Seasonal Semideciduous Forest and Cerrado Floristic composition of fragments in Serra das Flores, Ibiapaba Plateau, Ceará, Brazil

Abstract The state of Ceará is located in the Northeast region of Brazil, which has a varied climatic condition, being predominantly formed by Caatinga vegetation, and there may also be remnants of Cerrado and other Semideciduous Seasonal Forest. The objective of this work was to carry out a florist...

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Main Authors: Lucas Farias Pinheiro, Maria Isabela Cavalcante Vieira, Valéria da Silva Sampaio, Oriel Herrera Bonilla, Eliseu Marlônio Pereira de Lucena
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Instituto de Pesquisas Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro 2023-09-01
Series:Rodriguésia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2175-78602023000100236&tlng=en
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author Lucas Farias Pinheiro
Maria Isabela Cavalcante Vieira
Valéria da Silva Sampaio
Oriel Herrera Bonilla
Eliseu Marlônio Pereira de Lucena
author_facet Lucas Farias Pinheiro
Maria Isabela Cavalcante Vieira
Valéria da Silva Sampaio
Oriel Herrera Bonilla
Eliseu Marlônio Pereira de Lucena
author_sort Lucas Farias Pinheiro
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The state of Ceará is located in the Northeast region of Brazil, which has a varied climatic condition, being predominantly formed by Caatinga vegetation, and there may also be remnants of Cerrado and other Semideciduous Seasonal Forest. The objective of this work was to carry out a floristic survey in vegetation fragments of Semideciduous Seasonal Forest and Cerrado found in the part of Serra das Flores located in the municipality of Viçosa do Ceará. Para tal, foram realizadas 12 coletas na área ao longo do ano de 2019. 220 species were recorded, belonging to 154 genera and 62 families. The most representative families in this area were Fabaceae (38 spp.), Rubiaceae (15 spp.) and Myrtaceae (nine spp.). The predominant habit were herbs and shrubs. The richest fragment was the Cerrado with 171 species, with the Typical Cerrado (104 spp.) phytophysiognomy being the most representative. Of the total species, most are native, 16 are new records for Ceará, 12 are endemic to the Caatinga domain and seven are endemic to the Cerrado. Thus, the present site presents a high heterogeneity of species, in addition to varied habits, new records and endemic species of Cerrado and Caatinga.
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spelling doaj.art-d6090a27974747d285db88bd4135bdd72023-09-26T07:41:16ZengInstituto de Pesquisas Jardim Botânico do Rio de JaneiroRodriguésia2175-78602023-09-017410.1590/2175-7860202374048Seasonal Semideciduous Forest and Cerrado Floristic composition of fragments in Serra das Flores, Ibiapaba Plateau, Ceará, BrazilLucas Farias Pinheirohttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-4722-7558Maria Isabela Cavalcante Vieirahttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-9753-6626Valéria da Silva Sampaiohttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-6551-8877Oriel Herrera Bonillahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-9140-6086Eliseu Marlônio Pereira de Lucenahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-8190-1702Abstract The state of Ceará is located in the Northeast region of Brazil, which has a varied climatic condition, being predominantly formed by Caatinga vegetation, and there may also be remnants of Cerrado and other Semideciduous Seasonal Forest. The objective of this work was to carry out a floristic survey in vegetation fragments of Semideciduous Seasonal Forest and Cerrado found in the part of Serra das Flores located in the municipality of Viçosa do Ceará. Para tal, foram realizadas 12 coletas na área ao longo do ano de 2019. 220 species were recorded, belonging to 154 genera and 62 families. The most representative families in this area were Fabaceae (38 spp.), Rubiaceae (15 spp.) and Myrtaceae (nine spp.). The predominant habit were herbs and shrubs. The richest fragment was the Cerrado with 171 species, with the Typical Cerrado (104 spp.) phytophysiognomy being the most representative. Of the total species, most are native, 16 are new records for Ceará, 12 are endemic to the Caatinga domain and seven are endemic to the Cerrado. Thus, the present site presents a high heterogeneity of species, in addition to varied habits, new records and endemic species of Cerrado and Caatinga.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2175-78602023000100236&tlng=enendemismsflora of Cearáfloristic surveyViçosa do Ceará
spellingShingle Lucas Farias Pinheiro
Maria Isabela Cavalcante Vieira
Valéria da Silva Sampaio
Oriel Herrera Bonilla
Eliseu Marlônio Pereira de Lucena
Seasonal Semideciduous Forest and Cerrado Floristic composition of fragments in Serra das Flores, Ibiapaba Plateau, Ceará, Brazil
Rodriguésia
endemisms
flora of Ceará
floristic survey
Viçosa do Ceará
title Seasonal Semideciduous Forest and Cerrado Floristic composition of fragments in Serra das Flores, Ibiapaba Plateau, Ceará, Brazil
title_full Seasonal Semideciduous Forest and Cerrado Floristic composition of fragments in Serra das Flores, Ibiapaba Plateau, Ceará, Brazil
title_fullStr Seasonal Semideciduous Forest and Cerrado Floristic composition of fragments in Serra das Flores, Ibiapaba Plateau, Ceará, Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Seasonal Semideciduous Forest and Cerrado Floristic composition of fragments in Serra das Flores, Ibiapaba Plateau, Ceará, Brazil
title_short Seasonal Semideciduous Forest and Cerrado Floristic composition of fragments in Serra das Flores, Ibiapaba Plateau, Ceará, Brazil
title_sort seasonal semideciduous forest and cerrado floristic composition of fragments in serra das flores ibiapaba plateau ceara brazil
topic endemisms
flora of Ceará
floristic survey
Viçosa do Ceará
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2175-78602023000100236&tlng=en
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