The effect of foot reflexology massage on the stress and neuropathic pain caused by chemotherapy in women with breast cancer and genitalia
Background and Aim: Chemotherapy is a common method of cancer treatment and includes a complication.Since each organ of the body has a corresponding reflection region on the metatarsus and massage these points using unique techniques increases the blood flow of the organs associated with each point...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | fas |
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Birjand University of Medical Sciences and Health Services
2019-03-01
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Series: | مجله دانشگاه علوم پزشکی بیرجند |
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Online Access: | http://journal.bums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-247-2&slc_lang=en&sid=1 |
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author | Thayebeh Khazaei Hossein Rezaei Mohabbati Ahmad Reza Sebzari Mahmood Hosseini |
author_facet | Thayebeh Khazaei Hossein Rezaei Mohabbati Ahmad Reza Sebzari Mahmood Hosseini |
author_sort | Thayebeh Khazaei |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Background and Aim: Chemotherapy is a common method of cancer treatment and includes a complication.Since each organ of the body has a corresponding reflection region on the metatarsus and massage these points using unique techniques increases the blood flow of the organs associated with each point in the metatarsus, Foot massage is important to reduce the pain and stress of these patients. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of foot reflexology massage therapy on the stress and neuropathic pain induced by chemotherapy in women with breast cancer and the genital was done.
Materials and Methods: This clinical trial study was performed on 60 women with breast or genital cancer in Iranmehr Hospital of Birjand in 2018 that were selected by gradual and available sampling method. They were divided into two groups: reflexology (30 patients) and control group (30 persons). Massage therapy was performed twice a day for 2 weeks (5 minutes in the morning and 5 minutes in the evening) each day. Cohen and colleagues (1983) perceived stress questionnaire and the evaluation of signs and symptoms of Leeds neuropathic pain before and after the intervention were completed. Data were analyzed by SPSS 22 using t-test, paired t-test and covariance analysis.
Results: The mean score of stress after intervention in the experimental group (19.16±0.64) was significantly lower than control group (29.14±0.64)(p<0.001). The mean of neuropathic pain score after intervention in the experimental group (8.21 ±0.81) was Compared to control (16.36±0.81) was significantly lower (p<0.001).
Conclusion: Foot reflexology massage as an effective intervention in safe and effective nursing can reduce the pain and stress of cancer patients. Due to its simplicity and low cost, it can be used as a complement to other nurses' usual treatments and care |
first_indexed | 2024-12-12T19:51:12Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-d65da1bcb6dd423998166ee4d3a6fb2c |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1607-2197 2423-6152 |
language | fas |
last_indexed | 2024-12-12T19:51:12Z |
publishDate | 2019-03-01 |
publisher | Birjand University of Medical Sciences and Health Services |
record_format | Article |
series | مجله دانشگاه علوم پزشکی بیرجند |
spelling | doaj.art-d65da1bcb6dd423998166ee4d3a6fb2c2022-12-22T00:13:58ZfasBirjand University of Medical Sciences and Health Servicesمجله دانشگاه علوم پزشکی بیرجند1607-21972423-61522019-03-01261412The effect of foot reflexology massage on the stress and neuropathic pain caused by chemotherapy in women with breast cancer and genitaliaThayebeh Khazaei0Hossein Rezaei Mohabbati1Ahmad Reza Sebzari2Mahmood Hosseini3 Nursing Department, Birjand University of Medical Sciences, Birjand, Iran Department of Nursing, Birjand University of Medical Sciences, Birjand, Iran Faculty of Medicine, Birjand University of Medical Sciences, Birjand, Iran Faculty of Paramedical, Birjand University of Medical Sciences, Birjand, Iran Background and Aim: Chemotherapy is a common method of cancer treatment and includes a complication.Since each organ of the body has a corresponding reflection region on the metatarsus and massage these points using unique techniques increases the blood flow of the organs associated with each point in the metatarsus, Foot massage is important to reduce the pain and stress of these patients. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of foot reflexology massage therapy on the stress and neuropathic pain induced by chemotherapy in women with breast cancer and the genital was done. Materials and Methods: This clinical trial study was performed on 60 women with breast or genital cancer in Iranmehr Hospital of Birjand in 2018 that were selected by gradual and available sampling method. They were divided into two groups: reflexology (30 patients) and control group (30 persons). Massage therapy was performed twice a day for 2 weeks (5 minutes in the morning and 5 minutes in the evening) each day. Cohen and colleagues (1983) perceived stress questionnaire and the evaluation of signs and symptoms of Leeds neuropathic pain before and after the intervention were completed. Data were analyzed by SPSS 22 using t-test, paired t-test and covariance analysis. Results: The mean score of stress after intervention in the experimental group (19.16±0.64) was significantly lower than control group (29.14±0.64)(p<0.001). The mean of neuropathic pain score after intervention in the experimental group (8.21 ±0.81) was Compared to control (16.36±0.81) was significantly lower (p<0.001). Conclusion: Foot reflexology massage as an effective intervention in safe and effective nursing can reduce the pain and stress of cancer patients. Due to its simplicity and low cost, it can be used as a complement to other nurses' usual treatments and carehttp://journal.bums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-247-2&slc_lang=en&sid=1StressPainCancerChemotherapyMassage |
spellingShingle | Thayebeh Khazaei Hossein Rezaei Mohabbati Ahmad Reza Sebzari Mahmood Hosseini The effect of foot reflexology massage on the stress and neuropathic pain caused by chemotherapy in women with breast cancer and genitalia مجله دانشگاه علوم پزشکی بیرجند Stress Pain Cancer Chemotherapy Massage |
title | The effect of foot reflexology massage on the stress and neuropathic pain caused by chemotherapy in women with breast cancer and genitalia |
title_full | The effect of foot reflexology massage on the stress and neuropathic pain caused by chemotherapy in women with breast cancer and genitalia |
title_fullStr | The effect of foot reflexology massage on the stress and neuropathic pain caused by chemotherapy in women with breast cancer and genitalia |
title_full_unstemmed | The effect of foot reflexology massage on the stress and neuropathic pain caused by chemotherapy in women with breast cancer and genitalia |
title_short | The effect of foot reflexology massage on the stress and neuropathic pain caused by chemotherapy in women with breast cancer and genitalia |
title_sort | effect of foot reflexology massage on the stress and neuropathic pain caused by chemotherapy in women with breast cancer and genitalia |
topic | Stress Pain Cancer Chemotherapy Massage |
url | http://journal.bums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-247-2&slc_lang=en&sid=1 |
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