Endoscopic Yield, Appropriateness, and Complications of Pediatric Upper Gastrointestinal Endoscopy in an Adult Suite: A Retrospective Study of 822 Children

Background/Aims This study aimed to study the endoscopic yield, appropriateness, and complications of pediatric endoscopy performed by adult gastroenterologists in an adult endoscopic suite. Methods This a retrospective study in which records of all the patients less than 18 years of age who underwe...

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Main Authors: Manzoor Ahmad Wani, Showkat Ali Zargar, Ghulam Nabi Yatoo, Inaamul Haq, Altaf Shah, Jaswinder Singh Sodhi, Ghulam Mohammad Gulzar, Mushtaq Khan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Korean Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy 2020-07-01
Series:Clinical Endoscopy
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.e-ce.org/upload/pdf/ce-2019-118.pdf
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author Manzoor Ahmad Wani
Showkat Ali Zargar
Ghulam Nabi Yatoo
Inaamul Haq
Altaf Shah
Jaswinder Singh Sodhi
Ghulam Mohammad Gulzar
Mushtaq Khan
author_facet Manzoor Ahmad Wani
Showkat Ali Zargar
Ghulam Nabi Yatoo
Inaamul Haq
Altaf Shah
Jaswinder Singh Sodhi
Ghulam Mohammad Gulzar
Mushtaq Khan
author_sort Manzoor Ahmad Wani
collection DOAJ
description Background/Aims This study aimed to study the endoscopic yield, appropriateness, and complications of pediatric endoscopy performed by adult gastroenterologists in an adult endoscopic suite. Methods This a retrospective study in which records of all the patients less than 18 years of age who underwent endoscopy in the last 5 years were studied. The indications of endoscopy in children were categorized as appropriate or inappropriate per the latest guidelines by American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy and North American Society for Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition. Positive endoscopic yield was defined as the presence of any abnormality on endoscopy. Results Among the total of 822 children (age <18 years), the most common indications were variceal surveillance/eradication in 157 (19.1%), followed by dyspepsia in 143 (17.4%), upper gastrointestinal (UGI) bleeding in 136 (16.5%), recurrent abdominal pain in 94 (11.4%), unexplained anemia in 74 (9%), recurrent vomiting in 50 (6.08%), chronic refractory gastroesophageal reflux disease in 34 (4.1%) and others; 780 out of 822 endoscopic procedures (94.9%) done in children were appropriate as per the guidelines. The endoscopic yield was 45.8%, highest in patients with UGI bleeding (71.3%), followed by variceal surveillance (54.8%), recurrent vomiting (38%), dyspepsia (37.8%), and recurrent abdominal pain (36%). Minor adverse events occurred in 7.3% of children. Conclusions Pediatric endoscopy performed by an experienced adult gastroenterologist may be acceptable if done in cooperation with a pediatrician.
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spelling doaj.art-d666a178130e48638b8ae539a98a07112023-11-02T10:51:58ZengKorean Society of Gastrointestinal EndoscopyClinical Endoscopy2234-24002234-24432020-07-0153443644210.5946/ce.2019.1187352Endoscopic Yield, Appropriateness, and Complications of Pediatric Upper Gastrointestinal Endoscopy in an Adult Suite: A Retrospective Study of 822 ChildrenManzoor Ahmad Wani0Showkat Ali Zargar1Ghulam Nabi Yatoo2Inaamul Haq3Altaf Shah4Jaswinder Singh Sodhi5Ghulam Mohammad Gulzar6Mushtaq Khan7 Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Jawahar Lal Nehru Memorial Hospital (JLNMH), Srinagar, India Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Sher-i-Kashmir Institute of Medical Sciences (SKIMS), Srinagar, India Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Sher-i-Kashmir Institute of Medical Sciences (SKIMS), Srinagar, India Department of Community Medicine, Government Medical College (GMC) Srinagar, Srinagar, India Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Sher-i-Kashmir Institute of Medical Sciences (SKIMS), Srinagar, India Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Sher-i-Kashmir Institute of Medical Sciences (SKIMS), Srinagar, India Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Sher-i-Kashmir Institute of Medical Sciences (SKIMS), Srinagar, India Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Sher-i-Kashmir Institute of Medical Sciences (SKIMS), Srinagar, IndiaBackground/Aims This study aimed to study the endoscopic yield, appropriateness, and complications of pediatric endoscopy performed by adult gastroenterologists in an adult endoscopic suite. Methods This a retrospective study in which records of all the patients less than 18 years of age who underwent endoscopy in the last 5 years were studied. The indications of endoscopy in children were categorized as appropriate or inappropriate per the latest guidelines by American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy and North American Society for Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition. Positive endoscopic yield was defined as the presence of any abnormality on endoscopy. Results Among the total of 822 children (age <18 years), the most common indications were variceal surveillance/eradication in 157 (19.1%), followed by dyspepsia in 143 (17.4%), upper gastrointestinal (UGI) bleeding in 136 (16.5%), recurrent abdominal pain in 94 (11.4%), unexplained anemia in 74 (9%), recurrent vomiting in 50 (6.08%), chronic refractory gastroesophageal reflux disease in 34 (4.1%) and others; 780 out of 822 endoscopic procedures (94.9%) done in children were appropriate as per the guidelines. The endoscopic yield was 45.8%, highest in patients with UGI bleeding (71.3%), followed by variceal surveillance (54.8%), recurrent vomiting (38%), dyspepsia (37.8%), and recurrent abdominal pain (36%). Minor adverse events occurred in 7.3% of children. Conclusions Pediatric endoscopy performed by an experienced adult gastroenterologist may be acceptable if done in cooperation with a pediatrician.http://www.e-ce.org/upload/pdf/ce-2019-118.pdfchildcomplicationsendoscopy
spellingShingle Manzoor Ahmad Wani
Showkat Ali Zargar
Ghulam Nabi Yatoo
Inaamul Haq
Altaf Shah
Jaswinder Singh Sodhi
Ghulam Mohammad Gulzar
Mushtaq Khan
Endoscopic Yield, Appropriateness, and Complications of Pediatric Upper Gastrointestinal Endoscopy in an Adult Suite: A Retrospective Study of 822 Children
Clinical Endoscopy
child
complications
endoscopy
title Endoscopic Yield, Appropriateness, and Complications of Pediatric Upper Gastrointestinal Endoscopy in an Adult Suite: A Retrospective Study of 822 Children
title_full Endoscopic Yield, Appropriateness, and Complications of Pediatric Upper Gastrointestinal Endoscopy in an Adult Suite: A Retrospective Study of 822 Children
title_fullStr Endoscopic Yield, Appropriateness, and Complications of Pediatric Upper Gastrointestinal Endoscopy in an Adult Suite: A Retrospective Study of 822 Children
title_full_unstemmed Endoscopic Yield, Appropriateness, and Complications of Pediatric Upper Gastrointestinal Endoscopy in an Adult Suite: A Retrospective Study of 822 Children
title_short Endoscopic Yield, Appropriateness, and Complications of Pediatric Upper Gastrointestinal Endoscopy in an Adult Suite: A Retrospective Study of 822 Children
title_sort endoscopic yield appropriateness and complications of pediatric upper gastrointestinal endoscopy in an adult suite a retrospective study of 822 children
topic child
complications
endoscopy
url http://www.e-ce.org/upload/pdf/ce-2019-118.pdf
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