The Prevalence of Traditional Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Low Socioeconomic Use individuals in Birjand 2008 (East IRAN)
Introduction : Studying the prevalence of cardiovascular risk factors in low socioeconomic groups is of great importance. People who are under the supervisioin and care of Imam Khomeini Relief Foundation are the most deprived in Iran. The present survey aimed at investigating the prevalence of tradi...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Mashhad University of Medical Sciences
2015-01-01
|
Series: | Journal of Cardio-Thoracic Medicine |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://jctm.mums.ac.ir/pdf_3640_4a03fca2817da59b98ed98d3428e23d8.html |
_version_ | 1828741519531573248 |
---|---|
author | Toba Kazemi Mohamad Reza Rezvani Gholam-Reza Sharifzadeh Ali Sadri Hamid Reza Mashraghi Moghaddam Mahmood Hosseinzadeh Maleki |
author_facet | Toba Kazemi Mohamad Reza Rezvani Gholam-Reza Sharifzadeh Ali Sadri Hamid Reza Mashraghi Moghaddam Mahmood Hosseinzadeh Maleki |
author_sort | Toba Kazemi |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Introduction : Studying the prevalence of cardiovascular risk factors in low socioeconomic groups is of great importance. People who are under the supervisioin and care of Imam Khomeini Relief Foundation are the most deprived in Iran. The present survey aimed at investigating the prevalence of traditional cardiovascular risk factors among the citizens who are under the supervision of Imam Khomeini Relief Foundation (IKRF). Mathrials and Methods: This cross-sectional study was done on 1008 individuals protected by the IKRF in Birjand in 2008 through multi-stage, random sampling Demographic were recorded. Furthermore, blood pressure, waist circumference, weight and height were measured by two trained nurses. Fasting Blood Sugar (FBS) and serum lipids were measured within 12 hours of overnight fasting. Chi-square and T-test were used for data analysis at the significant level of 0.05 using SPSS software (version 15). Results: The mean age of the subjects was 39±16.8 years and the most common risk factor proved to be dyslipidemia (72%). The prevalence of hypercholesterolemia and hypertriglyceridemia was 43/2% and 12.7% respectively. Obesity was detected in 32.1% . The prevalence of hypertension (HTN) and diabetes mellitus (DM) appeared to be 13.1% and 6.3% respectively. Smoking was distinguished in 9.8 % of the participants. The prevalence of high Cholestrol (P=0.001),high LDL(p=0.01),low HDL(P |
first_indexed | 2024-04-13T01:01:29Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-d62e08cf6b7f4a5a8eab584dce12c67b |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2345-2447 2322-5750 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-13T01:01:29Z |
publishDate | 2015-01-01 |
publisher | Mashhad University of Medical Sciences |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Cardio-Thoracic Medicine |
spelling | doaj.art-d62e08cf6b7f4a5a8eab584dce12c67b2022-12-22T03:09:29ZengMashhad University of Medical SciencesJournal of Cardio-Thoracic Medicine2345-24472322-57502015-01-01312632693640The Prevalence of Traditional Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Low Socioeconomic Use individuals in Birjand 2008 (East IRAN)Toba Kazemi0Mohamad Reza Rezvani1Gholam-Reza Sharifzadeh2Ali Sadri3Hamid Reza Mashraghi Moghaddam4Mahmood Hosseinzadeh Maleki5Cardiologist, Atherosclerosis and Coronary Artery Research Centre Department of Cardiology, Birjand University of Medical Sciences, Birjand, Iran.Internal Medicine Specialist, Birjand Diabetic Research Centre, Birjand University of Medical Sciences, Birjand, Iran.Epidemiologist, Birjand University of Medical Sciences, Birjand, IranEnvironmental Health Engineering, Imam Khomeini Relief Foundation of South Khorasan,Birjand, IranCardiologist, Atherosclerosis and Coronary Artery Research Center,Birjand University of Medical Sciences,Birjand,IranCardiac Surgeon,Atherosclerosis and Coronary Artery Research Center, Birjand University of Medical Sciences,Birjand,IranIntroduction : Studying the prevalence of cardiovascular risk factors in low socioeconomic groups is of great importance. People who are under the supervisioin and care of Imam Khomeini Relief Foundation are the most deprived in Iran. The present survey aimed at investigating the prevalence of traditional cardiovascular risk factors among the citizens who are under the supervision of Imam Khomeini Relief Foundation (IKRF). Mathrials and Methods: This cross-sectional study was done on 1008 individuals protected by the IKRF in Birjand in 2008 through multi-stage, random sampling Demographic were recorded. Furthermore, blood pressure, waist circumference, weight and height were measured by two trained nurses. Fasting Blood Sugar (FBS) and serum lipids were measured within 12 hours of overnight fasting. Chi-square and T-test were used for data analysis at the significant level of 0.05 using SPSS software (version 15). Results: The mean age of the subjects was 39±16.8 years and the most common risk factor proved to be dyslipidemia (72%). The prevalence of hypercholesterolemia and hypertriglyceridemia was 43/2% and 12.7% respectively. Obesity was detected in 32.1% . The prevalence of hypertension (HTN) and diabetes mellitus (DM) appeared to be 13.1% and 6.3% respectively. Smoking was distinguished in 9.8 % of the participants. The prevalence of high Cholestrol (P=0.001),high LDL(p=0.01),low HDL(Phttp://jctm.mums.ac.ir/pdf_3640_4a03fca2817da59b98ed98d3428e23d8.htmlCardiac Risk FactorsLow Socioeconomic StatusPrevalence |
spellingShingle | Toba Kazemi Mohamad Reza Rezvani Gholam-Reza Sharifzadeh Ali Sadri Hamid Reza Mashraghi Moghaddam Mahmood Hosseinzadeh Maleki The Prevalence of Traditional Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Low Socioeconomic Use individuals in Birjand 2008 (East IRAN) Journal of Cardio-Thoracic Medicine Cardiac Risk Factors Low Socioeconomic Status Prevalence |
title | The Prevalence of Traditional Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Low Socioeconomic Use individuals in Birjand 2008 (East IRAN) |
title_full | The Prevalence of Traditional Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Low Socioeconomic Use individuals in Birjand 2008 (East IRAN) |
title_fullStr | The Prevalence of Traditional Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Low Socioeconomic Use individuals in Birjand 2008 (East IRAN) |
title_full_unstemmed | The Prevalence of Traditional Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Low Socioeconomic Use individuals in Birjand 2008 (East IRAN) |
title_short | The Prevalence of Traditional Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Low Socioeconomic Use individuals in Birjand 2008 (East IRAN) |
title_sort | prevalence of traditional cardiovascular risk factors in low socioeconomic use individuals in birjand 2008 east iran |
topic | Cardiac Risk Factors Low Socioeconomic Status Prevalence |
url | http://jctm.mums.ac.ir/pdf_3640_4a03fca2817da59b98ed98d3428e23d8.html |
work_keys_str_mv | AT tobakazemi theprevalenceoftraditionalcardiovascularriskfactorsinlowsocioeconomicuseindividualsinbirjand2008eastiran AT mohamadrezarezvani theprevalenceoftraditionalcardiovascularriskfactorsinlowsocioeconomicuseindividualsinbirjand2008eastiran AT gholamrezasharifzadeh theprevalenceoftraditionalcardiovascularriskfactorsinlowsocioeconomicuseindividualsinbirjand2008eastiran AT alisadri theprevalenceoftraditionalcardiovascularriskfactorsinlowsocioeconomicuseindividualsinbirjand2008eastiran AT hamidrezamashraghimoghaddam theprevalenceoftraditionalcardiovascularriskfactorsinlowsocioeconomicuseindividualsinbirjand2008eastiran AT mahmoodhosseinzadehmaleki theprevalenceoftraditionalcardiovascularriskfactorsinlowsocioeconomicuseindividualsinbirjand2008eastiran AT tobakazemi prevalenceoftraditionalcardiovascularriskfactorsinlowsocioeconomicuseindividualsinbirjand2008eastiran AT mohamadrezarezvani prevalenceoftraditionalcardiovascularriskfactorsinlowsocioeconomicuseindividualsinbirjand2008eastiran AT gholamrezasharifzadeh prevalenceoftraditionalcardiovascularriskfactorsinlowsocioeconomicuseindividualsinbirjand2008eastiran AT alisadri prevalenceoftraditionalcardiovascularriskfactorsinlowsocioeconomicuseindividualsinbirjand2008eastiran AT hamidrezamashraghimoghaddam prevalenceoftraditionalcardiovascularriskfactorsinlowsocioeconomicuseindividualsinbirjand2008eastiran AT mahmoodhosseinzadehmaleki prevalenceoftraditionalcardiovascularriskfactorsinlowsocioeconomicuseindividualsinbirjand2008eastiran |