A Novel Three-Phase Current Source Rectifier Based on an Asymmetrical Structure to Reduce Stress on Semiconductor Devices

This paper presents a novel three-phase current source rectifier (CSR) for AC/DC step-down voltage conversion to reduce voltage and current stress. The proposed converter features an asymmetrical connection between upper and lower arms compared with conventional CSRs, but has the same number of devi...

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Main Authors: Wang Hu, Yunxiang Xie, Zhiping Wang, Zhi Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-06-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/13/3331
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author Wang Hu
Yunxiang Xie
Zhiping Wang
Zhi Zhang
author_facet Wang Hu
Yunxiang Xie
Zhiping Wang
Zhi Zhang
author_sort Wang Hu
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents a novel three-phase current source rectifier (CSR) for AC/DC step-down voltage conversion to reduce voltage and current stress. The proposed converter features an asymmetrical connection between upper and lower arms compared with conventional CSRs, but has the same number of devices. With the proposed asymmetrical structure and modified space vector pulse width modulation (SVPWM) scheme, half of transistors only need to withstand half of the line-to-line voltage rather than the full line-to-line voltage, and its DC link current can be shared by multiple switches in freewheeling periods. Therefore, it is able to bring about a significant reduction in voltage and current stress, allowing for an improvement in the converter without additional cost. The topological structure, operation principles, and comparative analysis are specifically presented. Finally, an experimental prototype is built up to verify the performance of the proposed converter.
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spelling doaj.art-d6181080d15d4056b754f0a3c97645532023-11-20T05:23:19ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732020-06-011313333110.3390/en13133331A Novel Three-Phase Current Source Rectifier Based on an Asymmetrical Structure to Reduce Stress on Semiconductor DevicesWang Hu0Yunxiang Xie1Zhiping Wang2Zhi Zhang3School of Electric Power Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510641, ChinaSchool of Electric Power Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510641, ChinaSchool of Electronic Engineering, Dongguan University of Technology, Dongguan 523808, ChinaSchool of Electronic Engineering, Dongguan University of Technology, Dongguan 523808, ChinaThis paper presents a novel three-phase current source rectifier (CSR) for AC/DC step-down voltage conversion to reduce voltage and current stress. The proposed converter features an asymmetrical connection between upper and lower arms compared with conventional CSRs, but has the same number of devices. With the proposed asymmetrical structure and modified space vector pulse width modulation (SVPWM) scheme, half of transistors only need to withstand half of the line-to-line voltage rather than the full line-to-line voltage, and its DC link current can be shared by multiple switches in freewheeling periods. Therefore, it is able to bring about a significant reduction in voltage and current stress, allowing for an improvement in the converter without additional cost. The topological structure, operation principles, and comparative analysis are specifically presented. Finally, an experimental prototype is built up to verify the performance of the proposed converter.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/13/3331current source rectifierasymmetric structurevoltage and current stressspace vector pulse width modulation
spellingShingle Wang Hu
Yunxiang Xie
Zhiping Wang
Zhi Zhang
A Novel Three-Phase Current Source Rectifier Based on an Asymmetrical Structure to Reduce Stress on Semiconductor Devices
Energies
current source rectifier
asymmetric structure
voltage and current stress
space vector pulse width modulation
title A Novel Three-Phase Current Source Rectifier Based on an Asymmetrical Structure to Reduce Stress on Semiconductor Devices
title_full A Novel Three-Phase Current Source Rectifier Based on an Asymmetrical Structure to Reduce Stress on Semiconductor Devices
title_fullStr A Novel Three-Phase Current Source Rectifier Based on an Asymmetrical Structure to Reduce Stress on Semiconductor Devices
title_full_unstemmed A Novel Three-Phase Current Source Rectifier Based on an Asymmetrical Structure to Reduce Stress on Semiconductor Devices
title_short A Novel Three-Phase Current Source Rectifier Based on an Asymmetrical Structure to Reduce Stress on Semiconductor Devices
title_sort novel three phase current source rectifier based on an asymmetrical structure to reduce stress on semiconductor devices
topic current source rectifier
asymmetric structure
voltage and current stress
space vector pulse width modulation
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/13/3331
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