River Activism, “Levees-Only” and the Great Mississippi Flood of 1927

This article investigates media coverage of 19th and early 20th century river activism and its effect on federal policy to control the Mississippi River. The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers’ “levees-only” policy—which joined disparate navigation and flood control interests—is largely blamed for the Gre...

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Main Author: Ned Randolph
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Cogitatio 2018-02-01
Series:Media and Communication
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.cogitatiopress.com/mediaandcommunication/article/view/1179
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author Ned Randolph
author_facet Ned Randolph
author_sort Ned Randolph
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description This article investigates media coverage of 19th and early 20th century river activism and its effect on federal policy to control the Mississippi River. The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers’ “levees-only” policy—which joined disparate navigation and flood control interests—is largely blamed for the Great Flood of 1927, called the largest peacetime disaster in American history. River activists organized annual conventions, and later, professional lobbies organized media campaigns up and down the Mississippi River to sway public opinion and pressure Congress to fund flood control and river navigation projects. Annual river conventions drew thousands of delegates such as plantation owners, shippers, bankers, chambers of commerce, governors, congressmen, mayors and cabinet members with interests on the Mississippi River. Public pressure on Congress successfully captured millions of federal dollars to protect property, drain swamps for development, subsidize local levee districts and influence river policy.
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spelling doaj.art-d6657a57abae4d46afe7100e957f0ee52022-12-22T02:08:35ZengCogitatioMedia and Communication2183-24392018-02-0161435110.17645/mac.v6i1.1179653River Activism, “Levees-Only” and the Great Mississippi Flood of 1927Ned Randolph0Department of Communication, University of California San Diego, USAThis article investigates media coverage of 19th and early 20th century river activism and its effect on federal policy to control the Mississippi River. The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers’ “levees-only” policy—which joined disparate navigation and flood control interests—is largely blamed for the Great Flood of 1927, called the largest peacetime disaster in American history. River activists organized annual conventions, and later, professional lobbies organized media campaigns up and down the Mississippi River to sway public opinion and pressure Congress to fund flood control and river navigation projects. Annual river conventions drew thousands of delegates such as plantation owners, shippers, bankers, chambers of commerce, governors, congressmen, mayors and cabinet members with interests on the Mississippi River. Public pressure on Congress successfully captured millions of federal dollars to protect property, drain swamps for development, subsidize local levee districts and influence river policy.https://www.cogitatiopress.com/mediaandcommunication/article/view/1179activismcommercedemocracyfloodsleveesmediamedia historyMississippi Riverriver conventions
spellingShingle Ned Randolph
River Activism, “Levees-Only” and the Great Mississippi Flood of 1927
Media and Communication
activism
commerce
democracy
floods
levees
media
media history
Mississippi River
river conventions
title River Activism, “Levees-Only” and the Great Mississippi Flood of 1927
title_full River Activism, “Levees-Only” and the Great Mississippi Flood of 1927
title_fullStr River Activism, “Levees-Only” and the Great Mississippi Flood of 1927
title_full_unstemmed River Activism, “Levees-Only” and the Great Mississippi Flood of 1927
title_short River Activism, “Levees-Only” and the Great Mississippi Flood of 1927
title_sort river activism levees only and the great mississippi flood of 1927
topic activism
commerce
democracy
floods
levees
media
media history
Mississippi River
river conventions
url https://www.cogitatiopress.com/mediaandcommunication/article/view/1179
work_keys_str_mv AT nedrandolph riveractivismleveesonlyandthegreatmississippifloodof1927