HBV HBx-Downregulated lncRNA <i>LINC01010</i> Attenuates Cell Proliferation by Interacting with Vimentin

Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is closely related to hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) development. To investigate the mechanism of HBV causing HCC, we previously analyzed the transcription of the HBV-transgenic cell line HepG2-4D14 and parental HepG2 cells and identified a subset of long noncoding...

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Main Authors: Lipeng Gan, Qilin Shangguan, Fang Zhang, Xiaomei Tong, Dandan Qi, Yan Zhao, Xin Ye
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-11-01
Series:International Journal of Molecular Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/22/22/12497
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author Lipeng Gan
Qilin Shangguan
Fang Zhang
Xiaomei Tong
Dandan Qi
Yan Zhao
Xin Ye
author_facet Lipeng Gan
Qilin Shangguan
Fang Zhang
Xiaomei Tong
Dandan Qi
Yan Zhao
Xin Ye
author_sort Lipeng Gan
collection DOAJ
description Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is closely related to hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) development. To investigate the mechanism of HBV causing HCC, we previously analyzed the transcription of the HBV-transgenic cell line HepG2-4D14 and parental HepG2 cells and identified a subset of long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) differentially expressed between them. In this study, we focus on lncRNA <i>LINC01010</i>, as it is significantly downregulated in HepG2-4D14 cells and in liver tissues of HCC patients, and positively correlated with survival. We found that HBV-encoded HBx can reduce the transcription of <i>LINC01010</i>. Functional analysis showed that the overexpression of <i>LINC01010</i> inhibits proliferation, migration and invasion of HepG2 cells while the knockdown of <i>LINC01010</i> promotes these processes. By taking the approach of RNA immunoprecipitation (RIP) and mass spectrometry, we identified that <i>LINC01010</i> can interact with vimentin. Further studies demonstrated that <i>LINC01010</i> negatively affects the vimentin network extension and causes more rapid subunit exchange and lower stability of vimentin filaments. In addition, <i>LINC01010</i> can reduce the amount of insoluble vimentin within cells, which suggests that <i>LINC01010</i> interfers with vimentin polymerization. These data indicate that <i>LINC01010</i> can inhibit the assembly of vimentin filament. Thus, we revealed that HBV HBx-downregulated <i>LINC01010</i>, which suppresses cell proliferation and migration by negatively regulating the formation of vimentin filament. Taken together, <i>LINC01010</i> is a potential tumor suppressor that may restrain HBV-related HCC development.
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spelling doaj.art-d6045593bd564df5a1fb6ce4834b93542023-11-22T23:43:17ZengMDPI AGInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences1661-65961422-00672021-11-0122221249710.3390/ijms222212497HBV HBx-Downregulated lncRNA <i>LINC01010</i> Attenuates Cell Proliferation by Interacting with VimentinLipeng Gan0Qilin Shangguan1Fang Zhang2Xiaomei Tong3Dandan Qi4Yan Zhao5Xin Ye6Key Laboratory of Pathogenic Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Beijing 100101, ChinaKey Laboratory of Pathogenic Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Beijing 100101, ChinaKey Laboratory of Pathogenic Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Beijing 100101, ChinaKey Laboratory of Pathogenic Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Beijing 100101, ChinaKey Laboratory of Pathogenic Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Beijing 100101, ChinaDepartment of General Surgery, Strategic Support Force Medical Center, No.9 Anxiang Beili, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100101, ChinaKey Laboratory of Pathogenic Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Beijing 100101, ChinaHepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is closely related to hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) development. To investigate the mechanism of HBV causing HCC, we previously analyzed the transcription of the HBV-transgenic cell line HepG2-4D14 and parental HepG2 cells and identified a subset of long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) differentially expressed between them. In this study, we focus on lncRNA <i>LINC01010</i>, as it is significantly downregulated in HepG2-4D14 cells and in liver tissues of HCC patients, and positively correlated with survival. We found that HBV-encoded HBx can reduce the transcription of <i>LINC01010</i>. Functional analysis showed that the overexpression of <i>LINC01010</i> inhibits proliferation, migration and invasion of HepG2 cells while the knockdown of <i>LINC01010</i> promotes these processes. By taking the approach of RNA immunoprecipitation (RIP) and mass spectrometry, we identified that <i>LINC01010</i> can interact with vimentin. Further studies demonstrated that <i>LINC01010</i> negatively affects the vimentin network extension and causes more rapid subunit exchange and lower stability of vimentin filaments. In addition, <i>LINC01010</i> can reduce the amount of insoluble vimentin within cells, which suggests that <i>LINC01010</i> interfers with vimentin polymerization. These data indicate that <i>LINC01010</i> can inhibit the assembly of vimentin filament. Thus, we revealed that HBV HBx-downregulated <i>LINC01010</i>, which suppresses cell proliferation and migration by negatively regulating the formation of vimentin filament. Taken together, <i>LINC01010</i> is a potential tumor suppressor that may restrain HBV-related HCC development.https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/22/22/12497HBV<i>LINC01010</i>vimentincell proliferation
spellingShingle Lipeng Gan
Qilin Shangguan
Fang Zhang
Xiaomei Tong
Dandan Qi
Yan Zhao
Xin Ye
HBV HBx-Downregulated lncRNA <i>LINC01010</i> Attenuates Cell Proliferation by Interacting with Vimentin
International Journal of Molecular Sciences
HBV
<i>LINC01010</i>
vimentin
cell proliferation
title HBV HBx-Downregulated lncRNA <i>LINC01010</i> Attenuates Cell Proliferation by Interacting with Vimentin
title_full HBV HBx-Downregulated lncRNA <i>LINC01010</i> Attenuates Cell Proliferation by Interacting with Vimentin
title_fullStr HBV HBx-Downregulated lncRNA <i>LINC01010</i> Attenuates Cell Proliferation by Interacting with Vimentin
title_full_unstemmed HBV HBx-Downregulated lncRNA <i>LINC01010</i> Attenuates Cell Proliferation by Interacting with Vimentin
title_short HBV HBx-Downregulated lncRNA <i>LINC01010</i> Attenuates Cell Proliferation by Interacting with Vimentin
title_sort hbv hbx downregulated lncrna i linc01010 i attenuates cell proliferation by interacting with vimentin
topic HBV
<i>LINC01010</i>
vimentin
cell proliferation
url https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/22/22/12497
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