Androgenetic alopecia: Clinical features and trichoscopy

Androgenetic alopecia, known alternatively as male pattern baldness when men are affected, and female pattern hair loss, when it affects women, is a form of alopecia characterized by miniaturization – a process wherein thick, long terminal hair are converted to short, thin, miniaturized hair due to...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Shashank Bansod, Aseem Sharma, Madhulika Mhatre
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2022-01-01
Series:Clinical Dermatology Review
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.cdriadvlkn.org/article.asp?issn=2542-551X;year=2022;volume=6;issue=2;spage=63;epage=68;aulast=Bansod
_version_ 1797998881403830272
author Shashank Bansod
Aseem Sharma
Madhulika Mhatre
author_facet Shashank Bansod
Aseem Sharma
Madhulika Mhatre
author_sort Shashank Bansod
collection DOAJ
description Androgenetic alopecia, known alternatively as male pattern baldness when men are affected, and female pattern hair loss, when it affects women, is a form of alopecia characterized by miniaturization – a process wherein thick, long terminal hair are converted to short, thin, miniaturized hair due to the effect of dihydrotestosterone. Various pathogenetic mechanisms exist that support the process. Due to the unusually high disease burden and the psychosocial affliction, a lot of research in underway in the field. Clinically, this subtype of patterned hair loss presents with typical and atypical patterns presenting with thinning of hair and / or balding, or both. It is of paramount importance to recognize and grade the disease early to administer appropriate therapy. Trichoscopy also plays a major role in diagnosing, prognosticating and even monitoring patient response to therapy.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T10:55:47Z
format Article
id doaj.art-d66cc1fc3ebc496bbdff919f1ce09dd9
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2542-551X
2542-5528
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-11T10:55:47Z
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
record_format Article
series Clinical Dermatology Review
spelling doaj.art-d66cc1fc3ebc496bbdff919f1ce09dd92022-12-22T04:28:46ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsClinical Dermatology Review2542-551X2542-55282022-01-0162636810.4103/cdr.cdr_1_22Androgenetic alopecia: Clinical features and trichoscopyShashank BansodAseem SharmaMadhulika MhatreAndrogenetic alopecia, known alternatively as male pattern baldness when men are affected, and female pattern hair loss, when it affects women, is a form of alopecia characterized by miniaturization – a process wherein thick, long terminal hair are converted to short, thin, miniaturized hair due to the effect of dihydrotestosterone. Various pathogenetic mechanisms exist that support the process. Due to the unusually high disease burden and the psychosocial affliction, a lot of research in underway in the field. Clinically, this subtype of patterned hair loss presents with typical and atypical patterns presenting with thinning of hair and / or balding, or both. It is of paramount importance to recognize and grade the disease early to administer appropriate therapy. Trichoscopy also plays a major role in diagnosing, prognosticating and even monitoring patient response to therapy.http://www.cdriadvlkn.org/article.asp?issn=2542-551X;year=2022;volume=6;issue=2;spage=63;epage=68;aulast=Bansodandrogenetic alopeciaclinical gradingmale pattern baldnesstrichoscopy
spellingShingle Shashank Bansod
Aseem Sharma
Madhulika Mhatre
Androgenetic alopecia: Clinical features and trichoscopy
Clinical Dermatology Review
androgenetic alopecia
clinical grading
male pattern baldness
trichoscopy
title Androgenetic alopecia: Clinical features and trichoscopy
title_full Androgenetic alopecia: Clinical features and trichoscopy
title_fullStr Androgenetic alopecia: Clinical features and trichoscopy
title_full_unstemmed Androgenetic alopecia: Clinical features and trichoscopy
title_short Androgenetic alopecia: Clinical features and trichoscopy
title_sort androgenetic alopecia clinical features and trichoscopy
topic androgenetic alopecia
clinical grading
male pattern baldness
trichoscopy
url http://www.cdriadvlkn.org/article.asp?issn=2542-551X;year=2022;volume=6;issue=2;spage=63;epage=68;aulast=Bansod
work_keys_str_mv AT shashankbansod androgeneticalopeciaclinicalfeaturesandtrichoscopy
AT aseemsharma androgeneticalopeciaclinicalfeaturesandtrichoscopy
AT madhulikamhatre androgeneticalopeciaclinicalfeaturesandtrichoscopy