VARIASI POLA SIDIK JARI MASYARAKAT SUKU KAILI DAN SUKU TORAJA DI KOTA PALU DAN KABUPATEN SIGI, SULAWESI TENGAH

A research on the variation of fingerprint patterns of Kailinese and Torajanese tribes have been done in Palu and Sigi Regency, Central Sulawesi. The aims of this research were to determine the variation of fingerprint patterns, Dankmeijer Index, Furuhata Index and Total Ridge Count of Torajanese an...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Graciella Stevani Gulo, I Ketut Junitha, Iriani Setyawati
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Udayana 2020-09-01
Series:Simbiosis: Journal of Biological Sciences
Online Access:https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/simbiosis/article/view/61114
_version_ 1798041817755680768
author Graciella Stevani Gulo
I Ketut Junitha
Iriani Setyawati
author_facet Graciella Stevani Gulo
I Ketut Junitha
Iriani Setyawati
author_sort Graciella Stevani Gulo
collection DOAJ
description A research on the variation of fingerprint patterns of Kailinese and Torajanese tribes have been done in Palu and Sigi Regency, Central Sulawesi. The aims of this research were to determine the variation of fingerprint patterns, Dankmeijer Index, Furuhata Index and Total Ridge Count of Torajanese and Kailinese. The population was divided into three groups, namely the Kaili Da'a (Kaili tribe which has phenotypic characteristics resembling the Australomelanesoid race), other Kaili groups and the Toraja tribe belonging to the Mongoloid race. The samples of fingerprints were taken by using the purposive sampling method with a total of 180 probandus, consisted of 60 people (30 males and 30 females) in each ethnic group. The tips of ten fingers were rubbed with paper that had contained 4B pencil rubbing, fingerprints were taken using clear tape and then the tape affixed on a probandus form. Data was analysed by Chi-square test and Student-t test. The fingerprint analysis showed that there were four fingerprint patterns found among the Kailinese and Torajanese tribes. The highest whorl frequency was found in the Torajanese at 50.17%, whereas Da'a and other Kaili groups had higher loop frequencies. Whorl type analysis showed simple whorl was the type most commonly found in all three populations. Furthermore, double loop whorl and the least frequency was the central pocket whorl. The Furuhata Index values ??for the Toraja, Kaili and Kaili Da'a tribes respectively were 102.73; 57,37; and 95.06 while the Dankmeijer Index values ??were 1.99; 5,61; and 2.77. The average of total ridge count in the Toraja, Kaili and Kaili Da'a tribes respectively were 134; 128.08 and 133.56.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T22:26:53Z
format Article
id doaj.art-d62b1c24ef004f0fac11a9101cbafd18
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2337-7224
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-11T22:26:53Z
publishDate 2020-09-01
publisher Universitas Udayana
record_format Article
series Simbiosis: Journal of Biological Sciences
spelling doaj.art-d62b1c24ef004f0fac11a9101cbafd182022-12-22T03:59:38ZengUniversitas UdayanaSimbiosis: Journal of Biological Sciences2337-72242020-09-0182526210.24843/JSIMBIOSIS.2020.v08.i02.p0161114VARIASI POLA SIDIK JARI MASYARAKAT SUKU KAILI DAN SUKU TORAJA DI KOTA PALU DAN KABUPATEN SIGI, SULAWESI TENGAHGraciella Stevani GuloI Ketut JunithaIriani SetyawatiA research on the variation of fingerprint patterns of Kailinese and Torajanese tribes have been done in Palu and Sigi Regency, Central Sulawesi. The aims of this research were to determine the variation of fingerprint patterns, Dankmeijer Index, Furuhata Index and Total Ridge Count of Torajanese and Kailinese. The population was divided into three groups, namely the Kaili Da'a (Kaili tribe which has phenotypic characteristics resembling the Australomelanesoid race), other Kaili groups and the Toraja tribe belonging to the Mongoloid race. The samples of fingerprints were taken by using the purposive sampling method with a total of 180 probandus, consisted of 60 people (30 males and 30 females) in each ethnic group. The tips of ten fingers were rubbed with paper that had contained 4B pencil rubbing, fingerprints were taken using clear tape and then the tape affixed on a probandus form. Data was analysed by Chi-square test and Student-t test. The fingerprint analysis showed that there were four fingerprint patterns found among the Kailinese and Torajanese tribes. The highest whorl frequency was found in the Torajanese at 50.17%, whereas Da'a and other Kaili groups had higher loop frequencies. Whorl type analysis showed simple whorl was the type most commonly found in all three populations. Furthermore, double loop whorl and the least frequency was the central pocket whorl. The Furuhata Index values ??for the Toraja, Kaili and Kaili Da'a tribes respectively were 102.73; 57,37; and 95.06 while the Dankmeijer Index values ??were 1.99; 5,61; and 2.77. The average of total ridge count in the Toraja, Kaili and Kaili Da'a tribes respectively were 134; 128.08 and 133.56.https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/simbiosis/article/view/61114
spellingShingle Graciella Stevani Gulo
I Ketut Junitha
Iriani Setyawati
VARIASI POLA SIDIK JARI MASYARAKAT SUKU KAILI DAN SUKU TORAJA DI KOTA PALU DAN KABUPATEN SIGI, SULAWESI TENGAH
Simbiosis: Journal of Biological Sciences
title VARIASI POLA SIDIK JARI MASYARAKAT SUKU KAILI DAN SUKU TORAJA DI KOTA PALU DAN KABUPATEN SIGI, SULAWESI TENGAH
title_full VARIASI POLA SIDIK JARI MASYARAKAT SUKU KAILI DAN SUKU TORAJA DI KOTA PALU DAN KABUPATEN SIGI, SULAWESI TENGAH
title_fullStr VARIASI POLA SIDIK JARI MASYARAKAT SUKU KAILI DAN SUKU TORAJA DI KOTA PALU DAN KABUPATEN SIGI, SULAWESI TENGAH
title_full_unstemmed VARIASI POLA SIDIK JARI MASYARAKAT SUKU KAILI DAN SUKU TORAJA DI KOTA PALU DAN KABUPATEN SIGI, SULAWESI TENGAH
title_short VARIASI POLA SIDIK JARI MASYARAKAT SUKU KAILI DAN SUKU TORAJA DI KOTA PALU DAN KABUPATEN SIGI, SULAWESI TENGAH
title_sort variasi pola sidik jari masyarakat suku kaili dan suku toraja di kota palu dan kabupaten sigi sulawesi tengah
url https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/simbiosis/article/view/61114
work_keys_str_mv AT graciellastevanigulo variasipolasidikjarimasyarakatsukukailidansukutorajadikotapaludankabupatensigisulawesitengah
AT iketutjunitha variasipolasidikjarimasyarakatsukukailidansukutorajadikotapaludankabupatensigisulawesitengah
AT irianisetyawati variasipolasidikjarimasyarakatsukukailidansukutorajadikotapaludankabupatensigisulawesitengah