Preparation of Quaternary Ammonium Gemini Surfactant and Its Application in Insulator Cleaning

In this paper, quaternary ammonium salt type Gemini surfactant G12 was designed and synthesized, and its structure was characterized by infrared and nuclear magnetic resonance. The surface tension, permeability, emulsification ability and cleaning of insulator surface contamination in the composite...

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Main Authors: Wan Xinyuan, Xia Xiaojian, Chen Yiyang, Lin Deyuan, Hong Yicheng, Zhang Wenzhe, Hou Linxi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2023-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/12/e3sconf_esat2023_02001.pdf
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author Wan Xinyuan
Xia Xiaojian
Chen Yiyang
Lin Deyuan
Hong Yicheng
Zhang Wenzhe
Hou Linxi
author_facet Wan Xinyuan
Xia Xiaojian
Chen Yiyang
Lin Deyuan
Hong Yicheng
Zhang Wenzhe
Hou Linxi
author_sort Wan Xinyuan
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, quaternary ammonium salt type Gemini surfactant G12 was designed and synthesized, and its structure was characterized by infrared and nuclear magnetic resonance. The surface tension, permeability, emulsification ability and cleaning of insulator surface contamination in the composite system were tested, and the test results showed that it had low critical micelle concentration (cmc) and good emulsification performance. Due to the presence of rigid groups, the permeability is average. When quaternary ammonium Gemini surfactant G12 is mixed with permeant JFC-E, and is combined with auxiliary and organic solvent, the cleaning rate of insulators can reach more than 90%.
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spelling doaj.art-d6431476874f40cca643b604ba5a27ad2023-04-07T08:56:59ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422023-01-013750200110.1051/e3sconf/202337502001e3sconf_esat2023_02001Preparation of Quaternary Ammonium Gemini Surfactant and Its Application in Insulator CleaningWan Xinyuan0Xia Xiaojian1Chen Yiyang2Lin Deyuan3Hong Yicheng4Zhang Wenzhe5Hou Linxi6Fujian Power Co., Ltd. Electric Power Research InstituteFujian Power Co., Ltd. Electric Power Research InstituteFujian Power Co., Ltd. Electric Power Research InstituteFujian Power Co., Ltd. Electric Power Research InstituteFujian Power Co., Ltd. Electric Power Research InstituteCollege of Petrochemical Engineering, Fuzhou UniversityCollege of Petrochemical Engineering, Fuzhou UniversityIn this paper, quaternary ammonium salt type Gemini surfactant G12 was designed and synthesized, and its structure was characterized by infrared and nuclear magnetic resonance. The surface tension, permeability, emulsification ability and cleaning of insulator surface contamination in the composite system were tested, and the test results showed that it had low critical micelle concentration (cmc) and good emulsification performance. Due to the presence of rigid groups, the permeability is average. When quaternary ammonium Gemini surfactant G12 is mixed with permeant JFC-E, and is combined with auxiliary and organic solvent, the cleaning rate of insulators can reach more than 90%.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/12/e3sconf_esat2023_02001.pdfgemini surfactantinsulator cleaning4mixtureemulsibilitypermeability
spellingShingle Wan Xinyuan
Xia Xiaojian
Chen Yiyang
Lin Deyuan
Hong Yicheng
Zhang Wenzhe
Hou Linxi
Preparation of Quaternary Ammonium Gemini Surfactant and Its Application in Insulator Cleaning
E3S Web of Conferences
gemini surfactant
insulator cleaning4
mixture
emulsibility
permeability
title Preparation of Quaternary Ammonium Gemini Surfactant and Its Application in Insulator Cleaning
title_full Preparation of Quaternary Ammonium Gemini Surfactant and Its Application in Insulator Cleaning
title_fullStr Preparation of Quaternary Ammonium Gemini Surfactant and Its Application in Insulator Cleaning
title_full_unstemmed Preparation of Quaternary Ammonium Gemini Surfactant and Its Application in Insulator Cleaning
title_short Preparation of Quaternary Ammonium Gemini Surfactant and Its Application in Insulator Cleaning
title_sort preparation of quaternary ammonium gemini surfactant and its application in insulator cleaning
topic gemini surfactant
insulator cleaning4
mixture
emulsibility
permeability
url https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/12/e3sconf_esat2023_02001.pdf
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