Research on characteristics of hydrogen in typical vessel lead-acid battery cabin

ObjectivesTo realize the online identification of hydrogen evolution characteristics and the quantitative design of the hydrogen control system for the lead-acid battery rooms of ships, a hydrogen concentration identification method based on the lumped model is proposed which comprehensively conside...

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Main Authors: Xionghui TANG, Zhaosheng PENG, Tao YU, Bencheng Lin, Gang JI, Wenjun LENG, Longfei CHEN
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Editorial Office of Chinese Journal of Ship Research 2023-06-01
Series:Zhongguo Jianchuan Yanjiu
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ship-research.com/en/article/doi/10.19693/j.issn.1673-3185.02763
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author Xionghui TANG
Zhaosheng PENG
Tao YU
Bencheng Lin
Gang JI
Wenjun LENG
Longfei CHEN
author_facet Xionghui TANG
Zhaosheng PENG
Tao YU
Bencheng Lin
Gang JI
Wenjun LENG
Longfei CHEN
author_sort Xionghui TANG
collection DOAJ
description ObjectivesTo realize the online identification of hydrogen evolution characteristics and the quantitative design of the hydrogen control system for the lead-acid battery rooms of ships, a hydrogen concentration identification method based on the lumped model is proposed which comprehensively considers key parameters such as the hydrogen evolution rate of the battery and the ventilation & purification air volume and leakage air volume of the battery room.MethodsAccording to the environmental characteristics of the battery room, a mathematical model of the hydrogen concentration characteristics and hydrogen evolution rate prediction of the battery is established, and a corresponding calculation program is developed to analyze the hydrogen concentration variation characteristics of the battery room under different hydrogen evolution rates and ventilation & purification air volumes.ResultsThe various characteristics of the hydrogen concentration in the battery room are affected by the hydrogen evolution rate of the battery and the ventilation & purification air volume and leakage air volume of the battery room. When the hydrogen evolution rate is low (such as with a new battery), the leakage air volume will significantly affect the concentration rise rate. The daily operation frequency of the hydrogen purification system can reflect the actual hydrogen evolution rate of the battery and guide battery life evaluation.ConclusionsThe hydrogen evolution rate of the battery is correlated with several parameters. The proposed prediction model can accurately predict the hydrogen evolution rate of the battery and guide system design and operation strategy optimization. The related ideas and methods can also be extended to other cabin components similar to the hydrogen control system.
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spelling doaj.art-d61ad7a0a6ef4df78100aeb0cd4e41232023-07-07T03:47:55ZengEditorial Office of Chinese Journal of Ship ResearchZhongguo Jianchuan Yanjiu1673-31852023-06-0118324524910.19693/j.issn.1673-3185.02763ZG2763Research on characteristics of hydrogen in typical vessel lead-acid battery cabinXionghui TANG0Zhaosheng PENG1Tao YU2Bencheng Lin3Gang JI4Wenjun LENG5Longfei CHEN6Military Representative office of Shenyang Bureau in Huludao, Huludao 125004, ChinaWuhan Second Ship Design and Research Institute, Wuhan 430205, ChinaWuhan Second Ship Design and Research Institute, Wuhan 430205, ChinaInstitute of Environmental and Operational Medicine, Academy of Military Medical Sciences, Academy of Military Sciences, Tianjin 300050, ChinaWuhan Second Ship Design and Research Institute, Wuhan 430205, ChinaWuhan Second Ship Design and Research Institute, Wuhan 430205, ChinaBeihang University, Beijing 100091, ChinaObjectivesTo realize the online identification of hydrogen evolution characteristics and the quantitative design of the hydrogen control system for the lead-acid battery rooms of ships, a hydrogen concentration identification method based on the lumped model is proposed which comprehensively considers key parameters such as the hydrogen evolution rate of the battery and the ventilation & purification air volume and leakage air volume of the battery room.MethodsAccording to the environmental characteristics of the battery room, a mathematical model of the hydrogen concentration characteristics and hydrogen evolution rate prediction of the battery is established, and a corresponding calculation program is developed to analyze the hydrogen concentration variation characteristics of the battery room under different hydrogen evolution rates and ventilation & purification air volumes.ResultsThe various characteristics of the hydrogen concentration in the battery room are affected by the hydrogen evolution rate of the battery and the ventilation & purification air volume and leakage air volume of the battery room. When the hydrogen evolution rate is low (such as with a new battery), the leakage air volume will significantly affect the concentration rise rate. The daily operation frequency of the hydrogen purification system can reflect the actual hydrogen evolution rate of the battery and guide battery life evaluation.ConclusionsThe hydrogen evolution rate of the battery is correlated with several parameters. The proposed prediction model can accurately predict the hydrogen evolution rate of the battery and guide system design and operation strategy optimization. The related ideas and methods can also be extended to other cabin components similar to the hydrogen control system.http://www.ship-research.com/en/article/doi/10.19693/j.issn.1673-3185.02763shipslead-acid batterieshydrogen evolution
spellingShingle Xionghui TANG
Zhaosheng PENG
Tao YU
Bencheng Lin
Gang JI
Wenjun LENG
Longfei CHEN
Research on characteristics of hydrogen in typical vessel lead-acid battery cabin
Zhongguo Jianchuan Yanjiu
ships
lead-acid batteries
hydrogen evolution
title Research on characteristics of hydrogen in typical vessel lead-acid battery cabin
title_full Research on characteristics of hydrogen in typical vessel lead-acid battery cabin
title_fullStr Research on characteristics of hydrogen in typical vessel lead-acid battery cabin
title_full_unstemmed Research on characteristics of hydrogen in typical vessel lead-acid battery cabin
title_short Research on characteristics of hydrogen in typical vessel lead-acid battery cabin
title_sort research on characteristics of hydrogen in typical vessel lead acid battery cabin
topic ships
lead-acid batteries
hydrogen evolution
url http://www.ship-research.com/en/article/doi/10.19693/j.issn.1673-3185.02763
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