Kinetics Analysis and ADRC-Based Controller for a String-Driven Vascular Intervention Surgical Robotic System

Vascular interventional surgery is a typical method for diagnosing and treating cardio-cerebrovascular diseases. However, a surgeon is exposed to significant X-radiation exposure when the operation is conducted for a long period of time. A vascular intervention surgical robotic system for assisting...

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Main Authors: Wei Zhou, Shuxiang Guo, Jin Guo, Zhengyang Chen, Fanxu Meng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-05-01
Series:Micromachines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/13/5/770
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author Wei Zhou
Shuxiang Guo
Jin Guo
Zhengyang Chen
Fanxu Meng
author_facet Wei Zhou
Shuxiang Guo
Jin Guo
Zhengyang Chen
Fanxu Meng
author_sort Wei Zhou
collection DOAJ
description Vascular interventional surgery is a typical method for diagnosing and treating cardio-cerebrovascular diseases. However, a surgeon is exposed to significant X-radiation exposure when the operation is conducted for a long period of time. A vascular intervention surgical robotic system for assisting the surgeon is a promising approach to address the aforementioned issue. When developing the robotic system, a high displacement accuracy is crucial, and this can aid in enhancing operating efficiency and safety. In this study, a novel kinetics analysis and active disturbance rejection control (ADRC)-based controller is proposed to provide high accuracy for a string-driven robotic system. In this controller, kinetics analysis is initially used to improve the accuracy affected by the inner factors of the slave manipulator. Then, the ADRC controller is used to further improve the operating accuracy of the robotic system. Finally, the proposed controller is evaluated by conducting experiments on a vascular model. The results indicate maximum steady errors of 0.45 mm and 6.67°. The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed controller can satisfy the safety requirements of the string-driven robotic system.
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spelling doaj.art-d5f3bdb4a6b54a4aa1302e78e79cd5642023-11-23T12:12:55ZengMDPI AGMicromachines2072-666X2022-05-0113577010.3390/mi13050770Kinetics Analysis and ADRC-Based Controller for a String-Driven Vascular Intervention Surgical Robotic SystemWei Zhou0Shuxiang Guo1Jin Guo2Zhengyang Chen3Fanxu Meng4School of Life Science, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, ChinaSchool of Life Science, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, ChinaSchool of Life Science, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, ChinaSchool of Life Science, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, ChinaSchool of Life Science, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, ChinaVascular interventional surgery is a typical method for diagnosing and treating cardio-cerebrovascular diseases. However, a surgeon is exposed to significant X-radiation exposure when the operation is conducted for a long period of time. A vascular intervention surgical robotic system for assisting the surgeon is a promising approach to address the aforementioned issue. When developing the robotic system, a high displacement accuracy is crucial, and this can aid in enhancing operating efficiency and safety. In this study, a novel kinetics analysis and active disturbance rejection control (ADRC)-based controller is proposed to provide high accuracy for a string-driven robotic system. In this controller, kinetics analysis is initially used to improve the accuracy affected by the inner factors of the slave manipulator. Then, the ADRC controller is used to further improve the operating accuracy of the robotic system. Finally, the proposed controller is evaluated by conducting experiments on a vascular model. The results indicate maximum steady errors of 0.45 mm and 6.67°. The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed controller can satisfy the safety requirements of the string-driven robotic system.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/13/5/770string-driven slave manipulatorkinetics analysis and ADRC-based controllervascular intervention surgerymaster–slave robotic systemsurgeon’s habits
spellingShingle Wei Zhou
Shuxiang Guo
Jin Guo
Zhengyang Chen
Fanxu Meng
Kinetics Analysis and ADRC-Based Controller for a String-Driven Vascular Intervention Surgical Robotic System
Micromachines
string-driven slave manipulator
kinetics analysis and ADRC-based controller
vascular intervention surgery
master–slave robotic system
surgeon’s habits
title Kinetics Analysis and ADRC-Based Controller for a String-Driven Vascular Intervention Surgical Robotic System
title_full Kinetics Analysis and ADRC-Based Controller for a String-Driven Vascular Intervention Surgical Robotic System
title_fullStr Kinetics Analysis and ADRC-Based Controller for a String-Driven Vascular Intervention Surgical Robotic System
title_full_unstemmed Kinetics Analysis and ADRC-Based Controller for a String-Driven Vascular Intervention Surgical Robotic System
title_short Kinetics Analysis and ADRC-Based Controller for a String-Driven Vascular Intervention Surgical Robotic System
title_sort kinetics analysis and adrc based controller for a string driven vascular intervention surgical robotic system
topic string-driven slave manipulator
kinetics analysis and ADRC-based controller
vascular intervention surgery
master–slave robotic system
surgeon’s habits
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/13/5/770
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AT shuxiangguo kineticsanalysisandadrcbasedcontrollerforastringdrivenvascularinterventionsurgicalroboticsystem
AT jinguo kineticsanalysisandadrcbasedcontrollerforastringdrivenvascularinterventionsurgicalroboticsystem
AT zhengyangchen kineticsanalysisandadrcbasedcontrollerforastringdrivenvascularinterventionsurgicalroboticsystem
AT fanxumeng kineticsanalysisandadrcbasedcontrollerforastringdrivenvascularinterventionsurgicalroboticsystem