Selecting Warm Mix Asphalt Additives by the Properties of Warm Mix Asphalt Mixtures ‒ China Experience

The objective of this research was to select the most effective warm asphalt additives for mix practice based on a series of laboratory testing programs such as density, Marshall stability, freeze-thaw splitting strength, dynamic stability, and bending beam strain. The experimental design of warm mi...

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Main Authors: Xinsheng Li, Zhaoxing Xie, Wenzhong Fan, Lili Wang, Junan Shen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: RTU Press 2015-03-01
Series:The Baltic Journal of Road and Bridge Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://bjrbe-journals.rtu.lv/article/view/3421
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author Xinsheng Li
Zhaoxing Xie
Wenzhong Fan
Lili Wang
Junan Shen
author_facet Xinsheng Li
Zhaoxing Xie
Wenzhong Fan
Lili Wang
Junan Shen
author_sort Xinsheng Li
collection DOAJ
description The objective of this research was to select the most effective warm asphalt additives for mix practice based on a series of laboratory testing programs such as density, Marshall stability, freeze-thaw splitting strength, dynamic stability, and bending beam strain. The experimental design of warm mix asphalt included the use of three commonlyused additives, two typical aggregate gradations, one crushed aggregate, and one modified asphalt. Results showed that: (1) the bulk specific gravity and air voids of all the mix specimens were similar to those of controls; (2) the Marshall stability and flow values of the warm stone mastic asphalt were 6.8%–26.6% and 3.5%–10.3%% higher than those of controls, respectively, and those of the warm asphalt concrete were 6.1%–15.6% and 6.5%–9.7% higher than those of controls, respectively; (3) the indirect tensile strength of two types of mixtures was 1.7%–14.4% lower than that of controls, and the average tensile strength ratio of the warm stone mastic asphalt and asphalt concrete was 4.3% and 1.3% higher than that of controls, respectively; (4) the dynamic stability of warm mix specimens was 10.8%–16.6% lower than that of the controls; (5) the average bending failure strain of warm stone mastic asphalt was 7.6% higher than that of the controls, and that of warm asphalt concrete was 12.8% lower than that of the controls; (6) Overall, warm asphalt mixtures with Sasobit and Rediset had relatively best performances required in Southeast China, where rutting and stripping are the main failures of asphalt pavements.
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spelling doaj.art-d6362a326d1643c790e3683743b979072022-12-21T22:47:26ZengRTU PressThe Baltic Journal of Road and Bridge Engineering1822-427X1822-42882015-03-01101798810.3846/bjrbe.2015.101866Selecting Warm Mix Asphalt Additives by the Properties of Warm Mix Asphalt Mixtures ‒ China ExperienceXinsheng Li0Zhaoxing Xie1Wenzhong Fan2Lili Wang3Junan Shen4Dept of Civil Engineering, Suzhou University of Science and Technology, 1701 BinheRoad Suzhou, 215011, ChinaDept of Civil Engineering, Suzhou University of Science and Technology, 1701 BinheRoad Suzhou, 215011, ChinaSuzhou Traffic Engineering Group Co., LTD, Suzhou, 215124, ChinaSuzhou Traffic Engineering Group Co., LTD, Suzhou, 215124, ChinaDept of Civil Engineering, Georgia Southern University, 1332 Southern Drive, Statesboro, 30458 Georgia, USAThe objective of this research was to select the most effective warm asphalt additives for mix practice based on a series of laboratory testing programs such as density, Marshall stability, freeze-thaw splitting strength, dynamic stability, and bending beam strain. The experimental design of warm mix asphalt included the use of three commonlyused additives, two typical aggregate gradations, one crushed aggregate, and one modified asphalt. Results showed that: (1) the bulk specific gravity and air voids of all the mix specimens were similar to those of controls; (2) the Marshall stability and flow values of the warm stone mastic asphalt were 6.8%–26.6% and 3.5%–10.3%% higher than those of controls, respectively, and those of the warm asphalt concrete were 6.1%–15.6% and 6.5%–9.7% higher than those of controls, respectively; (3) the indirect tensile strength of two types of mixtures was 1.7%–14.4% lower than that of controls, and the average tensile strength ratio of the warm stone mastic asphalt and asphalt concrete was 4.3% and 1.3% higher than that of controls, respectively; (4) the dynamic stability of warm mix specimens was 10.8%–16.6% lower than that of the controls; (5) the average bending failure strain of warm stone mastic asphalt was 7.6% higher than that of the controls, and that of warm asphalt concrete was 12.8% lower than that of the controls; (6) Overall, warm asphalt mixtures with Sasobit and Rediset had relatively best performances required in Southeast China, where rutting and stripping are the main failures of asphalt pavements.https://bjrbe-journals.rtu.lv/article/view/3421warm mix asphaltadditivesaggregate gradationpropertiescomparative investigation
spellingShingle Xinsheng Li
Zhaoxing Xie
Wenzhong Fan
Lili Wang
Junan Shen
Selecting Warm Mix Asphalt Additives by the Properties of Warm Mix Asphalt Mixtures ‒ China Experience
The Baltic Journal of Road and Bridge Engineering
warm mix asphalt
additives
aggregate gradation
properties
comparative investigation
title Selecting Warm Mix Asphalt Additives by the Properties of Warm Mix Asphalt Mixtures ‒ China Experience
title_full Selecting Warm Mix Asphalt Additives by the Properties of Warm Mix Asphalt Mixtures ‒ China Experience
title_fullStr Selecting Warm Mix Asphalt Additives by the Properties of Warm Mix Asphalt Mixtures ‒ China Experience
title_full_unstemmed Selecting Warm Mix Asphalt Additives by the Properties of Warm Mix Asphalt Mixtures ‒ China Experience
title_short Selecting Warm Mix Asphalt Additives by the Properties of Warm Mix Asphalt Mixtures ‒ China Experience
title_sort selecting warm mix asphalt additives by the properties of warm mix asphalt mixtures china experience
topic warm mix asphalt
additives
aggregate gradation
properties
comparative investigation
url https://bjrbe-journals.rtu.lv/article/view/3421
work_keys_str_mv AT xinshengli selectingwarmmixasphaltadditivesbythepropertiesofwarmmixasphaltmixtureschinaexperience
AT zhaoxingxie selectingwarmmixasphaltadditivesbythepropertiesofwarmmixasphaltmixtureschinaexperience
AT wenzhongfan selectingwarmmixasphaltadditivesbythepropertiesofwarmmixasphaltmixtureschinaexperience
AT liliwang selectingwarmmixasphaltadditivesbythepropertiesofwarmmixasphaltmixtureschinaexperience
AT junanshen selectingwarmmixasphaltadditivesbythepropertiesofwarmmixasphaltmixtureschinaexperience