Correlation of Air Permeability to Other Breathability Parameters of Textiles
In the field of textile comfort of smart textiles, the breathability of the material is very important. That includes the flow of air, water and water vapours through the textile material. All these experiments are time consuming and costly; only air permeability is much faster and economical. The r...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2021-12-01
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Series: | Polymers |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/14/1/140 |
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author | Karel Adámek Antonin Havelka Zdenek Kůs Adnan Mazari |
author_facet | Karel Adámek Antonin Havelka Zdenek Kůs Adnan Mazari |
author_sort | Karel Adámek |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In the field of textile comfort of smart textiles, the breathability of the material is very important. That includes the flow of air, water and water vapours through the textile material. All these experiments are time consuming and costly; only air permeability is much faster and economical. The research is performed to find correlation between these phenomena of breathability and to predict the permeability based on only the air permeability measurement. Furthermore, it introduces a new way of expressing the Ret (water vapour resistance) unit according to SI standards as it is connected with the air permeability of garments. The need to find a correlation between air permeability and water vapour permeability is emphasised in order to facilitate the assessment of clothing comfort. The results show that there is a strong relation between air permeability and water vapour permeability for most of the textile material. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T03:25:28Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-d61d8406993448fd95533a12ffbc41d4 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2073-4360 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T03:25:28Z |
publishDate | 2021-12-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Polymers |
spelling | doaj.art-d61d8406993448fd95533a12ffbc41d42023-11-23T12:10:26ZengMDPI AGPolymers2073-43602021-12-0114114010.3390/polym14010140Correlation of Air Permeability to Other Breathability Parameters of TextilesKarel Adámek0Antonin Havelka1Zdenek Kůs2Adnan Mazari3Department of Clothing, Faculty of Textiles, Technical University of Liberec, 46117 Liberec, Czech RepublicDepartment of Clothing, Faculty of Textiles, Technical University of Liberec, 46117 Liberec, Czech RepublicDepartment of Clothing, Faculty of Textiles, Technical University of Liberec, 46117 Liberec, Czech RepublicDepartment of Clothing, Faculty of Textiles, Technical University of Liberec, 46117 Liberec, Czech RepublicIn the field of textile comfort of smart textiles, the breathability of the material is very important. That includes the flow of air, water and water vapours through the textile material. All these experiments are time consuming and costly; only air permeability is much faster and economical. The research is performed to find correlation between these phenomena of breathability and to predict the permeability based on only the air permeability measurement. Furthermore, it introduces a new way of expressing the Ret (water vapour resistance) unit according to SI standards as it is connected with the air permeability of garments. The need to find a correlation between air permeability and water vapour permeability is emphasised in order to facilitate the assessment of clothing comfort. The results show that there is a strong relation between air permeability and water vapour permeability for most of the textile material.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/14/1/140medical textilesair permeabilitywater vapourresistancebreathability |
spellingShingle | Karel Adámek Antonin Havelka Zdenek Kůs Adnan Mazari Correlation of Air Permeability to Other Breathability Parameters of Textiles Polymers medical textiles air permeability water vapour resistance breathability |
title | Correlation of Air Permeability to Other Breathability Parameters of Textiles |
title_full | Correlation of Air Permeability to Other Breathability Parameters of Textiles |
title_fullStr | Correlation of Air Permeability to Other Breathability Parameters of Textiles |
title_full_unstemmed | Correlation of Air Permeability to Other Breathability Parameters of Textiles |
title_short | Correlation of Air Permeability to Other Breathability Parameters of Textiles |
title_sort | correlation of air permeability to other breathability parameters of textiles |
topic | medical textiles air permeability water vapour resistance breathability |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/14/1/140 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT kareladamek correlationofairpermeabilitytootherbreathabilityparametersoftextiles AT antoninhavelka correlationofairpermeabilitytootherbreathabilityparametersoftextiles AT zdenekkus correlationofairpermeabilitytootherbreathabilityparametersoftextiles AT adnanmazari correlationofairpermeabilitytootherbreathabilityparametersoftextiles |