Structure and Photoluminescent Properties of ZnO Encapsulated in Mesoporous Silica SBA-15 Fabricated by Two-Solvent Strategy
<p>Abstract</p> <p>The two-solvent method was employed to prepare ZnO encapsulated in mesoporous silica (ZnO/SBA-15). The prepared ZnO/SBA-15 samples have been studied by X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscope, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, nitrogen adsorption&...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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SpringerOpen
2009-01-01
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Series: | Nanoscale Research Letters |
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Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11671-009-9294-x |
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author | Lu Qingshan Wang Zhongying Li Jiangong Wang Peiyu Ye Xialei |
author_facet | Lu Qingshan Wang Zhongying Li Jiangong Wang Peiyu Ye Xialei |
author_sort | Lu Qingshan |
collection | DOAJ |
description | <p>Abstract</p> <p>The two-solvent method was employed to prepare ZnO encapsulated in mesoporous silica (ZnO/SBA-15). The prepared ZnO/SBA-15 samples have been studied by X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscope, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, nitrogen adsorption–desorption isotherm, and photoluminescence spectroscopy. The ZnO/SBA-15 nanocomposite has the ordered hexagonal mesostructure of SBA-15. ZnO clusters of a high loading are distributed in the channels of SBA-15. Photoluminescence spectra show the UV emission band around 368 nm, the violet emission around 420 nm, and the blue emission around 457 nm. The UV emission is attributed to band-edge emission of ZnO. The violet emission results from the oxygen vacancies on the ZnO–SiO<sub>2</sub>interface traps. The blue emission is from the oxygen vacancies or interstitial zinc ions of ZnO. The UV emission and blue emission show a blue-shift phenomenon due to quantum-confinement-induced energy gap enhancement of ZnO clusters. The ZnO clusters encapsulated in SBA-15 can be used as light-emitting diodes and ultraviolet nanolasers.</p> |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1931-7573 1556-276X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-12T08:27:13Z |
publishDate | 2009-01-01 |
publisher | SpringerOpen |
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series | Nanoscale Research Letters |
spelling | doaj.art-d62220a369a54f44810595d71ad472fa2023-09-02T18:02:19ZengSpringerOpenNanoscale Research Letters1931-75731556-276X2009-01-0147646654Structure and Photoluminescent Properties of ZnO Encapsulated in Mesoporous Silica SBA-15 Fabricated by Two-Solvent StrategyLu QingshanWang ZhongyingLi JiangongWang PeiyuYe Xialei<p>Abstract</p> <p>The two-solvent method was employed to prepare ZnO encapsulated in mesoporous silica (ZnO/SBA-15). The prepared ZnO/SBA-15 samples have been studied by X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscope, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, nitrogen adsorption–desorption isotherm, and photoluminescence spectroscopy. The ZnO/SBA-15 nanocomposite has the ordered hexagonal mesostructure of SBA-15. ZnO clusters of a high loading are distributed in the channels of SBA-15. Photoluminescence spectra show the UV emission band around 368 nm, the violet emission around 420 nm, and the blue emission around 457 nm. The UV emission is attributed to band-edge emission of ZnO. The violet emission results from the oxygen vacancies on the ZnO–SiO<sub>2</sub>interface traps. The blue emission is from the oxygen vacancies or interstitial zinc ions of ZnO. The UV emission and blue emission show a blue-shift phenomenon due to quantum-confinement-induced energy gap enhancement of ZnO clusters. The ZnO clusters encapsulated in SBA-15 can be used as light-emitting diodes and ultraviolet nanolasers.</p>http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11671-009-9294-xZnOClustersMesoporous silicaPhotoluminescence |
spellingShingle | Lu Qingshan Wang Zhongying Li Jiangong Wang Peiyu Ye Xialei Structure and Photoluminescent Properties of ZnO Encapsulated in Mesoporous Silica SBA-15 Fabricated by Two-Solvent Strategy Nanoscale Research Letters ZnO Clusters Mesoporous silica Photoluminescence |
title | Structure and Photoluminescent Properties of ZnO Encapsulated in Mesoporous Silica SBA-15 Fabricated by Two-Solvent Strategy |
title_full | Structure and Photoluminescent Properties of ZnO Encapsulated in Mesoporous Silica SBA-15 Fabricated by Two-Solvent Strategy |
title_fullStr | Structure and Photoluminescent Properties of ZnO Encapsulated in Mesoporous Silica SBA-15 Fabricated by Two-Solvent Strategy |
title_full_unstemmed | Structure and Photoluminescent Properties of ZnO Encapsulated in Mesoporous Silica SBA-15 Fabricated by Two-Solvent Strategy |
title_short | Structure and Photoluminescent Properties of ZnO Encapsulated in Mesoporous Silica SBA-15 Fabricated by Two-Solvent Strategy |
title_sort | structure and photoluminescent properties of zno encapsulated in mesoporous silica sba 15 fabricated by two solvent strategy |
topic | ZnO Clusters Mesoporous silica Photoluminescence |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11671-009-9294-x |
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