Allelopathic potential of white cabbage on some plants

The aim of this study carried out in 2017-2018 was to determine the effect of white cabbage (Brassica oleracea L.), which is known to have an allelopathic effect on the germination of some weed and cultural crops seeds. In addition to weeds, Amaranthus retroflexus L., Chenopodium album L. and Solanu...

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Main Authors: Leyla Kural, Reyyan Yergin Özkan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences 2020-11-01
Series:Plant, Soil and Environment
Subjects:
Online Access:https://pse.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/pse-202011-0003_allelopathic-potential-of-white-cabbage-on-some-plants.php
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author Leyla Kural
Reyyan Yergin Özkan
author_facet Leyla Kural
Reyyan Yergin Özkan
author_sort Leyla Kural
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this study carried out in 2017-2018 was to determine the effect of white cabbage (Brassica oleracea L.), which is known to have an allelopathic effect on the germination of some weed and cultural crops seeds. In addition to weeds, Amaranthus retroflexus L., Chenopodium album L. and Solanum nigrum L., cultural plants such as Zea mays L., Beta vulgaris L., were used in this study. It has been shown that the seed germination rate was decreased by the increased concentration of white cabbage post-harvest leaves extractions, which were made with different concentrations of aqueous and methanol extracts (30, 40, and 50%). The methanol extract was found to be more effective in germination. According to these results, S. nigrum and Z. mays seeds were less affected than A. retroflexus, C. album and B. vulgaris seeds. In the light of these data, it is observed that extracts obtained from white cabbage can be effective on some weeds; however, it was concluded that in order to reach more definite conclusions, studies on the subject should be increased, and similar studies should be continued under greenhouse or field conditions.
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spelling doaj.art-d60b51ffb11b442cb6f23e3c84c668532023-02-23T03:46:53ZengCzech Academy of Agricultural SciencesPlant, Soil and Environment1214-11781805-93682020-11-01661155956310.17221/386/2020-PSEpse-202011-0003Allelopathic potential of white cabbage on some plantsLeyla Kural0Reyyan Yergin Özkan1Institute of Natural and Applied Science, Van Yuzuncu Yil University, Van, TurkeyPlant Protection Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Van Yuzuncu Yil University, Van, TurkeyThe aim of this study carried out in 2017-2018 was to determine the effect of white cabbage (Brassica oleracea L.), which is known to have an allelopathic effect on the germination of some weed and cultural crops seeds. In addition to weeds, Amaranthus retroflexus L., Chenopodium album L. and Solanum nigrum L., cultural plants such as Zea mays L., Beta vulgaris L., were used in this study. It has been shown that the seed germination rate was decreased by the increased concentration of white cabbage post-harvest leaves extractions, which were made with different concentrations of aqueous and methanol extracts (30, 40, and 50%). The methanol extract was found to be more effective in germination. According to these results, S. nigrum and Z. mays seeds were less affected than A. retroflexus, C. album and B. vulgaris seeds. In the light of these data, it is observed that extracts obtained from white cabbage can be effective on some weeds; however, it was concluded that in order to reach more definite conclusions, studies on the subject should be increased, and similar studies should be continued under greenhouse or field conditions.https://pse.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/pse-202011-0003_allelopathic-potential-of-white-cabbage-on-some-plants.phpweed controlbiochemicalbrassicaceaeglycosinolatebiopreparation
spellingShingle Leyla Kural
Reyyan Yergin Özkan
Allelopathic potential of white cabbage on some plants
Plant, Soil and Environment
weed control
biochemical
brassicaceae
glycosinolate
biopreparation
title Allelopathic potential of white cabbage on some plants
title_full Allelopathic potential of white cabbage on some plants
title_fullStr Allelopathic potential of white cabbage on some plants
title_full_unstemmed Allelopathic potential of white cabbage on some plants
title_short Allelopathic potential of white cabbage on some plants
title_sort allelopathic potential of white cabbage on some plants
topic weed control
biochemical
brassicaceae
glycosinolate
biopreparation
url https://pse.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/pse-202011-0003_allelopathic-potential-of-white-cabbage-on-some-plants.php
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