Towards the Development of an Evolutionarily Valid Domain-Specific Risk-Taking Scale

From an evolutionary perspective, human risk-taking behaviors should be viewed in relation to evolutionarily recurrent survival and reproductive problems. In response to recent calls for domain-specific measures of risk-taking, we emphasize the need of evolutionarily valid domains. We report on two...

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Main Authors: Daniel J. Kruger, X.T. Wang, Andreas Wilke
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2007-07-01
Series:Evolutionary Psychology
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/147470490700500306
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author Daniel J. Kruger
X.T. Wang
Andreas Wilke
author_facet Daniel J. Kruger
X.T. Wang
Andreas Wilke
author_sort Daniel J. Kruger
collection DOAJ
description From an evolutionary perspective, human risk-taking behaviors should be viewed in relation to evolutionarily recurrent survival and reproductive problems. In response to recent calls for domain-specific measures of risk-taking, we emphasize the need of evolutionarily valid domains. We report on two studies designed to validate a scale of risky behaviors in domains selected from research and theory in evolutionary psychology and biology, corresponding to reoccurring challenges in the ancestral environment. Behaviors were framed in situations which people would have some chance of encountering in modern times. We identify five domains of risk-taking: between-group competition, within-group competition, mating and resource allocation for mate attraction, environmental risks, and fertility risks.
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spelling doaj.art-d60a6b29bed84f4c93d96f342934391d2022-12-22T02:21:48ZengSAGE PublishingEvolutionary Psychology1474-70492007-07-01510.1177/14747049070050030610.1177_147470490700500306Towards the Development of an Evolutionarily Valid Domain-Specific Risk-Taking ScaleDaniel J. KrugerX.T. WangAndreas WilkeFrom an evolutionary perspective, human risk-taking behaviors should be viewed in relation to evolutionarily recurrent survival and reproductive problems. In response to recent calls for domain-specific measures of risk-taking, we emphasize the need of evolutionarily valid domains. We report on two studies designed to validate a scale of risky behaviors in domains selected from research and theory in evolutionary psychology and biology, corresponding to reoccurring challenges in the ancestral environment. Behaviors were framed in situations which people would have some chance of encountering in modern times. We identify five domains of risk-taking: between-group competition, within-group competition, mating and resource allocation for mate attraction, environmental risks, and fertility risks.https://doi.org/10.1177/147470490700500306
spellingShingle Daniel J. Kruger
X.T. Wang
Andreas Wilke
Towards the Development of an Evolutionarily Valid Domain-Specific Risk-Taking Scale
Evolutionary Psychology
title Towards the Development of an Evolutionarily Valid Domain-Specific Risk-Taking Scale
title_full Towards the Development of an Evolutionarily Valid Domain-Specific Risk-Taking Scale
title_fullStr Towards the Development of an Evolutionarily Valid Domain-Specific Risk-Taking Scale
title_full_unstemmed Towards the Development of an Evolutionarily Valid Domain-Specific Risk-Taking Scale
title_short Towards the Development of an Evolutionarily Valid Domain-Specific Risk-Taking Scale
title_sort towards the development of an evolutionarily valid domain specific risk taking scale
url https://doi.org/10.1177/147470490700500306
work_keys_str_mv AT danieljkruger towardsthedevelopmentofanevolutionarilyvaliddomainspecificrisktakingscale
AT xtwang towardsthedevelopmentofanevolutionarilyvaliddomainspecificrisktakingscale
AT andreaswilke towardsthedevelopmentofanevolutionarilyvaliddomainspecificrisktakingscale