A Relational Adaptive Neural Model for Joint Entity and Relation Extraction

Relation extraction is a popular subtask in natural language processing (NLP). In the task of entity relation joint extraction, overlapping entities and multi-type relation extraction in overlapping triplets remain a challenging problem. The classification of relations by sharing the same probabilit...

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Main Authors: Guiduo Duan, Jiayu Miao, Tianxi Huang, Wenlong Luo, Dekun Hu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-03-01
Series:Frontiers in Neurorobotics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnbot.2021.635492/full
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author Guiduo Duan
Guiduo Duan
Jiayu Miao
Jiayu Miao
Tianxi Huang
Wenlong Luo
Wenlong Luo
Dekun Hu
author_facet Guiduo Duan
Guiduo Duan
Jiayu Miao
Jiayu Miao
Tianxi Huang
Wenlong Luo
Wenlong Luo
Dekun Hu
author_sort Guiduo Duan
collection DOAJ
description Relation extraction is a popular subtask in natural language processing (NLP). In the task of entity relation joint extraction, overlapping entities and multi-type relation extraction in overlapping triplets remain a challenging problem. The classification of relations by sharing the same probability space will ignore the correlation information among multiple relations. A relational-adaptive entity relation joint extraction model based on multi-head self-attention and densely connected graph convolution network (which is called MA-DCGCN) is proposed in the paper. In the model, the multi-head attention mechanism is specifically used to assign weights to multiple relation types among entities so as to ensure that the probability space of multiple relation is not mutually exclusive. This mechanism also predicts the strength of the relationship between various relationship types and entity pairs flexibly. The structure information of deeper level in the text graph is extracted by the densely connected graph convolution network, and the interaction information of entity relation is captured. To demonstrate the superior performance of our model, we conducted a variety of experiments on two widely used public datasets, NYT and WebNLG. Extensive results show that our model achieves state-of-the-art performance. Especially, the detection effect of overlapping triplets is significantly improved compared with the several existing mainstream methods.
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spelling doaj.art-d61af2b78d854a12b82cc6c5d47ad2cc2022-12-21T20:02:58ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Neurorobotics1662-52182021-03-011510.3389/fnbot.2021.635492635492A Relational Adaptive Neural Model for Joint Entity and Relation ExtractionGuiduo Duan0Guiduo Duan1Jiayu Miao2Jiayu Miao3Tianxi Huang4Wenlong Luo5Wenlong Luo6Dekun Hu7School of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, ChinaTrusted Cloud Computing and Big Data Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Chengdu, ChinaSchool of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, ChinaTrusted Cloud Computing and Big Data Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Chengdu, ChinaDepartment of Fundamental Courses, Chengdu Textile College, Chengdu, ChinaSchool of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, ChinaTrusted Cloud Computing and Big Data Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Chengdu, ChinaCollege of Computer, Chengdu University, Chengdu, ChinaRelation extraction is a popular subtask in natural language processing (NLP). In the task of entity relation joint extraction, overlapping entities and multi-type relation extraction in overlapping triplets remain a challenging problem. The classification of relations by sharing the same probability space will ignore the correlation information among multiple relations. A relational-adaptive entity relation joint extraction model based on multi-head self-attention and densely connected graph convolution network (which is called MA-DCGCN) is proposed in the paper. In the model, the multi-head attention mechanism is specifically used to assign weights to multiple relation types among entities so as to ensure that the probability space of multiple relation is not mutually exclusive. This mechanism also predicts the strength of the relationship between various relationship types and entity pairs flexibly. The structure information of deeper level in the text graph is extracted by the densely connected graph convolution network, and the interaction information of entity relation is captured. To demonstrate the superior performance of our model, we conducted a variety of experiments on two widely used public datasets, NYT and WebNLG. Extensive results show that our model achieves state-of-the-art performance. Especially, the detection effect of overlapping triplets is significantly improved compared with the several existing mainstream methods.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnbot.2021.635492/fullentity relation joint extractionoverlapping triplets detectionDCGCNrelational-adaptive mechanismgraph convolutional networks
spellingShingle Guiduo Duan
Guiduo Duan
Jiayu Miao
Jiayu Miao
Tianxi Huang
Wenlong Luo
Wenlong Luo
Dekun Hu
A Relational Adaptive Neural Model for Joint Entity and Relation Extraction
Frontiers in Neurorobotics
entity relation joint extraction
overlapping triplets detection
DCGCN
relational-adaptive mechanism
graph convolutional networks
title A Relational Adaptive Neural Model for Joint Entity and Relation Extraction
title_full A Relational Adaptive Neural Model for Joint Entity and Relation Extraction
title_fullStr A Relational Adaptive Neural Model for Joint Entity and Relation Extraction
title_full_unstemmed A Relational Adaptive Neural Model for Joint Entity and Relation Extraction
title_short A Relational Adaptive Neural Model for Joint Entity and Relation Extraction
title_sort relational adaptive neural model for joint entity and relation extraction
topic entity relation joint extraction
overlapping triplets detection
DCGCN
relational-adaptive mechanism
graph convolutional networks
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnbot.2021.635492/full
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