PROGNOSTIC VALUE OF PATHOLOGIC Q-WAVE AND TIME OF ITS APPEARANCE IN PATIENTS WITH MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION: COMPARISON STUDY

Aim. To evaluate short- and long-term prognosis of myocardial infarction (MI) depending on occurrence of pathologic Q-wave on ECG and time of its appearance.Material and methods. 616 patients with initial ST-elevated MI were included into the study — 254 women and 362 men, aged 62.1±11.2. All patien...

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Main Authors: V. A. Shulman, S. E. Golovenkin, V. N. Simulin, V. V. Radionov, G. V. Matyushin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Столичная издательская компания 2016-01-01
Series:Рациональная фармакотерапия в кардиологии
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.rpcardio.online/jour/article/view/924
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author V. A. Shulman
S. E. Golovenkin
V. N. Simulin
V. V. Radionov
G. V. Matyushin
author_facet V. A. Shulman
S. E. Golovenkin
V. N. Simulin
V. V. Radionov
G. V. Matyushin
author_sort V. A. Shulman
collection DOAJ
description Aim. To evaluate short- and long-term prognosis of myocardial infarction (MI) depending on occurrence of pathologic Q-wave on ECG and time of its appearance.Material and methods. 616 patients with initial ST-elevated MI were included into the study — 254 women and 362 men, aged 62.1±11.2. All patients were split up three groups depending on occurrence of pathologic Q-wave on ECG and time of its appearance. First group consisted of 311 patients with early Q-wave (during first 6 hours from onset of MI symptoms). Second group consisted of 120 patients with late Q-wave (from 6 to 24 hours from onset of MI symptoms). Third group consisted of 185 patients with non-Q-wave MI.Results. The hospital lethality in the patients with early Q-wave was significantly higher than this in patients of the second and the third groups. However, we didn’t reveal significant differences between patients with late Q-wave and patients without Q-wave on ECG. The incidences of cardiac death (sudden death and fatal MI), non-fatal MI and hospitalization because of unstable angina was assessed during next two years. During the follow-up period patients of three groups had similar incidences of the non-fatal MI and hospitalization because of unstable angina. However, incidence of cardiac death was significantly higher in early Q-wave group in comparison with non-Q-wave group.Conclusion. Occurrence of pathologic Q-wave on ECG and time of its appearance should be taken into account to assessed short- and long-term prognosis of MI.
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spelling doaj.art-d63b323588d94c12a3512537a0ddad462024-04-01T07:43:30ZengСтоличная издательская компанияРациональная фармакотерапия в кардиологии1819-64462225-36532016-01-016681281710.20996/1819-6446-2010-6-6-812-817923PROGNOSTIC VALUE OF PATHOLOGIC Q-WAVE AND TIME OF ITS APPEARANCE IN PATIENTS WITH MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION: COMPARISON STUDYV. A. Shulman0S. E. Golovenkin1V. N. Simulin2V. V. Radionov3G. V. Matyushin4Krasnoyarsk State Medical University named after professor V.F. Voyno-YasenetskyKrasnoyarsk State Medical University named after professor V.F. Voyno-YasenetskyCity Clinical Hospital №20 named after I.S. BerzonCity Clinical Hospital №20 named after I.S. BerzonKrasnoyarsk State Medical University named after professor V.F. Voyno-YasenetskyAim. To evaluate short- and long-term prognosis of myocardial infarction (MI) depending on occurrence of pathologic Q-wave on ECG and time of its appearance.Material and methods. 616 patients with initial ST-elevated MI were included into the study — 254 women and 362 men, aged 62.1±11.2. All patients were split up three groups depending on occurrence of pathologic Q-wave on ECG and time of its appearance. First group consisted of 311 patients with early Q-wave (during first 6 hours from onset of MI symptoms). Second group consisted of 120 patients with late Q-wave (from 6 to 24 hours from onset of MI symptoms). Third group consisted of 185 patients with non-Q-wave MI.Results. The hospital lethality in the patients with early Q-wave was significantly higher than this in patients of the second and the third groups. However, we didn’t reveal significant differences between patients with late Q-wave and patients without Q-wave on ECG. The incidences of cardiac death (sudden death and fatal MI), non-fatal MI and hospitalization because of unstable angina was assessed during next two years. During the follow-up period patients of three groups had similar incidences of the non-fatal MI and hospitalization because of unstable angina. However, incidence of cardiac death was significantly higher in early Q-wave group in comparison with non-Q-wave group.Conclusion. Occurrence of pathologic Q-wave on ECG and time of its appearance should be taken into account to assessed short- and long-term prognosis of MI.https://www.rpcardio.online/jour/article/view/924мyocardial infarctionpathologic q-waveprognosis
spellingShingle V. A. Shulman
S. E. Golovenkin
V. N. Simulin
V. V. Radionov
G. V. Matyushin
PROGNOSTIC VALUE OF PATHOLOGIC Q-WAVE AND TIME OF ITS APPEARANCE IN PATIENTS WITH MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION: COMPARISON STUDY
Рациональная фармакотерапия в кардиологии
мyocardial infarction
pathologic q-wave
prognosis
title PROGNOSTIC VALUE OF PATHOLOGIC Q-WAVE AND TIME OF ITS APPEARANCE IN PATIENTS WITH MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION: COMPARISON STUDY
title_full PROGNOSTIC VALUE OF PATHOLOGIC Q-WAVE AND TIME OF ITS APPEARANCE IN PATIENTS WITH MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION: COMPARISON STUDY
title_fullStr PROGNOSTIC VALUE OF PATHOLOGIC Q-WAVE AND TIME OF ITS APPEARANCE IN PATIENTS WITH MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION: COMPARISON STUDY
title_full_unstemmed PROGNOSTIC VALUE OF PATHOLOGIC Q-WAVE AND TIME OF ITS APPEARANCE IN PATIENTS WITH MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION: COMPARISON STUDY
title_short PROGNOSTIC VALUE OF PATHOLOGIC Q-WAVE AND TIME OF ITS APPEARANCE IN PATIENTS WITH MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION: COMPARISON STUDY
title_sort prognostic value of pathologic q wave and time of its appearance in patients with myocardial infarction comparison study
topic мyocardial infarction
pathologic q-wave
prognosis
url https://www.rpcardio.online/jour/article/view/924
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