Social robotics for children: an investigation of manufacturers’ claims

As the market for commercial children’s social robots grows, manufacturers’ claims around the functionality and outcomes of their products have the potential to impact consumer purchasing decisions. In this work, we qualitatively and quantitatively assess the content and scientific support for claim...

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Main Authors: Jill A. Dosso, Anna Riminchan, Julie M. Robillard
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-12-01
Series:Frontiers in Robotics and AI
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frobt.2023.1080157/full
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author Jill A. Dosso
Jill A. Dosso
Anna Riminchan
Anna Riminchan
Julie M. Robillard
Julie M. Robillard
author_facet Jill A. Dosso
Jill A. Dosso
Anna Riminchan
Anna Riminchan
Julie M. Robillard
Julie M. Robillard
author_sort Jill A. Dosso
collection DOAJ
description As the market for commercial children’s social robots grows, manufacturers’ claims around the functionality and outcomes of their products have the potential to impact consumer purchasing decisions. In this work, we qualitatively and quantitatively assess the content and scientific support for claims about social robots for children made on manufacturers’ websites. A sample of 21 robot websites was obtained using location-independent keyword searches on Google, Yahoo, and Bing from April to July 2021. All claims made on manufacturers’ websites about robot functionality and outcomes (n = 653 statements) were subjected to content analysis, and the quality of evidence for these claims was evaluated using a validated quality evaluation tool. Social robot manufacturers made clear claims about the impact of their products in the areas of interaction, education, emotion, and adaptivity. Claims tended to focus on the child rather than the parent or other users. Robots were primarily described in the context of interactive, educational, and emotional uses, rather than being for health, safety, or security. The quality of the information used to support these claims was highly variable and at times potentially misleading. Many websites used language implying that robots had interior thoughts and experiences; for example, that they would love the child. This study provides insight into the content and quality of parent-facing manufacturer claims regarding commercial social robots for children.
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spelling doaj.art-d6310875435f42ce93467a577181ec922023-12-19T11:02:47ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Robotics and AI2296-91442023-12-011010.3389/frobt.2023.10801571080157Social robotics for children: an investigation of manufacturers’ claimsJill A. Dosso0Jill A. Dosso1Anna Riminchan2Anna Riminchan3Julie M. Robillard4Julie M. Robillard5Neuroscience, Engagement, and Smart Tech (NEST) Laboratory, Department of Medicine, Division of Neurology, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, CanadaNeuroscience, Engagement, and Smart Tech (NEST) Laboratory, British Columbia Children’s and Women’s Hospital, Vancouver, BC, CanadaNeuroscience, Engagement, and Smart Tech (NEST) Laboratory, Department of Medicine, Division of Neurology, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, CanadaNeuroscience, Engagement, and Smart Tech (NEST) Laboratory, British Columbia Children’s and Women’s Hospital, Vancouver, BC, CanadaNeuroscience, Engagement, and Smart Tech (NEST) Laboratory, Department of Medicine, Division of Neurology, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, CanadaNeuroscience, Engagement, and Smart Tech (NEST) Laboratory, British Columbia Children’s and Women’s Hospital, Vancouver, BC, CanadaAs the market for commercial children’s social robots grows, manufacturers’ claims around the functionality and outcomes of their products have the potential to impact consumer purchasing decisions. In this work, we qualitatively and quantitatively assess the content and scientific support for claims about social robots for children made on manufacturers’ websites. A sample of 21 robot websites was obtained using location-independent keyword searches on Google, Yahoo, and Bing from April to July 2021. All claims made on manufacturers’ websites about robot functionality and outcomes (n = 653 statements) were subjected to content analysis, and the quality of evidence for these claims was evaluated using a validated quality evaluation tool. Social robot manufacturers made clear claims about the impact of their products in the areas of interaction, education, emotion, and adaptivity. Claims tended to focus on the child rather than the parent or other users. Robots were primarily described in the context of interactive, educational, and emotional uses, rather than being for health, safety, or security. The quality of the information used to support these claims was highly variable and at times potentially misleading. Many websites used language implying that robots had interior thoughts and experiences; for example, that they would love the child. This study provides insight into the content and quality of parent-facing manufacturer claims regarding commercial social robots for children.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frobt.2023.1080157/fullsocial robothealthchild developmentconsumer informationinternetsocial interaction
spellingShingle Jill A. Dosso
Jill A. Dosso
Anna Riminchan
Anna Riminchan
Julie M. Robillard
Julie M. Robillard
Social robotics for children: an investigation of manufacturers’ claims
Frontiers in Robotics and AI
social robot
health
child development
consumer information
internet
social interaction
title Social robotics for children: an investigation of manufacturers’ claims
title_full Social robotics for children: an investigation of manufacturers’ claims
title_fullStr Social robotics for children: an investigation of manufacturers’ claims
title_full_unstemmed Social robotics for children: an investigation of manufacturers’ claims
title_short Social robotics for children: an investigation of manufacturers’ claims
title_sort social robotics for children an investigation of manufacturers claims
topic social robot
health
child development
consumer information
internet
social interaction
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frobt.2023.1080157/full
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