Detection of Salmonella spp. in eggs for human consumption from poultry farms in municipalities of Alagoas State, Brazil

Salmonellosis is a disease that worries poultry farmers and can seriously impact the food safety of the population that consumes products of animal origin. The present study sought to detect the presence of Salmonella spp. in eggs intended for consumption from family poultry farms in municipalities...

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Main Authors: Artur Bibiano de Vasconcelos, Danilo Alves de França, Maria de Nazaré Santos Ferreira, Dayane Kelly Gomes de Oliveira Araújo, Catarina Bibiano de Vasconcelos, Karla Patrícia Chaves da Silva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido (UFERSA) 2022-08-01
Series:Acta Veterinaria Brasilica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://periodicos.ufersa.edu.br/acta/article/view/10440
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author Artur Bibiano de Vasconcelos
Danilo Alves de França
Maria de Nazaré Santos Ferreira
Dayane Kelly Gomes de Oliveira Araújo
Catarina Bibiano de Vasconcelos
Karla Patrícia Chaves da Silva
author_facet Artur Bibiano de Vasconcelos
Danilo Alves de França
Maria de Nazaré Santos Ferreira
Dayane Kelly Gomes de Oliveira Araújo
Catarina Bibiano de Vasconcelos
Karla Patrícia Chaves da Silva
author_sort Artur Bibiano de Vasconcelos
collection DOAJ
description Salmonellosis is a disease that worries poultry farmers and can seriously impact the food safety of the population that consumes products of animal origin. The present study sought to detect the presence of Salmonella spp. in eggs intended for consumption from family poultry farms in municipalities of Alagoas State. The study was carried out from eight farms, where the sample from each farm was obtained by making pools of shell and internal contents of six randomly selected eggs. The pools were submitted to microbiological culture and the colonies were characterized and evaluated by means of laboratory tests. To this end, 50% (4/8) of the shell samples and 75% (6/8) of the internal contents of the eggs were positive for Salmonella spp. In addition, Klebsiella pneumoniae 12.5% (1/8) and Proteus spp. 25% (2/8) were found in the shell samples, and Yersinia spp. 12.5% (1/8) in the internal contents of the eggs. Salmonella spp. and other enterobacteria were confirmed to occur in eggs intended for consumption. The way the birds were raised did not seem to have a significant influence on the results obtained, and the presence of passerines on the farms may have contributed to the existence of bacteria there. Being aware of the risk to public health that some of these bacteria can present, it is necessary to take decisions that support the small producer in search of food safety for all.
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spelling doaj.art-d5f748bc11134a269aa38b40dbca6d162023-09-03T10:11:45ZengUniversidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido (UFERSA)Acta Veterinaria Brasilica1981-54842022-08-0116319019510.21708/avb.2022.16.3.10440Detection of Salmonella spp. in eggs for human consumption from poultry farms in municipalities of Alagoas State, BrazilArtur Bibiano de Vasconcelos0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8753-0597Danilo Alves de França1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1178-5643Maria de Nazaré Santos Ferreira2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2684-8101Dayane Kelly Gomes de Oliveira Araújo3https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5016-5880Catarina Bibiano de Vasconcelos4https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0221-104XKarla Patrícia Chaves da Silva5https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7286-0566Universidade Estadual Paulista, Departamento de Higiene Veterinária e Saúde Pública, Botucatu-SPUniversidade Estadual Paulista, Departamento de Higiene Veterinária e Saúde Pública, Botucatu-SPUniversidade Federal de Alagoas, Departamento de Microbiologia, Viçosa-ALUniversidade Federal de Alagoas, Departamento de Microbiologia, Viçosa-ALCentro Universitário, CESMAC, Maceió-ALUniversidade Federal de Alagoas, Departamento de Microbiologia, Viçosa-ALSalmonellosis is a disease that worries poultry farmers and can seriously impact the food safety of the population that consumes products of animal origin. The present study sought to detect the presence of Salmonella spp. in eggs intended for consumption from family poultry farms in municipalities of Alagoas State. The study was carried out from eight farms, where the sample from each farm was obtained by making pools of shell and internal contents of six randomly selected eggs. The pools were submitted to microbiological culture and the colonies were characterized and evaluated by means of laboratory tests. To this end, 50% (4/8) of the shell samples and 75% (6/8) of the internal contents of the eggs were positive for Salmonella spp. In addition, Klebsiella pneumoniae 12.5% (1/8) and Proteus spp. 25% (2/8) were found in the shell samples, and Yersinia spp. 12.5% (1/8) in the internal contents of the eggs. Salmonella spp. and other enterobacteria were confirmed to occur in eggs intended for consumption. The way the birds were raised did not seem to have a significant influence on the results obtained, and the presence of passerines on the farms may have contributed to the existence of bacteria there. Being aware of the risk to public health that some of these bacteria can present, it is necessary to take decisions that support the small producer in search of food safety for all.https://periodicos.ufersa.edu.br/acta/article/view/10440enterobacteriumsalmonellosispublic healthfood safetytoxinfection
spellingShingle Artur Bibiano de Vasconcelos
Danilo Alves de França
Maria de Nazaré Santos Ferreira
Dayane Kelly Gomes de Oliveira Araújo
Catarina Bibiano de Vasconcelos
Karla Patrícia Chaves da Silva
Detection of Salmonella spp. in eggs for human consumption from poultry farms in municipalities of Alagoas State, Brazil
Acta Veterinaria Brasilica
enterobacterium
salmonellosis
public health
food safety
toxinfection
title Detection of Salmonella spp. in eggs for human consumption from poultry farms in municipalities of Alagoas State, Brazil
title_full Detection of Salmonella spp. in eggs for human consumption from poultry farms in municipalities of Alagoas State, Brazil
title_fullStr Detection of Salmonella spp. in eggs for human consumption from poultry farms in municipalities of Alagoas State, Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Detection of Salmonella spp. in eggs for human consumption from poultry farms in municipalities of Alagoas State, Brazil
title_short Detection of Salmonella spp. in eggs for human consumption from poultry farms in municipalities of Alagoas State, Brazil
title_sort detection of salmonella spp in eggs for human consumption from poultry farms in municipalities of alagoas state brazil
topic enterobacterium
salmonellosis
public health
food safety
toxinfection
url https://periodicos.ufersa.edu.br/acta/article/view/10440
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