Comparison of miRNA transcriptome of exosomes in three categories of somatic cells with derived iPSCs

Abstract Somatic cells can be reprogrammed into induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) through epigenetic manipulation. While the essential role of miRNA in reprogramming and maintaining pluripotency is well studied, little is known about the functions of miRNA from exosomes in this context. To fill...

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Main Authors: Chunlai Yu, Mei Zhang, Yucui Xiong, Qizheng Wang, Yuanhua Wang, Shaoling Wu, Sajjad Hussain, Yan Wang, Zhizhong Zhang, Nini Rao, Sheng Zhang, Xiao Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2023-09-01
Series:Scientific Data
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-023-02493-5
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author Chunlai Yu
Mei Zhang
Yucui Xiong
Qizheng Wang
Yuanhua Wang
Shaoling Wu
Sajjad Hussain
Yan Wang
Zhizhong Zhang
Nini Rao
Sheng Zhang
Xiao Zhang
author_facet Chunlai Yu
Mei Zhang
Yucui Xiong
Qizheng Wang
Yuanhua Wang
Shaoling Wu
Sajjad Hussain
Yan Wang
Zhizhong Zhang
Nini Rao
Sheng Zhang
Xiao Zhang
author_sort Chunlai Yu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Somatic cells can be reprogrammed into induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) through epigenetic manipulation. While the essential role of miRNA in reprogramming and maintaining pluripotency is well studied, little is known about the functions of miRNA from exosomes in this context. To fill this research gap,we comprehensively obtained the 17 sets of cellular mRNA transcriptomic data with 3.93 × 1010 bp raw reads and 18 sets of exosomal miRNA transcriptomic data with 2.83 × 107 bp raw reads from three categories of human somatic cells: peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs), skin fibroblasts(SFs) and urine cells (UCs), along with their derived iPSCs. Additionally, differentially expressed molecules of each category were identified and used to perform gene set enrichment analysis. Our study provides sets of comparative transcriptomic data of cellular mRNA and exosomal miRNA from three categories of human tissue with three individual biological controls in studies of iPSCs generation, which will contribute to a better understanding of donor cell variation in functional epigenetic regulation and differentiation bias in iPSCs.
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spelling doaj.art-d652f440af4c4ea6aae136e4d4af1eb62023-11-26T12:18:45ZengNature PortfolioScientific Data2052-44632023-09-0110111210.1038/s41597-023-02493-5Comparison of miRNA transcriptome of exosomes in three categories of somatic cells with derived iPSCsChunlai Yu0Mei Zhang1Yucui Xiong2Qizheng Wang3Yuanhua Wang4Shaoling Wu5Sajjad Hussain6Yan Wang7Zhizhong Zhang8Nini Rao9Sheng Zhang10Xiao Zhang11University of Electronic Science and Technology of ChinaBinzhou Medical UniversityGuangzhou Institutes of Biomedicine and Health, Chinese Academy of SciencesGuangzhou Institutes of Biomedicine and Health, Chinese Academy of SciencesGuangzhou Institutes of Biomedicine and Health, Chinese Academy of SciencesDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen UniversityGuangzhou Institutes of Biomedicine and Health, Chinese Academy of SciencesGuangzhou Institutes of Biomedicine and Health, Chinese Academy of SciencesGuangzhou Institutes of Biomedicine and Health, Chinese Academy of SciencesUniversity of Electronic Science and Technology of ChinaGuangzhou Institutes of Biomedicine and Health, Chinese Academy of SciencesGuangzhou Institutes of Biomedicine and Health, Chinese Academy of SciencesAbstract Somatic cells can be reprogrammed into induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) through epigenetic manipulation. While the essential role of miRNA in reprogramming and maintaining pluripotency is well studied, little is known about the functions of miRNA from exosomes in this context. To fill this research gap,we comprehensively obtained the 17 sets of cellular mRNA transcriptomic data with 3.93 × 1010 bp raw reads and 18 sets of exosomal miRNA transcriptomic data with 2.83 × 107 bp raw reads from three categories of human somatic cells: peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs), skin fibroblasts(SFs) and urine cells (UCs), along with their derived iPSCs. Additionally, differentially expressed molecules of each category were identified and used to perform gene set enrichment analysis. Our study provides sets of comparative transcriptomic data of cellular mRNA and exosomal miRNA from three categories of human tissue with three individual biological controls in studies of iPSCs generation, which will contribute to a better understanding of donor cell variation in functional epigenetic regulation and differentiation bias in iPSCs.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-023-02493-5
spellingShingle Chunlai Yu
Mei Zhang
Yucui Xiong
Qizheng Wang
Yuanhua Wang
Shaoling Wu
Sajjad Hussain
Yan Wang
Zhizhong Zhang
Nini Rao
Sheng Zhang
Xiao Zhang
Comparison of miRNA transcriptome of exosomes in three categories of somatic cells with derived iPSCs
Scientific Data
title Comparison of miRNA transcriptome of exosomes in three categories of somatic cells with derived iPSCs
title_full Comparison of miRNA transcriptome of exosomes in three categories of somatic cells with derived iPSCs
title_fullStr Comparison of miRNA transcriptome of exosomes in three categories of somatic cells with derived iPSCs
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of miRNA transcriptome of exosomes in three categories of somatic cells with derived iPSCs
title_short Comparison of miRNA transcriptome of exosomes in three categories of somatic cells with derived iPSCs
title_sort comparison of mirna transcriptome of exosomes in three categories of somatic cells with derived ipscs
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-023-02493-5
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