A Simple Electrochemical Route to Access Amorphous Co-Ni Hydroxide for Non-enzymatic Glucose Sensing

Abstract Among the numerous transition metal hydroxide materials, cobalt- and nickel-based hydroxides have been extensively studied for their excellent electrochemical performances such as non-enzymatic electrochemical sensors. Binary cobalt-nickel hydroxide has received extensive attention for its...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hongbo Li, Ling Zhang, Yiwu Mao, Chengwei Wen, Peng Zhao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2019-04-01
Series:Nanoscale Research Letters
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s11671-019-2966-2
Description
Summary:Abstract Among the numerous transition metal hydroxide materials, cobalt- and nickel-based hydroxides have been extensively studied for their excellent electrochemical performances such as non-enzymatic electrochemical sensors. Binary cobalt-nickel hydroxide has received extensive attention for its exceptionally splendid electrochemical behaviors as a promising glucose sensor material. In this work, we report the synthesis of three-dimensional amorphous Co-Ni hydroxide nanostructures with homogeneous distribution of elements via a simple and chemically clean electrochemical deposition method. The amorphous Co-Ni hydroxide, as a non-enzymatic glucose sensor material, exhibits a superior biosensing performance toward glucose detection for its superior electron transfer capability, high specific surface area, and abundant intrinsic redox couples of Ni2+/Ni3+ and Co2+/Co3+/Co4+ ions. The as-synthesized amorphous Co-Ni hydroxide holds great potential in glucose monitoring and detection as non-enzymatic glucose sensors with high sensitivity 1911.5 μA mM−1 cm−2 at low concentration, wide linear range of 0.00025–1 mM and 1–5 mM, low detection limit of 0.127 μM, super long-term stability, and excellent selectivity in 0.5 M NaOH solution.
ISSN:1931-7573
1556-276X