SOYBEAN YIELD UNDER DIFFERENT TILLAGE SYSTEMS
In Poland the soybean is becoming an increasingly more popular crop plant that is valued, among others, for the high nutritional value of its seeds. There are few studies on the effect of tillage systems used for soybean which are carried out in the climatic conditions of our country. This proves t...
Main Authors: | , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
University of Life Sciences in Lublin - Publishing House
2014-02-01
|
Series: | Acta Scientiarum Polonorum: Hortorum Cultus |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://czasopisma.up.lublin.pl/index.php/asphc/article/view/2668 |
_version_ | 1797394032913022976 |
---|---|
author | Dorota Gawęda Rafał Cierpiała Karol Bujak Marian Wesołowski |
author_facet | Dorota Gawęda Rafał Cierpiała Karol Bujak Marian Wesołowski |
author_sort | Dorota Gawęda |
collection | DOAJ |
description |
In Poland the soybean is becoming an increasingly more popular crop plant that is valued, among others, for the high nutritional value of its seeds. There are few studies on the effect of tillage systems used for soybean which are carried out in the climatic conditions of our country. This proves the need to continue such research. The present study investigated the effect of plough tillage and direct seeding on seed yield and some yield components of two soybean cultivars (Augusta and Aldana) in the climatic conditions of central-eastern Poland. A three-year field experiment was established on lessive soil using a split-block design in four replications. The study showed that cv. Aldana produced higher seed yield by 10.6% compared to the other cultivar; this cultivar was also characterized
by higher plant density after emergence and before harvest, a higher number of seeds per pod, and higher 1000 seed weight. Seed yield significantly varied depending on the tillage system used. Under conventional tillage, soybean produced 14.7% higher yield than in the case of direct seeding. Compared to plough tillage, no-tillage significantly reduced plant height and first pod height as well as plant density after emergence and before harvest.
|
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T00:12:38Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-d61aae7e63df4931bbb8620d7b13f99f |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1644-0692 2545-1405 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T00:12:38Z |
publishDate | 2014-02-01 |
publisher | University of Life Sciences in Lublin - Publishing House |
record_format | Article |
series | Acta Scientiarum Polonorum: Hortorum Cultus |
spelling | doaj.art-d61aae7e63df4931bbb8620d7b13f99f2023-12-12T09:51:05ZengUniversity of Life Sciences in Lublin - Publishing HouseActa Scientiarum Polonorum: Hortorum Cultus1644-06922545-14052014-02-01131SOYBEAN YIELD UNDER DIFFERENT TILLAGE SYSTEMSDorota GawędaRafał CierpiałaKarol BujakMarian Wesołowski In Poland the soybean is becoming an increasingly more popular crop plant that is valued, among others, for the high nutritional value of its seeds. There are few studies on the effect of tillage systems used for soybean which are carried out in the climatic conditions of our country. This proves the need to continue such research. The present study investigated the effect of plough tillage and direct seeding on seed yield and some yield components of two soybean cultivars (Augusta and Aldana) in the climatic conditions of central-eastern Poland. A three-year field experiment was established on lessive soil using a split-block design in four replications. The study showed that cv. Aldana produced higher seed yield by 10.6% compared to the other cultivar; this cultivar was also characterized by higher plant density after emergence and before harvest, a higher number of seeds per pod, and higher 1000 seed weight. Seed yield significantly varied depending on the tillage system used. Under conventional tillage, soybean produced 14.7% higher yield than in the case of direct seeding. Compared to plough tillage, no-tillage significantly reduced plant height and first pod height as well as plant density after emergence and before harvest. https://czasopisma.up.lublin.pl/index.php/asphc/article/view/2668Glycine max L.cultivarplough tillagedirect seedingseed yieldyield components |
spellingShingle | Dorota Gawęda Rafał Cierpiała Karol Bujak Marian Wesołowski SOYBEAN YIELD UNDER DIFFERENT TILLAGE SYSTEMS Acta Scientiarum Polonorum: Hortorum Cultus Glycine max L. cultivar plough tillage direct seeding seed yield yield components |
title | SOYBEAN YIELD UNDER DIFFERENT TILLAGE SYSTEMS |
title_full | SOYBEAN YIELD UNDER DIFFERENT TILLAGE SYSTEMS |
title_fullStr | SOYBEAN YIELD UNDER DIFFERENT TILLAGE SYSTEMS |
title_full_unstemmed | SOYBEAN YIELD UNDER DIFFERENT TILLAGE SYSTEMS |
title_short | SOYBEAN YIELD UNDER DIFFERENT TILLAGE SYSTEMS |
title_sort | soybean yield under different tillage systems |
topic | Glycine max L. cultivar plough tillage direct seeding seed yield yield components |
url | https://czasopisma.up.lublin.pl/index.php/asphc/article/view/2668 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT dorotagaweda soybeanyieldunderdifferenttillagesystems AT rafałcierpiała soybeanyieldunderdifferenttillagesystems AT karolbujak soybeanyieldunderdifferenttillagesystems AT marianwesołowski soybeanyieldunderdifferenttillagesystems |