Structure and Photoluminescent Properties of ZnO Encapsulated in Mesoporous Silica SBA-15 Fabricated by Two-Solvent Strategy

<p>Abstract</p> <p>The two-solvent method was employed to prepare ZnO encapsulated in mesoporous silica (ZnO/SBA-15). The prepared ZnO/SBA-15 samples have been studied by X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscope, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, nitrogen adsorption&...

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Main Authors: Lu Qingshan, Wang Zhongying, Li Jiangong, Wang Peiyu, Ye Xialei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2009-01-01
Series:Nanoscale Research Letters
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11671-009-9294-x
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author Lu Qingshan
Wang Zhongying
Li Jiangong
Wang Peiyu
Ye Xialei
author_facet Lu Qingshan
Wang Zhongying
Li Jiangong
Wang Peiyu
Ye Xialei
author_sort Lu Qingshan
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>The two-solvent method was employed to prepare ZnO encapsulated in mesoporous silica (ZnO/SBA-15). The prepared ZnO/SBA-15 samples have been studied by X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscope, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, nitrogen adsorption&#8211;desorption isotherm, and photoluminescence spectroscopy. The ZnO/SBA-15 nanocomposite has the ordered hexagonal mesostructure of SBA-15. ZnO clusters of a high loading are distributed in the channels of SBA-15. Photoluminescence spectra show the UV emission band around 368 nm, the violet emission around 420 nm, and the blue emission around 457 nm. The UV emission is attributed to band-edge emission of ZnO. The violet emission results from the oxygen vacancies on the ZnO&#8211;SiO<sub>2</sub>interface traps. The blue emission is from the oxygen vacancies or interstitial zinc ions of ZnO. The UV emission and blue emission show a blue-shift phenomenon due to quantum-confinement-induced energy gap enhancement of ZnO clusters. The ZnO clusters encapsulated in SBA-15 can be used as light-emitting diodes and ultraviolet nanolasers.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-d62220a369a54f44810595d71ad472fa2023-09-02T18:02:19ZengSpringerOpenNanoscale Research Letters1931-75731556-276X2009-01-0147646654Structure and Photoluminescent Properties of ZnO Encapsulated in Mesoporous Silica SBA-15 Fabricated by Two-Solvent StrategyLu QingshanWang ZhongyingLi JiangongWang PeiyuYe Xialei<p>Abstract</p> <p>The two-solvent method was employed to prepare ZnO encapsulated in mesoporous silica (ZnO/SBA-15). The prepared ZnO/SBA-15 samples have been studied by X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscope, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, nitrogen adsorption&#8211;desorption isotherm, and photoluminescence spectroscopy. The ZnO/SBA-15 nanocomposite has the ordered hexagonal mesostructure of SBA-15. ZnO clusters of a high loading are distributed in the channels of SBA-15. Photoluminescence spectra show the UV emission band around 368 nm, the violet emission around 420 nm, and the blue emission around 457 nm. The UV emission is attributed to band-edge emission of ZnO. The violet emission results from the oxygen vacancies on the ZnO&#8211;SiO<sub>2</sub>interface traps. The blue emission is from the oxygen vacancies or interstitial zinc ions of ZnO. The UV emission and blue emission show a blue-shift phenomenon due to quantum-confinement-induced energy gap enhancement of ZnO clusters. The ZnO clusters encapsulated in SBA-15 can be used as light-emitting diodes and ultraviolet nanolasers.</p>http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11671-009-9294-xZnOClustersMesoporous silicaPhotoluminescence
spellingShingle Lu Qingshan
Wang Zhongying
Li Jiangong
Wang Peiyu
Ye Xialei
Structure and Photoluminescent Properties of ZnO Encapsulated in Mesoporous Silica SBA-15 Fabricated by Two-Solvent Strategy
Nanoscale Research Letters
ZnO
Clusters
Mesoporous silica
Photoluminescence
title Structure and Photoluminescent Properties of ZnO Encapsulated in Mesoporous Silica SBA-15 Fabricated by Two-Solvent Strategy
title_full Structure and Photoluminescent Properties of ZnO Encapsulated in Mesoporous Silica SBA-15 Fabricated by Two-Solvent Strategy
title_fullStr Structure and Photoluminescent Properties of ZnO Encapsulated in Mesoporous Silica SBA-15 Fabricated by Two-Solvent Strategy
title_full_unstemmed Structure and Photoluminescent Properties of ZnO Encapsulated in Mesoporous Silica SBA-15 Fabricated by Two-Solvent Strategy
title_short Structure and Photoluminescent Properties of ZnO Encapsulated in Mesoporous Silica SBA-15 Fabricated by Two-Solvent Strategy
title_sort structure and photoluminescent properties of zno encapsulated in mesoporous silica sba 15 fabricated by two solvent strategy
topic ZnO
Clusters
Mesoporous silica
Photoluminescence
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11671-009-9294-x
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AT lijiangong structureandphotoluminescentpropertiesofznoencapsulatedinmesoporoussilicasba15fabricatedbytwosolventstrategy
AT wangpeiyu structureandphotoluminescentpropertiesofznoencapsulatedinmesoporoussilicasba15fabricatedbytwosolventstrategy
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