Correlation of Air Permeability to Other Breathability Parameters of Textiles

In the field of textile comfort of smart textiles, the breathability of the material is very important. That includes the flow of air, water and water vapours through the textile material. All these experiments are time consuming and costly; only air permeability is much faster and economical. The r...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Karel Adámek, Antonin Havelka, Zdenek Kůs, Adnan Mazari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-12-01
Series:Polymers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/14/1/140
_version_ 1797497874807783424
author Karel Adámek
Antonin Havelka
Zdenek Kůs
Adnan Mazari
author_facet Karel Adámek
Antonin Havelka
Zdenek Kůs
Adnan Mazari
author_sort Karel Adámek
collection DOAJ
description In the field of textile comfort of smart textiles, the breathability of the material is very important. That includes the flow of air, water and water vapours through the textile material. All these experiments are time consuming and costly; only air permeability is much faster and economical. The research is performed to find correlation between these phenomena of breathability and to predict the permeability based on only the air permeability measurement. Furthermore, it introduces a new way of expressing the Ret (water vapour resistance) unit according to SI standards as it is connected with the air permeability of garments. The need to find a correlation between air permeability and water vapour permeability is emphasised in order to facilitate the assessment of clothing comfort. The results show that there is a strong relation between air permeability and water vapour permeability for most of the textile material.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T03:25:28Z
format Article
id doaj.art-d61d8406993448fd95533a12ffbc41d4
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2073-4360
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T03:25:28Z
publishDate 2021-12-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Polymers
spelling doaj.art-d61d8406993448fd95533a12ffbc41d42023-11-23T12:10:26ZengMDPI AGPolymers2073-43602021-12-0114114010.3390/polym14010140Correlation of Air Permeability to Other Breathability Parameters of TextilesKarel Adámek0Antonin Havelka1Zdenek Kůs2Adnan Mazari3Department of Clothing, Faculty of Textiles, Technical University of Liberec, 46117 Liberec, Czech RepublicDepartment of Clothing, Faculty of Textiles, Technical University of Liberec, 46117 Liberec, Czech RepublicDepartment of Clothing, Faculty of Textiles, Technical University of Liberec, 46117 Liberec, Czech RepublicDepartment of Clothing, Faculty of Textiles, Technical University of Liberec, 46117 Liberec, Czech RepublicIn the field of textile comfort of smart textiles, the breathability of the material is very important. That includes the flow of air, water and water vapours through the textile material. All these experiments are time consuming and costly; only air permeability is much faster and economical. The research is performed to find correlation between these phenomena of breathability and to predict the permeability based on only the air permeability measurement. Furthermore, it introduces a new way of expressing the Ret (water vapour resistance) unit according to SI standards as it is connected with the air permeability of garments. The need to find a correlation between air permeability and water vapour permeability is emphasised in order to facilitate the assessment of clothing comfort. The results show that there is a strong relation between air permeability and water vapour permeability for most of the textile material.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/14/1/140medical textilesair permeabilitywater vapourresistancebreathability
spellingShingle Karel Adámek
Antonin Havelka
Zdenek Kůs
Adnan Mazari
Correlation of Air Permeability to Other Breathability Parameters of Textiles
Polymers
medical textiles
air permeability
water vapour
resistance
breathability
title Correlation of Air Permeability to Other Breathability Parameters of Textiles
title_full Correlation of Air Permeability to Other Breathability Parameters of Textiles
title_fullStr Correlation of Air Permeability to Other Breathability Parameters of Textiles
title_full_unstemmed Correlation of Air Permeability to Other Breathability Parameters of Textiles
title_short Correlation of Air Permeability to Other Breathability Parameters of Textiles
title_sort correlation of air permeability to other breathability parameters of textiles
topic medical textiles
air permeability
water vapour
resistance
breathability
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/14/1/140
work_keys_str_mv AT kareladamek correlationofairpermeabilitytootherbreathabilityparametersoftextiles
AT antoninhavelka correlationofairpermeabilitytootherbreathabilityparametersoftextiles
AT zdenekkus correlationofairpermeabilitytootherbreathabilityparametersoftextiles
AT adnanmazari correlationofairpermeabilitytootherbreathabilityparametersoftextiles