Syracuse, NY 13244, USAFaculty of Physics and Applied Computer Science, AGH University of Science and Technology, al. Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Krakow, PolandFaculty of Physics and Applied Computer Science, AGH University of Science and Technology, al. Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Krakow, PolandINFN Sezione di Milano, Via Celoria 16, 20133 Milano, ItalyInstitute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 19B Yuquan Road, Shijingshan District, Beijing 100049, ChinaInstitute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 19B Yuquan Road, Shijingshan District, Beijing 100049, ChinaINFN Sezione di Milano, Via Celoria 16, 20133 Milano, ItalyINFN Sezione di Milano, Via Celoria 16, 20133 Milano, ItalyPhysics Department, Syracuse University, 900 South Crouse Ave, Syracuse, NY 13244, USAPhysics Department, Syracuse University, 900 South Crouse Ave, Syracuse, NY 13244, USAFaculty of Physics and Applied Computer Science, AGH University of Science and Technology, al. Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Krakow, PolandFaculty of Physics and Applied Computer Science, AGH University of Science and Technology, al. Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Krakow, PolandINFN Sezione di Milano, Via Celoria 16, 20133 Milano, ItalyPhysics Department, Syracuse University, 900 South Crouse Ave, Syracuse, NY 13244, USAInstitute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 19B Yuquan Road, Shijingshan District, Beijing 100049, ChinaFaculty of Physics and Applied Computer Science, AGH University of Science and Technology, al. Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Krakow, PolandInstitute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 19B Yuquan Road, Shijingshan District, Beijing 100049, ChinaFaculty of Physics and Applied Computer Science, AGH University of Science and Technology, al. Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Krakow, PolandInstitute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 19B Yuquan Road, Shijingshan District, Beijing 100049, ChinaPhysics Department, Syracuse University, 900 South Crouse Ave, Syracuse, NY 13244, USAPhysics Department, Syracuse University, 900 South Crouse Ave, Syracuse, NY 13244, USAInstitute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 19B Yuquan Road, Shijingshan District, Beijing 100049, ChinaInstitute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 19B Yuquan Road, Shijingshan District, Beijing 100049, ChinaPhysics Department, Syracuse University, 900 South Crouse Ave, Syracuse, NY 13244, USAFaculty of Physics and Applied Computer Science, AGH University of Science and Technology, al. Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Krakow, PolandPhysics Department, Syracuse University, 900 South Crouse Ave, Syracuse, NY 13244, USAINFN Sezione di Milano, Via Celoria 16, 20133 Milano, ItalyPhysics Department, Syracuse University, 900 South Crouse Ave, Syracuse, NY 13244, USAEuropean Organization for Nuclear Research, CERN, CH-1211 Geneve, SwitzerlandInstitute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 19B Yuquan Road, Shijingshan District, Beijing 100049, ChinaINFN Sezione di Milano, Via Celoria 16, 20133 Milano, ItalyFaculty of Physics and Applied Computer Science, AGH University of Science and Technology, al. Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Krakow, PolandFaculty of Physics and Applied Computer Science, AGH University of Science and Technology, al. Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Krakow, PolandInstitute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 19B Yuquan Road, Shijingshan District, Beijing 100049, ChinaInstitute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 19B Yuquan Road, Shijingshan District, Beijing 100049, ChinaPhysics Department, Syracuse University, 900 South Crouse Ave, Syracuse, NY 13244, USAPhysics Department, Syracuse University, 900 South Crouse Ave, Syracuse, NY 13244, USAInstitute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 19B Yuquan Road, Shijingshan District, Beijing 100049, ChinaInstitute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 19B Yuquan Road, Shijingshan District, Beijing 100049, ChinaSALT, a new dedicated readout Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC) for the Upstream Tracker, a new silicon detector in the Large Hadron Collider beauty (LHCb) experiment, has been designed and developed. It is a 128-channel chip using an innovative architecture comprising a low-power analogue front-end with fast pulse shaping and a 40 MSps 6-bit Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC) in each channel, followed by a Digital Signal Processing (DSP) block performing pedestal and Mean Common Mode (MCM) subtraction and zero suppression. The prototypes of SALT were fabricated and tested, confirming the full chip functionality and fulfilling the specifications. A signal-to-noise ratio of about 20 is achieved for a silicon sensor with a 12 pF input capacitance. In this paper, the SALT architecture and measurements of the chip performance are presented.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/1/107ASICfront-endADCDSPPLLDLL
spellingShingle Carlos Abellan Beteta
Dimitra Andreou
Marina Artuso
Andy Beiter
Steven Blusk
Roma Bugiel
Szymon Bugiel
Antonio Carbone
Ina Carli
Bo Chen
Nadim Conti
Federico De Benedetti
Shuchong Ding
Scott Ely
Miroslaw Firlej
Tomasz Fiutowski
Paolo Gandini
Danielle Germann
Nathan Grieser
Marek Idzik
Xiaojie Jiang
Wojciech Krupa
Yiming Li
Zhuoming Li
Xixin Liang
Shuaiyi Liu
Yu Lu
Lauren Mackey
Jakub Moron
Ray Mountain
Marco Petruzzo
Hang Pham
Burkhard Schmidt
Shuqi Sheng
Elisabetta Spadaro Norella
Krzysztof Swientek
Tomasz Szumlak
Mark Tobin
Jianchun Wang
Michael Wilkinson
Hangyi Wu
Feihao Zhang
Quan Zou
The SALT—Readout ASIC for Silicon Strip Sensors of Upstream Tracker in the Upgraded LHCb Experiment
Sensors
ASIC
front-end
ADC
DSP
PLL
DLL
title The SALT—Readout ASIC for Silicon Strip Sensors of Upstream Tracker in the Upgraded LHCb Experiment
title_full The SALT—Readout ASIC for Silicon Strip Sensors of Upstream Tracker in the Upgraded LHCb Experiment
title_fullStr The SALT—Readout ASIC for Silicon Strip Sensors of Upstream Tracker in the Upgraded LHCb Experiment
title_full_unstemmed The SALT—Readout ASIC for Silicon Strip Sensors of Upstream Tracker in the Upgraded LHCb Experiment
title_short The SALT—Readout ASIC for Silicon Strip Sensors of Upstream Tracker in the Upgraded LHCb Experiment
title_sort salt readout asic for silicon strip sensors of upstream tracker in the upgraded lhcb experiment
topic ASIC
front-end
ADC
DSP
PLL
DLL
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/1/107
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