Consumption of medicinal plants and herbal medicines by children and adolescents with chronic conditions: a survey in a tertiary-care outpatient clinic

Objectives. Medicinal plants and herbal medicines are widely used worldwide. However, patients with chronic health conditions or their caregivers do not often disclose these practices to their healthcare providers, leading to potentially severe interactions with current treatments, especially in ch...

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Main Authors: Raquel Fernanda Beraldo Inacio, Ana Maria Soares Pereira, Fabio Carmona
Format: Article
Language:Portuguese
Published: Universidade de São Paulo 2023-04-01
Series:Medicina
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.revistas.usp.br/rmrp/article/view/195406
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author Raquel Fernanda Beraldo Inacio
Ana Maria Soares Pereira
Fabio Carmona
author_facet Raquel Fernanda Beraldo Inacio
Ana Maria Soares Pereira
Fabio Carmona
author_sort Raquel Fernanda Beraldo Inacio
collection DOAJ
description Objectives. Medicinal plants and herbal medicines are widely used worldwide. However, patients with chronic health conditions or their caregivers do not often disclose these practices to their healthcare providers, leading to potentially severe interactions with current treatments, especially in children. We aimed to describe the prevalence of the use of medicinal plants and herbal medicines by children and adolescents with chronic health conditions and whether their physicians were informed about it. Methods. We conducted a cross-sectional electronic survey on parents and caregivers of children and adolescents with chronic health conditions seen at a university, tertiary-care pediatric outpatient clinic. The common names of the plants cited by respondents were reviewed and Latin names of the species were provided whenever possible. Results. From 20,213 text messages sent in May and June 2021, 521 valid responses were obtained. The prevalence of the use of medicinal plants and herbal medicines was 34.6%, most without a medical prescription (self-medication), and few physicians (4.0%) were aware of it. The five most used species were: Mentha spicata L. (mint), Foeniculum vulgare Mill. (fennel), “cidreira” (a common name possibly corresponding to Cymbopogon citratus (DC.) Stapf, Melissa officinalis L. or Lippia alba (Mill.) N.E. Br. ex Britton & Wilson, P.), Matricaria chamomilla L. (German chamomile), and Plectranthus barbatus Andrews (boldo). Conclusions. The prevalence of the use of medicinal plants and herbal medicines by children and adolescents with chronic health conditions in a tertiary-care outpatient clinic was 34.6%, and only a few physicians were aware of it.
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spelling doaj.art-d63b5cf7ff8b4d579e782e3983e9634d2023-04-14T16:04:43ZporUniversidade de São PauloMedicina0076-60462176-72622023-04-01561Consumption of medicinal plants and herbal medicines by children and adolescents with chronic conditions: a survey in a tertiary-care outpatient clinicRaquel Fernanda Beraldo Inacio0Ana Maria Soares Pereira1Fabio Carmona2Universidade de São Paulo (USP). Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeirão Preto, Ribeirão Preto (SP), Brasil.Universidade de Ribeirão Preto (UNAERP), Ribeirão Preto (SP), Brasil.Universidade de São Paulo (USP). Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeirão Preto, Ribeirão Preto (SP), Brasil Objectives. Medicinal plants and herbal medicines are widely used worldwide. However, patients with chronic health conditions or their caregivers do not often disclose these practices to their healthcare providers, leading to potentially severe interactions with current treatments, especially in children. We aimed to describe the prevalence of the use of medicinal plants and herbal medicines by children and adolescents with chronic health conditions and whether their physicians were informed about it. Methods. We conducted a cross-sectional electronic survey on parents and caregivers of children and adolescents with chronic health conditions seen at a university, tertiary-care pediatric outpatient clinic. The common names of the plants cited by respondents were reviewed and Latin names of the species were provided whenever possible. Results. From 20,213 text messages sent in May and June 2021, 521 valid responses were obtained. The prevalence of the use of medicinal plants and herbal medicines was 34.6%, most without a medical prescription (self-medication), and few physicians (4.0%) were aware of it. The five most used species were: Mentha spicata L. (mint), Foeniculum vulgare Mill. (fennel), “cidreira” (a common name possibly corresponding to Cymbopogon citratus (DC.) Stapf, Melissa officinalis L. or Lippia alba (Mill.) N.E. Br. ex Britton & Wilson, P.), Matricaria chamomilla L. (German chamomile), and Plectranthus barbatus Andrews (boldo). Conclusions. The prevalence of the use of medicinal plants and herbal medicines by children and adolescents with chronic health conditions in a tertiary-care outpatient clinic was 34.6%, and only a few physicians were aware of it. https://www.revistas.usp.br/rmrp/article/view/195406Medicinal plants Herbal medicine PhytotherapyPediatricsChronic disease
spellingShingle Raquel Fernanda Beraldo Inacio
Ana Maria Soares Pereira
Fabio Carmona
Consumption of medicinal plants and herbal medicines by children and adolescents with chronic conditions: a survey in a tertiary-care outpatient clinic
Medicina
Medicinal plants
Herbal medicine
Phytotherapy
Pediatrics
Chronic disease
title Consumption of medicinal plants and herbal medicines by children and adolescents with chronic conditions: a survey in a tertiary-care outpatient clinic
title_full Consumption of medicinal plants and herbal medicines by children and adolescents with chronic conditions: a survey in a tertiary-care outpatient clinic
title_fullStr Consumption of medicinal plants and herbal medicines by children and adolescents with chronic conditions: a survey in a tertiary-care outpatient clinic
title_full_unstemmed Consumption of medicinal plants and herbal medicines by children and adolescents with chronic conditions: a survey in a tertiary-care outpatient clinic
title_short Consumption of medicinal plants and herbal medicines by children and adolescents with chronic conditions: a survey in a tertiary-care outpatient clinic
title_sort consumption of medicinal plants and herbal medicines by children and adolescents with chronic conditions a survey in a tertiary care outpatient clinic
topic Medicinal plants
Herbal medicine
Phytotherapy
Pediatrics
Chronic disease
url https://www.revistas.usp.br/rmrp/article/view/195406
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