Modeling and Reconstruction Strategy for Compton Scattering Tomography with Scintillation Crystals

The recent development of energy-resolved scintillation crystals opens the way to build novel imaging concepts based on the variable energy. Among them, Compton scattering tomography (CST) is one of the most ambitious concepts. Akin to Computerized Tomography (CT), it consists in probing the attenua...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lorenz Kuger, Gael Rigaud
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-06-01
Series:Crystals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/11/6/641
_version_ 1797531406447935488
author Lorenz Kuger
Gael Rigaud
author_facet Lorenz Kuger
Gael Rigaud
author_sort Lorenz Kuger
collection DOAJ
description The recent development of energy-resolved scintillation crystals opens the way to build novel imaging concepts based on the variable energy. Among them, Compton scattering tomography (CST) is one of the most ambitious concepts. Akin to Computerized Tomography (CT), it consists in probing the attenuation map of an object of interest using external ionizing sources but strives to exploit the scattered radiation as an imaging agent. For medical applications, the scattered radiation represents 70 to 80% when the energy of the source is larger than 100 keV and results from the Compton effect. This phenomenon stands for the collision of a photon with an electron and rules the change of course and loss of energy undergone by the photon. In this article, we propose a modeling for the scattered radiation assuming polychromatic sources such as 60Co and scintillation crystals such as LBC:Ce. Further, we design a general strategy for reconstructing the electron density of the target specimen. Our results are illustrated for toy objects.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T10:43:20Z
format Article
id doaj.art-d648018b16a448a88da5e46bc2d0b3d6
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2073-4352
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T10:43:20Z
publishDate 2021-06-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Crystals
spelling doaj.art-d648018b16a448a88da5e46bc2d0b3d62023-11-21T22:49:44ZengMDPI AGCrystals2073-43522021-06-0111664110.3390/cryst11060641Modeling and Reconstruction Strategy for Compton Scattering Tomography with Scintillation CrystalsLorenz Kuger0Gael Rigaud1Department of Applied Mathematics and Theoretical Physics, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0WA, UKCenter for Industrial Mathematics, University of Bremen, 28344 Bremen, GermanyThe recent development of energy-resolved scintillation crystals opens the way to build novel imaging concepts based on the variable energy. Among them, Compton scattering tomography (CST) is one of the most ambitious concepts. Akin to Computerized Tomography (CT), it consists in probing the attenuation map of an object of interest using external ionizing sources but strives to exploit the scattered radiation as an imaging agent. For medical applications, the scattered radiation represents 70 to 80% when the energy of the source is larger than 100 keV and results from the Compton effect. This phenomenon stands for the collision of a photon with an electron and rules the change of course and loss of energy undergone by the photon. In this article, we propose a modeling for the scattered radiation assuming polychromatic sources such as 60Co and scintillation crystals such as LBC:Ce. Further, we design a general strategy for reconstructing the electron density of the target specimen. Our results are illustrated for toy objects.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/11/6/641Compton spectrumscintillations crystalsmodeling
spellingShingle Lorenz Kuger
Gael Rigaud
Modeling and Reconstruction Strategy for Compton Scattering Tomography with Scintillation Crystals
Crystals
Compton spectrum
scintillations crystals
modeling
title Modeling and Reconstruction Strategy for Compton Scattering Tomography with Scintillation Crystals
title_full Modeling and Reconstruction Strategy for Compton Scattering Tomography with Scintillation Crystals
title_fullStr Modeling and Reconstruction Strategy for Compton Scattering Tomography with Scintillation Crystals
title_full_unstemmed Modeling and Reconstruction Strategy for Compton Scattering Tomography with Scintillation Crystals
title_short Modeling and Reconstruction Strategy for Compton Scattering Tomography with Scintillation Crystals
title_sort modeling and reconstruction strategy for compton scattering tomography with scintillation crystals
topic Compton spectrum
scintillations crystals
modeling
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/11/6/641
work_keys_str_mv AT lorenzkuger modelingandreconstructionstrategyforcomptonscatteringtomographywithscintillationcrystals
AT gaelrigaud modelingandreconstructionstrategyforcomptonscatteringtomographywithscintillationcrystals