The Most Important Fungal Diseases of Cereals—Problems and Possible Solutions

The level of cereal yields and the quality of these yields depend, to a large extent, on a crop management system, the genetic potential of a given cultivar, but also on factors that may cause damage to plants or a reduction in yield. Such factors include fungal diseases of cereals, which may cause...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Marcin Różewicz, Marta Wyzińska, Jerzy Grabiński
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-04-01
Series:Agronomy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/11/4/714
Description
Summary:The level of cereal yields and the quality of these yields depend, to a large extent, on a crop management system, the genetic potential of a given cultivar, but also on factors that may cause damage to plants or a reduction in yield. Such factors include fungal diseases of cereals, which may cause a reduction in yield by 15–20%, and in extreme cases even by 60%. The main factors determining the occurrence of these pathogens are the weather conditions during the growing season of plants, crop rotation, the previous crop, the soil tillage system, and nitrogen fertilisation. Fungal diseases of cereals limit plant growth and development, as well as reduce grain yield and quality. This paper reviews the literature on fungal diseases of cereals.
ISSN:2073-4395