Numerical Analysis of Ground Settlement Patterns Resulting from Tunnel Excavation in Composite Strata

Cross-river twin tunnels are prone to deformation and uneven settlement of the surrounding soil due to the complexity of the strata crossed, which has a negative impact on the tunnel structure. A numerical calculation model was established using the COMSOL Multiphysics to study the effects of twin t...

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Main Authors: Huijuan Deng, Ping Cao, Yinzhu Liu, Zhizhen Liu, Gang Meng, Zhi Fan, Weiping Xie
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-05-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/11/5479
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author Huijuan Deng
Ping Cao
Yinzhu Liu
Zhizhen Liu
Gang Meng
Zhi Fan
Weiping Xie
author_facet Huijuan Deng
Ping Cao
Yinzhu Liu
Zhizhen Liu
Gang Meng
Zhi Fan
Weiping Xie
author_sort Huijuan Deng
collection DOAJ
description Cross-river twin tunnels are prone to deformation and uneven settlement of the surrounding soil due to the complexity of the strata crossed, which has a negative impact on the tunnel structure. A numerical calculation model was established using the COMSOL Multiphysics to study the effects of twin tunnel excavation in composite strata on the ground settlement and the ground settlement pattern. The results indicated that after the construction of the twin tunnels is completed, the ground settlement above the first tunnel is slightly larger than the ground settlement above the second tunnel. The further the spacing between the two tunnels before and after excavation, the smaller the amount of ground settlement and the impact on the surrounding soil. The ground settlement value increases with the increase in burial depth, and the ground settlement curve gradually changes from a W-shaped curve to a V-shaped curve. As the distance between the two tunnels increases, the maximum settlement value of the settlement curve gradually decreases, and the ground lateral settlement curve changes from V-shaped to W-shaped. The higher the water level on the riverbed side, the greater the settlement value of the ground.
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spelling doaj.art-d621a2b07b374f11ab6a4f58cf00b7f62023-11-23T13:42:23ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172022-05-011211547910.3390/app12115479Numerical Analysis of Ground Settlement Patterns Resulting from Tunnel Excavation in Composite StrataHuijuan Deng0Ping Cao1Yinzhu Liu2Zhizhen Liu3Gang Meng4Zhi Fan5Weiping Xie6School of Resources and Safety Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, ChinaSchool of Resources and Safety Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, ChinaSchool of Resources and Safety Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, ChinaSchool of Resources and Safety Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, ChinaSinohydro Engineering Bereau 8 Co., Ltd., Changsha 410004, ChinaSinohydro Engineering Bereau 8 Co., Ltd., Changsha 410004, ChinaSinohydro Engineering Bereau 8 Co., Ltd., Changsha 410004, ChinaCross-river twin tunnels are prone to deformation and uneven settlement of the surrounding soil due to the complexity of the strata crossed, which has a negative impact on the tunnel structure. A numerical calculation model was established using the COMSOL Multiphysics to study the effects of twin tunnel excavation in composite strata on the ground settlement and the ground settlement pattern. The results indicated that after the construction of the twin tunnels is completed, the ground settlement above the first tunnel is slightly larger than the ground settlement above the second tunnel. The further the spacing between the two tunnels before and after excavation, the smaller the amount of ground settlement and the impact on the surrounding soil. The ground settlement value increases with the increase in burial depth, and the ground settlement curve gradually changes from a W-shaped curve to a V-shaped curve. As the distance between the two tunnels increases, the maximum settlement value of the settlement curve gradually decreases, and the ground lateral settlement curve changes from V-shaped to W-shaped. The higher the water level on the riverbed side, the greater the settlement value of the ground.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/11/5479cross-river tunnel excavationcomposite strataground settlementnumerical modeling
spellingShingle Huijuan Deng
Ping Cao
Yinzhu Liu
Zhizhen Liu
Gang Meng
Zhi Fan
Weiping Xie
Numerical Analysis of Ground Settlement Patterns Resulting from Tunnel Excavation in Composite Strata
Applied Sciences
cross-river tunnel excavation
composite strata
ground settlement
numerical modeling
title Numerical Analysis of Ground Settlement Patterns Resulting from Tunnel Excavation in Composite Strata
title_full Numerical Analysis of Ground Settlement Patterns Resulting from Tunnel Excavation in Composite Strata
title_fullStr Numerical Analysis of Ground Settlement Patterns Resulting from Tunnel Excavation in Composite Strata
title_full_unstemmed Numerical Analysis of Ground Settlement Patterns Resulting from Tunnel Excavation in Composite Strata
title_short Numerical Analysis of Ground Settlement Patterns Resulting from Tunnel Excavation in Composite Strata
title_sort numerical analysis of ground settlement patterns resulting from tunnel excavation in composite strata
topic cross-river tunnel excavation
composite strata
ground settlement
numerical modeling
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/11/5479
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