Non-Contact Measurement Method of Phase Current Based on Magnetic Field Decoupling Calculation for Three-Phase Four-Core Cable
As one of the important parameters characterizing the cable’s operation status, an accurate measurement of the current is particularly important for the cable’s reliable operation and status monitoring. Aiming at the problem that the sum of the current phasors of multiphase cables is 0 when running...
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MDPI AG
2023-03-01
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Series: | Electronics |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/12/6/1443 |
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author | Chunguang Suo Kang Cheng Lifeng Wang Wenbin Zhang Xi Liu Junyu Zhu |
author_facet | Chunguang Suo Kang Cheng Lifeng Wang Wenbin Zhang Xi Liu Junyu Zhu |
author_sort | Chunguang Suo |
collection | DOAJ |
description | As one of the important parameters characterizing the cable’s operation status, an accurate measurement of the current is particularly important for the cable’s reliable operation and status monitoring. Aiming at the problem that the sum of the current phasors of multiphase cables is 0 when running in a steady state, and that the traditional mutual inductance current measurement method cannot be used for the phase current measurement of such cables, or that the insulation layer needs to be damaged, this paper proposes a non-contact measurement method of three-phase cable current, based on the magnetic field decoupling calculation. When combined with the actual parameters of the three-phase cable, the analytical calculation model of the magnetic field distribution of the three-phase cable is established. The relationship between the output ratio of the sensor and the deflection angle is obtained through theoretical derivation, the magnetic field coupling coefficient matrix is determined, and the transfer relationship between the output of the magnetic sensor and the current of each phase is clarified; an array magnetic field sensor is designed, which can sense the information of the adjacent magnetic field independently and is used for the reconstruction of three-phase currents. The effectiveness of the proposed method was tested on the built three-phase four-core cable current measurement test platform. The experimental results show that under the three-phase current balance, the measurement error of phase A, phase B and phase C is less than 2.8%, and the waveform and phase angle of the three-phase current can be well restored, which verifies the three-phase current measurement method proposed in this paper. |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-d5f85f61fd42439eba942952239eb46f |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2079-9292 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T06:38:12Z |
publishDate | 2023-03-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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series | Electronics |
spelling | doaj.art-d5f85f61fd42439eba942952239eb46f2023-11-17T10:45:36ZengMDPI AGElectronics2079-92922023-03-01126144310.3390/electronics12061443Non-Contact Measurement Method of Phase Current Based on Magnetic Field Decoupling Calculation for Three-Phase Four-Core CableChunguang Suo0Kang Cheng1Lifeng Wang2Wenbin Zhang3Xi Liu4Junyu Zhu5College of Science, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650504, ChinaCollege of Science, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650504, ChinaFaculty of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650504, ChinaCollege of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650504, ChinaCollege of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650504, ChinaCollege of Science, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650504, ChinaAs one of the important parameters characterizing the cable’s operation status, an accurate measurement of the current is particularly important for the cable’s reliable operation and status monitoring. Aiming at the problem that the sum of the current phasors of multiphase cables is 0 when running in a steady state, and that the traditional mutual inductance current measurement method cannot be used for the phase current measurement of such cables, or that the insulation layer needs to be damaged, this paper proposes a non-contact measurement method of three-phase cable current, based on the magnetic field decoupling calculation. When combined with the actual parameters of the three-phase cable, the analytical calculation model of the magnetic field distribution of the three-phase cable is established. The relationship between the output ratio of the sensor and the deflection angle is obtained through theoretical derivation, the magnetic field coupling coefficient matrix is determined, and the transfer relationship between the output of the magnetic sensor and the current of each phase is clarified; an array magnetic field sensor is designed, which can sense the information of the adjacent magnetic field independently and is used for the reconstruction of three-phase currents. The effectiveness of the proposed method was tested on the built three-phase four-core cable current measurement test platform. The experimental results show that under the three-phase current balance, the measurement error of phase A, phase B and phase C is less than 2.8%, and the waveform and phase angle of the three-phase current can be well restored, which verifies the three-phase current measurement method proposed in this paper.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/12/6/1443three-phase four-wire powercable magnetic array sensorcurrent reconstruction technologycurrent reconstruction technologycontactless |
spellingShingle | Chunguang Suo Kang Cheng Lifeng Wang Wenbin Zhang Xi Liu Junyu Zhu Non-Contact Measurement Method of Phase Current Based on Magnetic Field Decoupling Calculation for Three-Phase Four-Core Cable Electronics three-phase four-wire power cable magnetic array sensor current reconstruction technology current reconstruction technology contactless |
title | Non-Contact Measurement Method of Phase Current Based on Magnetic Field Decoupling Calculation for Three-Phase Four-Core Cable |
title_full | Non-Contact Measurement Method of Phase Current Based on Magnetic Field Decoupling Calculation for Three-Phase Four-Core Cable |
title_fullStr | Non-Contact Measurement Method of Phase Current Based on Magnetic Field Decoupling Calculation for Three-Phase Four-Core Cable |
title_full_unstemmed | Non-Contact Measurement Method of Phase Current Based on Magnetic Field Decoupling Calculation for Three-Phase Four-Core Cable |
title_short | Non-Contact Measurement Method of Phase Current Based on Magnetic Field Decoupling Calculation for Three-Phase Four-Core Cable |
title_sort | non contact measurement method of phase current based on magnetic field decoupling calculation for three phase four core cable |
topic | three-phase four-wire power cable magnetic array sensor current reconstruction technology current reconstruction technology contactless |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/12/6/1443 |
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