An Emulsion System Based on a Chip Polymerase Chain Reaction

In this paper we describe a novel method for detecting many DNA fragments through efficient amplification by using an emulsion system based on “on-chip†PCR instead of conventional multiplex polymerase chain reaction (PCR). During the preparation of on-chip PCR, a set of primers were immobi...

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Main Authors: Pinfei Yu, Qinyu Ge, Yunfei Bai, Zuhong Lu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2008-12-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/13/12/3057/
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author Pinfei Yu
Qinyu Ge
Yunfei Bai
Zuhong Lu
author_facet Pinfei Yu
Qinyu Ge
Yunfei Bai
Zuhong Lu
author_sort Pinfei Yu
collection DOAJ
description In this paper we describe a novel method for detecting many DNA fragments through efficient amplification by using an emulsion system based on “on-chip†PCR instead of conventional multiplex polymerase chain reaction (PCR). During the preparation of on-chip PCR, a set of primers were immobilized on a slide and other sets were in an emulsion system. Different emulsion phase primers and other related PCR components were dispersed in different droplets of the emulsion system, and then, due to the thermal instability of emulsion droplets, they would be released onto the surface of the slide after preheating in the first PCR step. To test the above method, we used plasma DNAs from pregnant women who was carrying a male fetus for gender identification. Four different Y chromosome DNA fragments were selected. Results showed that different DNA fragments could be simultaneously amplified with satisfactory results. It is suggested that a simple, convenient and inexpensive on-chip PCR method has been developed.
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spelling doaj.art-d650aa302d45446ea9a670d6380bfc2b2022-12-22T03:23:55ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492008-12-0113123057306810.3390/molecules13123057An Emulsion System Based on a Chip Polymerase Chain ReactionPinfei YuQinyu GeYunfei BaiZuhong LuIn this paper we describe a novel method for detecting many DNA fragments through efficient amplification by using an emulsion system based on “on-chip†PCR instead of conventional multiplex polymerase chain reaction (PCR). During the preparation of on-chip PCR, a set of primers were immobilized on a slide and other sets were in an emulsion system. Different emulsion phase primers and other related PCR components were dispersed in different droplets of the emulsion system, and then, due to the thermal instability of emulsion droplets, they would be released onto the surface of the slide after preheating in the first PCR step. To test the above method, we used plasma DNAs from pregnant women who was carrying a male fetus for gender identification. Four different Y chromosome DNA fragments were selected. Results showed that different DNA fragments could be simultaneously amplified with satisfactory results. It is suggested that a simple, convenient and inexpensive on-chip PCR method has been developed.http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/13/12/3057/PCR amplificationEmulsionImmobilized primers
spellingShingle Pinfei Yu
Qinyu Ge
Yunfei Bai
Zuhong Lu
An Emulsion System Based on a Chip Polymerase Chain Reaction
Molecules
PCR amplification
Emulsion
Immobilized primers
title An Emulsion System Based on a Chip Polymerase Chain Reaction
title_full An Emulsion System Based on a Chip Polymerase Chain Reaction
title_fullStr An Emulsion System Based on a Chip Polymerase Chain Reaction
title_full_unstemmed An Emulsion System Based on a Chip Polymerase Chain Reaction
title_short An Emulsion System Based on a Chip Polymerase Chain Reaction
title_sort emulsion system based on a chip polymerase chain reaction
topic PCR amplification
Emulsion
Immobilized primers
url http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/13/12/3057/
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