Immune cell profiling of atopic dermatitis patients before and after treatment with halometasone cream wet-wrap therapy by single-cell sequencing

Objectives: Peripheral blood immune cell profiling of atopic dermatitis patients before and after treatment by single-cell RNA sequencing technique has not been reported. To study the immune Cell Profiling of Atopic Dermatitis Patients Before and After Treatment with Halometasone Cream Wet-Wrap Ther...

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Main Authors: Xiao-Guang Gu, Xin Yu, Bo-Yang Zhou, Ming Li, Wei Xu, Yan Li, Lin-Feng Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2023-01-01
Series:Indian Journal of Dermatology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.e-ijd.org/article.asp?issn=0019-5154;year=2023;volume=68;issue=1;spage=8;epage=14;aulast=Gu
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author Xiao-Guang Gu
Xin Yu
Bo-Yang Zhou
Ming Li
Wei Xu
Yan Li
Lin-Feng Li
author_facet Xiao-Guang Gu
Xin Yu
Bo-Yang Zhou
Ming Li
Wei Xu
Yan Li
Lin-Feng Li
author_sort Xiao-Guang Gu
collection DOAJ
description Objectives: Peripheral blood immune cell profiling of atopic dermatitis patients before and after treatment by single-cell RNA sequencing technique has not been reported. To study the immune Cell Profiling of Atopic Dermatitis Patients Before and After Treatment with Halometasone Cream Wet-Wrap Therapy. Methods: We used single cell sequencing to detect the proportion change and gene expression change of immune cells in 2 patients before and after treatment, and then used real-time PCR to confirm the mRNA level of differential genes. Results: In this study, scRNA-seq in two patients with severe AD before and after halometasone cream wet-wrap therapy showed that in the mild severity of AD after treatment, Th2 cells were significantly decreased (41.2% vs 13.4%), Th1 and Th17 cells were increased (23.3% vs 43.7%, 2.3% vs 4.8% respectively). The proportion of Th22 cells did not change much (1.3% vs 1.9%). Tregs were significantly increased also (1.5% vs 5.0%). In the regulatory T cells, the expression of IL-27, PD-1, CD103, CTLA-4, ZNF-66, IL-β, CD7 gene was specifically increased after treatment, and CD39, P21, TOX2, CD151, CD79A, S100A12, TRAP1 gene was specifically decreased after treatment. In the TH2 cells, the expression of CD27, CD68, EZH1, RAD1, EGFR, CCR10, BCL11A, KLF4 gene was specifically increased after treatment and CCL26, CD180, IL-31, CCL22, LEF1, OX40 gene was specifically decreased after treatment. Conclusions: These genes may be new target for further study.
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spelling doaj.art-d6044d6ce4f6471db4f806d90900084a2023-05-18T05:27:54ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsIndian Journal of Dermatology0019-51541998-36112023-01-0168181410.4103/ijd.ijd_801_22Immune cell profiling of atopic dermatitis patients before and after treatment with halometasone cream wet-wrap therapy by single-cell sequencingXiao-Guang GuXin YuBo-Yang ZhouMing LiWei XuYan LiLin-Feng LiObjectives: Peripheral blood immune cell profiling of atopic dermatitis patients before and after treatment by single-cell RNA sequencing technique has not been reported. To study the immune Cell Profiling of Atopic Dermatitis Patients Before and After Treatment with Halometasone Cream Wet-Wrap Therapy. Methods: We used single cell sequencing to detect the proportion change and gene expression change of immune cells in 2 patients before and after treatment, and then used real-time PCR to confirm the mRNA level of differential genes. Results: In this study, scRNA-seq in two patients with severe AD before and after halometasone cream wet-wrap therapy showed that in the mild severity of AD after treatment, Th2 cells were significantly decreased (41.2% vs 13.4%), Th1 and Th17 cells were increased (23.3% vs 43.7%, 2.3% vs 4.8% respectively). The proportion of Th22 cells did not change much (1.3% vs 1.9%). Tregs were significantly increased also (1.5% vs 5.0%). In the regulatory T cells, the expression of IL-27, PD-1, CD103, CTLA-4, ZNF-66, IL-β, CD7 gene was specifically increased after treatment, and CD39, P21, TOX2, CD151, CD79A, S100A12, TRAP1 gene was specifically decreased after treatment. In the TH2 cells, the expression of CD27, CD68, EZH1, RAD1, EGFR, CCR10, BCL11A, KLF4 gene was specifically increased after treatment and CCL26, CD180, IL-31, CCL22, LEF1, OX40 gene was specifically decreased after treatment. Conclusions: These genes may be new target for further study.http://www.e-ijd.org/article.asp?issn=0019-5154;year=2023;volume=68;issue=1;spage=8;epage=14;aulast=Gucd39single-cell rna sequencing techniqueth2 cellstox2tregss
spellingShingle Xiao-Guang Gu
Xin Yu
Bo-Yang Zhou
Ming Li
Wei Xu
Yan Li
Lin-Feng Li
Immune cell profiling of atopic dermatitis patients before and after treatment with halometasone cream wet-wrap therapy by single-cell sequencing
Indian Journal of Dermatology
cd39
single-cell rna sequencing technique
th2 cells
tox2
tregss
title Immune cell profiling of atopic dermatitis patients before and after treatment with halometasone cream wet-wrap therapy by single-cell sequencing
title_full Immune cell profiling of atopic dermatitis patients before and after treatment with halometasone cream wet-wrap therapy by single-cell sequencing
title_fullStr Immune cell profiling of atopic dermatitis patients before and after treatment with halometasone cream wet-wrap therapy by single-cell sequencing
title_full_unstemmed Immune cell profiling of atopic dermatitis patients before and after treatment with halometasone cream wet-wrap therapy by single-cell sequencing
title_short Immune cell profiling of atopic dermatitis patients before and after treatment with halometasone cream wet-wrap therapy by single-cell sequencing
title_sort immune cell profiling of atopic dermatitis patients before and after treatment with halometasone cream wet wrap therapy by single cell sequencing
topic cd39
single-cell rna sequencing technique
th2 cells
tox2
tregss
url http://www.e-ijd.org/article.asp?issn=0019-5154;year=2023;volume=68;issue=1;spage=8;epage=14;aulast=Gu
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