Tumor infiltrating lymphocytes in malignant melanoma - allies or foes?

This is an overview of current problematics regarding the role of tumor infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) in malignant melanomas. Various and often conflicting data have been published, correlating tumor type, stage, prognosis, as well as sex and age of patients. This is partly due to heterogeneity in...

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Main Authors: Vladimir Zidlik, Michala Bezdekova, Svetlana Brychtova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Palacký University Olomouc, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry 2020-03-01
Series:Biomedical Papers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://biomed.papers.upol.cz/artkey/bio-202001-0004_tumor-infiltrating-lymphocytes-in-malignant-melanoma-allies-or-foes.php
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author Vladimir Zidlik
Michala Bezdekova
Svetlana Brychtova
author_facet Vladimir Zidlik
Michala Bezdekova
Svetlana Brychtova
author_sort Vladimir Zidlik
collection DOAJ
description This is an overview of current problematics regarding the role of tumor infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) in malignant melanomas. Various and often conflicting data have been published, correlating tumor type, stage, prognosis, as well as sex and age of patients. This is partly due to heterogeneity in scaling systems and unstandardized TILs grading but also due to changes of tumor-host interactions. Melanomas are an immunologically heterogeneous group with variability of TILs, where distinct gene expression patterns were found in tumors with absent, and/or non- brisk TIL grade versus brisk TIL grade. However, the presence of TILs alone appears to be inadequate for implicating them as immunologically functional. Further characterisation of TIL phenotype and function is warranted. This especially concerns, evaluation of TILs of the suppressor phenotype but rather than as a prognostic factor, more for prediction of targeted immunotherapy.
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spelling doaj.art-d6637c71daf045898401a00d07751b4a2022-12-22T01:15:01ZengPalacký University Olomouc, Faculty of Medicine and DentistryBiomedical Papers1213-81181804-75212020-03-011641434810.5507/bp.2019.048bio-202001-0004Tumor infiltrating lymphocytes in malignant melanoma - allies or foes?Vladimir Zidlik0Michala Bezdekova1Svetlana Brychtova2Department of Pathology, University Hospital Ostrava, Czech RepublicInstitute of Clinical and Molecular Pathology, University Hospital Olomouc, Olomouc, Czech RepublicInstitute of Clinical and Molecular Pathology, University Hospital Olomouc, Olomouc, Czech RepublicThis is an overview of current problematics regarding the role of tumor infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) in malignant melanomas. Various and often conflicting data have been published, correlating tumor type, stage, prognosis, as well as sex and age of patients. This is partly due to heterogeneity in scaling systems and unstandardized TILs grading but also due to changes of tumor-host interactions. Melanomas are an immunologically heterogeneous group with variability of TILs, where distinct gene expression patterns were found in tumors with absent, and/or non- brisk TIL grade versus brisk TIL grade. However, the presence of TILs alone appears to be inadequate for implicating them as immunologically functional. Further characterisation of TIL phenotype and function is warranted. This especially concerns, evaluation of TILs of the suppressor phenotype but rather than as a prognostic factor, more for prediction of targeted immunotherapy.https://biomed.papers.upol.cz/artkey/bio-202001-0004_tumor-infiltrating-lymphocytes-in-malignant-melanoma-allies-or-foes.phpmelanomatumor infiltrating lymphocytesregulatory lymphocytesimmune check point
spellingShingle Vladimir Zidlik
Michala Bezdekova
Svetlana Brychtova
Tumor infiltrating lymphocytes in malignant melanoma - allies or foes?
Biomedical Papers
melanoma
tumor infiltrating lymphocytes
regulatory lymphocytes
immune check point
title Tumor infiltrating lymphocytes in malignant melanoma - allies or foes?
title_full Tumor infiltrating lymphocytes in malignant melanoma - allies or foes?
title_fullStr Tumor infiltrating lymphocytes in malignant melanoma - allies or foes?
title_full_unstemmed Tumor infiltrating lymphocytes in malignant melanoma - allies or foes?
title_short Tumor infiltrating lymphocytes in malignant melanoma - allies or foes?
title_sort tumor infiltrating lymphocytes in malignant melanoma allies or foes
topic melanoma
tumor infiltrating lymphocytes
regulatory lymphocytes
immune check point
url https://biomed.papers.upol.cz/artkey/bio-202001-0004_tumor-infiltrating-lymphocytes-in-malignant-melanoma-allies-or-foes.php
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