Long-term follow-up on the use of vascularized fibular graft for the treatment of congenital pseudarthrosis of the tibia

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Congenital pseudoarthrosis of the tibia (CPT) is one of the most difficult conditions to treat.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>Five girls and 3 boys with CPT were treated by vascularized fibular grafting (VFG). The ave...

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Main Authors: Kojima Tetsuo, Uchida Yoshio, Yoshida Tatsuya, Sakamoto Akio, Kubota Hideaki, Iwamoto Yukihide
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2008-03-01
Series:Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research
Online Access:http://www.josr-online.com/content/3/1/13
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author Kojima Tetsuo
Uchida Yoshio
Yoshida Tatsuya
Sakamoto Akio
Kubota Hideaki
Iwamoto Yukihide
author_facet Kojima Tetsuo
Uchida Yoshio
Yoshida Tatsuya
Sakamoto Akio
Kubota Hideaki
Iwamoto Yukihide
author_sort Kojima Tetsuo
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Congenital pseudoarthrosis of the tibia (CPT) is one of the most difficult conditions to treat.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>Five girls and 3 boys with CPT were treated by vascularized fibular grafting (VFG). The average age at VFG was 7.0 years (range: 1.9–11.5 years) with an average follow-up term of 11.7 years (range: 4.9–19.6 years). Five of the children had undergone multiple operations before VFG, while the other 3 had no such history.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>Bone consolidation was obtained in all cases after an average term of 6.6 months (range: 4–10 months); this was with the first VFG in 7 cases but with the second VFG in 1 case. Complication of stress fracture and ankle pain occurred in 1 and 3 cases, respectively, only in cases undergoing multiple operations. Leg-length discrepancy was more prominent in the patients with multiple previous operations (mean: 7.5 cm), than in the cases with no prior surgery (mean: 0.7 cm).</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>The long-term results of VFG for CPT were excellent, especially in the cases, with no prior surgery. VFG should be considered as a primary treatment option for CPT.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-d64189567678405488129994dcfcbcd82022-12-22T04:22:28ZengBMCJournal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research1749-799X2008-03-01311310.1186/1749-799X-3-13Long-term follow-up on the use of vascularized fibular graft for the treatment of congenital pseudarthrosis of the tibiaKojima TetsuoUchida YoshioYoshida TatsuyaSakamoto AkioKubota HideakiIwamoto Yukihide<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Congenital pseudoarthrosis of the tibia (CPT) is one of the most difficult conditions to treat.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>Five girls and 3 boys with CPT were treated by vascularized fibular grafting (VFG). The average age at VFG was 7.0 years (range: 1.9–11.5 years) with an average follow-up term of 11.7 years (range: 4.9–19.6 years). Five of the children had undergone multiple operations before VFG, while the other 3 had no such history.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>Bone consolidation was obtained in all cases after an average term of 6.6 months (range: 4–10 months); this was with the first VFG in 7 cases but with the second VFG in 1 case. Complication of stress fracture and ankle pain occurred in 1 and 3 cases, respectively, only in cases undergoing multiple operations. Leg-length discrepancy was more prominent in the patients with multiple previous operations (mean: 7.5 cm), than in the cases with no prior surgery (mean: 0.7 cm).</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>The long-term results of VFG for CPT were excellent, especially in the cases, with no prior surgery. VFG should be considered as a primary treatment option for CPT.</p>http://www.josr-online.com/content/3/1/13
spellingShingle Kojima Tetsuo
Uchida Yoshio
Yoshida Tatsuya
Sakamoto Akio
Kubota Hideaki
Iwamoto Yukihide
Long-term follow-up on the use of vascularized fibular graft for the treatment of congenital pseudarthrosis of the tibia
Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research
title Long-term follow-up on the use of vascularized fibular graft for the treatment of congenital pseudarthrosis of the tibia
title_full Long-term follow-up on the use of vascularized fibular graft for the treatment of congenital pseudarthrosis of the tibia
title_fullStr Long-term follow-up on the use of vascularized fibular graft for the treatment of congenital pseudarthrosis of the tibia
title_full_unstemmed Long-term follow-up on the use of vascularized fibular graft for the treatment of congenital pseudarthrosis of the tibia
title_short Long-term follow-up on the use of vascularized fibular graft for the treatment of congenital pseudarthrosis of the tibia
title_sort long term follow up on the use of vascularized fibular graft for the treatment of congenital pseudarthrosis of the tibia
url http://www.josr-online.com/content/3/1/13
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