Comparison of High Hydrostatic Pressure Processed Plus Sous-Vide Cooked Meat-Based, Plant-Based and Hybrid Patties According to Fat Replacement

The impact of high-pressure processing (HPP) alone and combined with sous-vide cooking (SVCOOK) on the physicochemical and sensory traits of patties from different fat and protein matrices was evaluated. Hydro-gelled and soya emulsions were tested in meat (M), hybrid (H) and plant-based (P) patties...

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Main Authors: Rasmi Janardhanan, Mikel González-Diez, Francisco C. Ibañez, Maria Jose Beriain
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-11-01
Series:Foods
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/11/22/3678
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author Rasmi Janardhanan
Mikel González-Diez
Francisco C. Ibañez
Maria Jose Beriain
author_facet Rasmi Janardhanan
Mikel González-Diez
Francisco C. Ibañez
Maria Jose Beriain
author_sort Rasmi Janardhanan
collection DOAJ
description The impact of high-pressure processing (HPP) alone and combined with sous-vide cooking (SVCOOK) on the physicochemical and sensory traits of patties from different fat and protein matrices was evaluated. Hydro-gelled and soya emulsions were tested in meat (M), hybrid (H) and plant-based (P) patties (six formulations). M patties with pork backfat were used as reference formulation. All samples were pressurized (350 MPa, 10 min) and the HPP + SVCOOK patties were subsequently vacuum-cooked (55 °C). Significant changes (<i>p</i> < 0.05) in physicochemical parameters were detected in HPP and HPP + SVCOOK samples. Hardness reached the maximum value (11.0 N) in HPP treated P patties with soya emulsion. The HPP + SVCOOK M patties with backfat recorded the highest hardness (29.9 N). Irrespective of the fat formulations, the sensory characteristics of the HPP and HPP + SVCOOK M patties showed a well differentiated profile compared to H and P patties. The highest intensities for fatness, flavor, chewiness and the lowest for friability were recorded in HPP + SVCOOK M patties with backfat. The differences in physicochemical and sensory parameters of HPP + SVCOOK patties were minimal. Successful fat replacement using either one of the soya or hydro-gelled emulsion could be conducted in HPP + SVCOOK patties.
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spelling doaj.art-d65eccc5c100409284cc6c23205e443f2023-11-24T08:22:34ZengMDPI AGFoods2304-81582022-11-011122367810.3390/foods11223678Comparison of High Hydrostatic Pressure Processed Plus Sous-Vide Cooked Meat-Based, Plant-Based and Hybrid Patties According to Fat ReplacementRasmi Janardhanan0Mikel González-Diez1Francisco C. Ibañez2Maria Jose Beriain3Institute for Sustainability & Food Chain Innovation, Universidad Pública de Navarra, Campus Arrosadia, 31006 Pamplona, SpainInstitute for Sustainability & Food Chain Innovation, Universidad Pública de Navarra, Campus Arrosadia, 31006 Pamplona, SpainInstitute for Sustainability & Food Chain Innovation, Universidad Pública de Navarra, Campus Arrosadia, 31006 Pamplona, SpainInstitute for Sustainability & Food Chain Innovation, Universidad Pública de Navarra, Campus Arrosadia, 31006 Pamplona, SpainThe impact of high-pressure processing (HPP) alone and combined with sous-vide cooking (SVCOOK) on the physicochemical and sensory traits of patties from different fat and protein matrices was evaluated. Hydro-gelled and soya emulsions were tested in meat (M), hybrid (H) and plant-based (P) patties (six formulations). M patties with pork backfat were used as reference formulation. All samples were pressurized (350 MPa, 10 min) and the HPP + SVCOOK patties were subsequently vacuum-cooked (55 °C). Significant changes (<i>p</i> < 0.05) in physicochemical parameters were detected in HPP and HPP + SVCOOK samples. Hardness reached the maximum value (11.0 N) in HPP treated P patties with soya emulsion. The HPP + SVCOOK M patties with backfat recorded the highest hardness (29.9 N). Irrespective of the fat formulations, the sensory characteristics of the HPP and HPP + SVCOOK M patties showed a well differentiated profile compared to H and P patties. The highest intensities for fatness, flavor, chewiness and the lowest for friability were recorded in HPP + SVCOOK M patties with backfat. The differences in physicochemical and sensory parameters of HPP + SVCOOK patties were minimal. Successful fat replacement using either one of the soya or hydro-gelled emulsion could be conducted in HPP + SVCOOK patties.https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/11/22/3678fat replacinghigh-pressure processingvacuum-cookingphysicochemical traitsensory profile
spellingShingle Rasmi Janardhanan
Mikel González-Diez
Francisco C. Ibañez
Maria Jose Beriain
Comparison of High Hydrostatic Pressure Processed Plus Sous-Vide Cooked Meat-Based, Plant-Based and Hybrid Patties According to Fat Replacement
Foods
fat replacing
high-pressure processing
vacuum-cooking
physicochemical trait
sensory profile
title Comparison of High Hydrostatic Pressure Processed Plus Sous-Vide Cooked Meat-Based, Plant-Based and Hybrid Patties According to Fat Replacement
title_full Comparison of High Hydrostatic Pressure Processed Plus Sous-Vide Cooked Meat-Based, Plant-Based and Hybrid Patties According to Fat Replacement
title_fullStr Comparison of High Hydrostatic Pressure Processed Plus Sous-Vide Cooked Meat-Based, Plant-Based and Hybrid Patties According to Fat Replacement
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of High Hydrostatic Pressure Processed Plus Sous-Vide Cooked Meat-Based, Plant-Based and Hybrid Patties According to Fat Replacement
title_short Comparison of High Hydrostatic Pressure Processed Plus Sous-Vide Cooked Meat-Based, Plant-Based and Hybrid Patties According to Fat Replacement
title_sort comparison of high hydrostatic pressure processed plus sous vide cooked meat based plant based and hybrid patties according to fat replacement
topic fat replacing
high-pressure processing
vacuum-cooking
physicochemical trait
sensory profile
url https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/11/22/3678
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