A Deep Convolutional Neural Network for Prediction of Peptide Collision Cross Sections in Ion Mobility Spectrometry

Most frequently, the identification of peptides in mass spectrometry-based proteomics is carried out using high-resolution tandem mass spectrometry. In order to increase the accuracy of analysis, additional information on the peptides such as chromatographic retention time and collision cross sectio...

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Main Authors: Yulia V. Samukhina, Dmitriy D. Matyushin, Oksana I. Grinevich, Aleksey K. Buryak
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-12-01
Series:Biomolecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2218-273X/11/12/1904
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author Yulia V. Samukhina
Dmitriy D. Matyushin
Oksana I. Grinevich
Aleksey K. Buryak
author_facet Yulia V. Samukhina
Dmitriy D. Matyushin
Oksana I. Grinevich
Aleksey K. Buryak
author_sort Yulia V. Samukhina
collection DOAJ
description Most frequently, the identification of peptides in mass spectrometry-based proteomics is carried out using high-resolution tandem mass spectrometry. In order to increase the accuracy of analysis, additional information on the peptides such as chromatographic retention time and collision cross section in ion mobility spectrometry can be used. An accurate prediction of the collision cross section values allows erroneous candidates to be rejected using a comparison of the observed values and the predictions based on the amino acids sequence. Recently, a massive high-quality data set of peptide collision cross sections was released. This opens up an opportunity to apply the most sophisticated deep learning techniques for this task. Previously, it was shown that a recurrent neural network allows for predicting these values accurately. In this work, we present a deep convolutional neural network that enables us to predict these values more accurately compared with previous studies. We use a neural network with complex architecture that contains both convolutional and fully connected layers and comprehensive methods of converting a peptide to multi-channel 1D spatial data and vector. The source code and pre-trained model are available online.
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spelling doaj.art-d66d293930d24bae98900803ada120522023-11-23T04:01:03ZengMDPI AGBiomolecules2218-273X2021-12-011112190410.3390/biom11121904A Deep Convolutional Neural Network for Prediction of Peptide Collision Cross Sections in Ion Mobility SpectrometryYulia V. Samukhina0Dmitriy D. Matyushin1Oksana I. Grinevich2Aleksey K. Buryak3A.N. Frumkin Institute of Physical Chemistry and Electrochemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, 31 Leninsky Prospect, GSP-1, 119071 Moscow, RussiaA.N. Frumkin Institute of Physical Chemistry and Electrochemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, 31 Leninsky Prospect, GSP-1, 119071 Moscow, RussiaA.N. Frumkin Institute of Physical Chemistry and Electrochemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, 31 Leninsky Prospect, GSP-1, 119071 Moscow, RussiaA.N. Frumkin Institute of Physical Chemistry and Electrochemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, 31 Leninsky Prospect, GSP-1, 119071 Moscow, RussiaMost frequently, the identification of peptides in mass spectrometry-based proteomics is carried out using high-resolution tandem mass spectrometry. In order to increase the accuracy of analysis, additional information on the peptides such as chromatographic retention time and collision cross section in ion mobility spectrometry can be used. An accurate prediction of the collision cross section values allows erroneous candidates to be rejected using a comparison of the observed values and the predictions based on the amino acids sequence. Recently, a massive high-quality data set of peptide collision cross sections was released. This opens up an opportunity to apply the most sophisticated deep learning techniques for this task. Previously, it was shown that a recurrent neural network allows for predicting these values accurately. In this work, we present a deep convolutional neural network that enables us to predict these values more accurately compared with previous studies. We use a neural network with complex architecture that contains both convolutional and fully connected layers and comprehensive methods of converting a peptide to multi-channel 1D spatial data and vector. The source code and pre-trained model are available online.https://www.mdpi.com/2218-273X/11/12/1904proteomicsion mobility spectrometrydeep learningpeptides
spellingShingle Yulia V. Samukhina
Dmitriy D. Matyushin
Oksana I. Grinevich
Aleksey K. Buryak
A Deep Convolutional Neural Network for Prediction of Peptide Collision Cross Sections in Ion Mobility Spectrometry
Biomolecules
proteomics
ion mobility spectrometry
deep learning
peptides
title A Deep Convolutional Neural Network for Prediction of Peptide Collision Cross Sections in Ion Mobility Spectrometry
title_full A Deep Convolutional Neural Network for Prediction of Peptide Collision Cross Sections in Ion Mobility Spectrometry
title_fullStr A Deep Convolutional Neural Network for Prediction of Peptide Collision Cross Sections in Ion Mobility Spectrometry
title_full_unstemmed A Deep Convolutional Neural Network for Prediction of Peptide Collision Cross Sections in Ion Mobility Spectrometry
title_short A Deep Convolutional Neural Network for Prediction of Peptide Collision Cross Sections in Ion Mobility Spectrometry
title_sort deep convolutional neural network for prediction of peptide collision cross sections in ion mobility spectrometry
topic proteomics
ion mobility spectrometry
deep learning
peptides
url https://www.mdpi.com/2218-273X/11/12/1904
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