Titanium Ti6Al4V alloy reinforced by the addition of nano yttria stabilized zirconia fabricated by selective additive manufacturing: microstructure and mechanical investigations

Additive manufactured Ti6Al4V reinforced with nano yttria-zirconia (nYSZ) parts were fabricated using selective laser melting technology (SLM). The as-received Ti6Al4V powder and two powder mixtures of Ti6Al4V mixed with several nYSZ contents (1wt% and 2.5wt%) were prepared and then SLM processed. P...

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Main Authors: HATTAL Amine, DJEMAI Madjid, FOUCHET Jean Jacques, CHAUVEAU Thierry, BACROIX Brigitte, HOCINI Azziz, DIRRAS Guy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2020-01-01
Series:MATEC Web of Conferences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.matec-conferences.org/articles/matecconf/pdf/2020/17/matecconf_ti2019_03018.pdf
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author HATTAL Amine
DJEMAI Madjid
FOUCHET Jean Jacques
CHAUVEAU Thierry
BACROIX Brigitte
HOCINI Azziz
DIRRAS Guy
author_facet HATTAL Amine
DJEMAI Madjid
FOUCHET Jean Jacques
CHAUVEAU Thierry
BACROIX Brigitte
HOCINI Azziz
DIRRAS Guy
author_sort HATTAL Amine
collection DOAJ
description Additive manufactured Ti6Al4V reinforced with nano yttria-zirconia (nYSZ) parts were fabricated using selective laser melting technology (SLM). The as-received Ti6Al4V powder and two powder mixtures of Ti6Al4V mixed with several nYSZ contents (1wt% and 2.5wt%) were prepared and then SLM processed. Parts were further subjected to a stress relief heat treatment. Besides, hot isostatic pressure (HIP) was used in order to eliminate residual porosities. The pycnometer-based technique was used to measure the mass density. XRD and EBSD analysis were performed to investigate the influence of nYSZ additions on the microstructure and subsequent mechanical properties via microhardness and compression tests. It was found that addition of nYSZ increases the density of the reinforced parts and produces a fine α martensite phase. Besides, the grain size was refined compared to that of heat treated Ti6Al4V. As a consequence, a significant increase in both the hardness and the compressive strength for the reinforced Ti6Al4V were obtained while the elongation to failure was kept. These improved mechanical properties are discussed in relation to the effect of nYSZ addition, which includes latice distortions and strengthening from grain size refinement and/or α formation.
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spelling doaj.art-d624c95cb88f4488921983f950a1c3342022-12-21T21:31:10ZengEDP SciencesMATEC Web of Conferences2261-236X2020-01-013210301810.1051/matecconf/202032103018matecconf_ti2019_03018Titanium Ti6Al4V alloy reinforced by the addition of nano yttria stabilized zirconia fabricated by selective additive manufacturing: microstructure and mechanical investigationsHATTAL AmineDJEMAI Madjid0FOUCHET Jean Jacques1CHAUVEAU Thierry2BACROIX Brigitte3HOCINI Azziz4DIRRAS Guy5Z3Dlab, Parc TechnologiqueZ3Dlab, Parc TechnologiqueUniversité Paris 13Université Paris 13Université Paris 13Université Paris 13Additive manufactured Ti6Al4V reinforced with nano yttria-zirconia (nYSZ) parts were fabricated using selective laser melting technology (SLM). The as-received Ti6Al4V powder and two powder mixtures of Ti6Al4V mixed with several nYSZ contents (1wt% and 2.5wt%) were prepared and then SLM processed. Parts were further subjected to a stress relief heat treatment. Besides, hot isostatic pressure (HIP) was used in order to eliminate residual porosities. The pycnometer-based technique was used to measure the mass density. XRD and EBSD analysis were performed to investigate the influence of nYSZ additions on the microstructure and subsequent mechanical properties via microhardness and compression tests. It was found that addition of nYSZ increases the density of the reinforced parts and produces a fine α martensite phase. Besides, the grain size was refined compared to that of heat treated Ti6Al4V. As a consequence, a significant increase in both the hardness and the compressive strength for the reinforced Ti6Al4V were obtained while the elongation to failure was kept. These improved mechanical properties are discussed in relation to the effect of nYSZ addition, which includes latice distortions and strengthening from grain size refinement and/or α formation.https://www.matec-conferences.org/articles/matecconf/pdf/2020/17/matecconf_ti2019_03018.pdfadditive manufacturingceramicselective laser meltingzirconiati6al4vmechanical properties
spellingShingle HATTAL Amine
DJEMAI Madjid
FOUCHET Jean Jacques
CHAUVEAU Thierry
BACROIX Brigitte
HOCINI Azziz
DIRRAS Guy
Titanium Ti6Al4V alloy reinforced by the addition of nano yttria stabilized zirconia fabricated by selective additive manufacturing: microstructure and mechanical investigations
MATEC Web of Conferences
additive manufacturing
ceramic
selective laser melting
zirconia
ti6al4v
mechanical properties
title Titanium Ti6Al4V alloy reinforced by the addition of nano yttria stabilized zirconia fabricated by selective additive manufacturing: microstructure and mechanical investigations
title_full Titanium Ti6Al4V alloy reinforced by the addition of nano yttria stabilized zirconia fabricated by selective additive manufacturing: microstructure and mechanical investigations
title_fullStr Titanium Ti6Al4V alloy reinforced by the addition of nano yttria stabilized zirconia fabricated by selective additive manufacturing: microstructure and mechanical investigations
title_full_unstemmed Titanium Ti6Al4V alloy reinforced by the addition of nano yttria stabilized zirconia fabricated by selective additive manufacturing: microstructure and mechanical investigations
title_short Titanium Ti6Al4V alloy reinforced by the addition of nano yttria stabilized zirconia fabricated by selective additive manufacturing: microstructure and mechanical investigations
title_sort titanium ti6al4v alloy reinforced by the addition of nano yttria stabilized zirconia fabricated by selective additive manufacturing microstructure and mechanical investigations
topic additive manufacturing
ceramic
selective laser melting
zirconia
ti6al4v
mechanical properties
url https://www.matec-conferences.org/articles/matecconf/pdf/2020/17/matecconf_ti2019_03018.pdf
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