The Prevalence of Traditional Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Low Socioeconomic Use individuals in Birjand 2008 (East IRAN)

Introduction : Studying the prevalence of cardiovascular risk factors in low socioeconomic groups is of great importance. People who are under the supervisioin and care of Imam Khomeini Relief Foundation are the most deprived in Iran. The present survey aimed at investigating the prevalence of tradi...

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Main Authors: Toba Kazemi, Mohamad Reza Rezvani, Gholam-Reza Sharifzadeh, Ali Sadri, Hamid Reza Mashraghi Moghaddam, Mahmood Hosseinzadeh Maleki
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mashhad University of Medical Sciences 2015-01-01
Series:Journal of Cardio-Thoracic Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jctm.mums.ac.ir/pdf_3640_4a03fca2817da59b98ed98d3428e23d8.html
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author Toba Kazemi
Mohamad Reza Rezvani
Gholam-Reza Sharifzadeh
Ali Sadri
Hamid Reza Mashraghi Moghaddam
Mahmood Hosseinzadeh Maleki
author_facet Toba Kazemi
Mohamad Reza Rezvani
Gholam-Reza Sharifzadeh
Ali Sadri
Hamid Reza Mashraghi Moghaddam
Mahmood Hosseinzadeh Maleki
author_sort Toba Kazemi
collection DOAJ
description Introduction : Studying the prevalence of cardiovascular risk factors in low socioeconomic groups is of great importance. People who are under the supervisioin and care of Imam Khomeini Relief Foundation are the most deprived in Iran. The present survey aimed at investigating the prevalence of traditional cardiovascular risk factors among  the citizens who are under the supervision of Imam Khomeini Relief Foundation (IKRF). Mathrials and Methods: This cross-sectional  study was done on 1008 individuals protected by the IKRF in Birjand in 2008 through multi-stage, random sampling  Demographic were recorded. Furthermore, blood pressure, waist  circumference, weight  and height were measured by two trained nurses. Fasting Blood Sugar (FBS) and serum lipids were measured within 12 hours of overnight fasting. Chi-square and T-test were used for data analysis at the significant level of 0.05 using SPSS software (version 15). Results: The mean age of  the subjects was 39±16.8 years and the most common risk factor proved to be dyslipidemia (72%). The prevalence of hypercholesterolemia and hypertriglyceridemia was 43/2% and 12.7% respectively. Obesity was detected in 32.1% . The prevalence of hypertension (HTN) and diabetes mellitus (DM) appeared to be 13.1% and 6.3% respectively. Smoking was distinguished in 9.8 % of the participants. The prevalence of high Cholestrol (P=0.001),high LDL(p=0.01),low HDL(P
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spelling doaj.art-d62e08cf6b7f4a5a8eab584dce12c67b2022-12-22T03:09:29ZengMashhad University of Medical SciencesJournal of Cardio-Thoracic Medicine2345-24472322-57502015-01-01312632693640The Prevalence of Traditional Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Low Socioeconomic Use individuals in Birjand 2008 (East IRAN)Toba Kazemi0Mohamad Reza Rezvani1Gholam-Reza Sharifzadeh2Ali Sadri3Hamid Reza Mashraghi Moghaddam4Mahmood Hosseinzadeh Maleki5Cardiologist, Atherosclerosis and Coronary Artery Research Centre Department of Cardiology, Birjand University of Medical Sciences, Birjand, Iran.Internal Medicine Specialist, Birjand Diabetic Research Centre, Birjand University of Medical Sciences, Birjand, Iran.Epidemiologist, Birjand University of Medical Sciences, Birjand, IranEnvironmental Health Engineering, Imam Khomeini Relief Foundation of South Khorasan,Birjand, IranCardiologist, Atherosclerosis and Coronary Artery Research Center,Birjand University of Medical Sciences,Birjand,IranCardiac Surgeon,Atherosclerosis and Coronary Artery Research Center, Birjand University of Medical Sciences,Birjand,IranIntroduction : Studying the prevalence of cardiovascular risk factors in low socioeconomic groups is of great importance. People who are under the supervisioin and care of Imam Khomeini Relief Foundation are the most deprived in Iran. The present survey aimed at investigating the prevalence of traditional cardiovascular risk factors among  the citizens who are under the supervision of Imam Khomeini Relief Foundation (IKRF). Mathrials and Methods: This cross-sectional  study was done on 1008 individuals protected by the IKRF in Birjand in 2008 through multi-stage, random sampling  Demographic were recorded. Furthermore, blood pressure, waist  circumference, weight  and height were measured by two trained nurses. Fasting Blood Sugar (FBS) and serum lipids were measured within 12 hours of overnight fasting. Chi-square and T-test were used for data analysis at the significant level of 0.05 using SPSS software (version 15). Results: The mean age of  the subjects was 39±16.8 years and the most common risk factor proved to be dyslipidemia (72%). The prevalence of hypercholesterolemia and hypertriglyceridemia was 43/2% and 12.7% respectively. Obesity was detected in 32.1% . The prevalence of hypertension (HTN) and diabetes mellitus (DM) appeared to be 13.1% and 6.3% respectively. Smoking was distinguished in 9.8 % of the participants. The prevalence of high Cholestrol (P=0.001),high LDL(p=0.01),low HDL(Phttp://jctm.mums.ac.ir/pdf_3640_4a03fca2817da59b98ed98d3428e23d8.htmlCardiac Risk FactorsLow Socioeconomic StatusPrevalence
spellingShingle Toba Kazemi
Mohamad Reza Rezvani
Gholam-Reza Sharifzadeh
Ali Sadri
Hamid Reza Mashraghi Moghaddam
Mahmood Hosseinzadeh Maleki
The Prevalence of Traditional Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Low Socioeconomic Use individuals in Birjand 2008 (East IRAN)
Journal of Cardio-Thoracic Medicine
Cardiac Risk Factors
Low Socioeconomic Status
Prevalence
title The Prevalence of Traditional Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Low Socioeconomic Use individuals in Birjand 2008 (East IRAN)
title_full The Prevalence of Traditional Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Low Socioeconomic Use individuals in Birjand 2008 (East IRAN)
title_fullStr The Prevalence of Traditional Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Low Socioeconomic Use individuals in Birjand 2008 (East IRAN)
title_full_unstemmed The Prevalence of Traditional Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Low Socioeconomic Use individuals in Birjand 2008 (East IRAN)
title_short The Prevalence of Traditional Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Low Socioeconomic Use individuals in Birjand 2008 (East IRAN)
title_sort prevalence of traditional cardiovascular risk factors in low socioeconomic use individuals in birjand 2008 east iran
topic Cardiac Risk Factors
Low Socioeconomic Status
Prevalence
url http://jctm.mums.ac.ir/pdf_3640_4a03fca2817da59b98ed98d3428e23d8.html
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