A simple and rapid extraction of lipids in plasma using spin column with superabsorbent polymer beads for mass spectrometry

Abstract The efficient extraction of lipid species in plasma was developed for quick sample preparation and accurate lipid analysis, using spin column with superabsorbent polymer beads (SAP), as the improvement of previous SAP method reported before. The modified SAP (mSAP) method is composed of sim...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jung Hoon Choi, Geul Bang, Jeong Ah Kim, Young Hwan Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2023-05-01
Series:Journal of Analytical Science and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s40543-023-00388-z
_version_ 1797817945417580544
author Jung Hoon Choi
Geul Bang
Jeong Ah Kim
Young Hwan Kim
author_facet Jung Hoon Choi
Geul Bang
Jeong Ah Kim
Young Hwan Kim
author_sort Jung Hoon Choi
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The efficient extraction of lipid species in plasma was developed for quick sample preparation and accurate lipid analysis, using spin column with superabsorbent polymer beads (SAP), as the improvement of previous SAP method reported before. The modified SAP (mSAP) method is composed of simple steps, including sample loading, swelling, solvent addition, centrifugation, and drying of the resulting lipid solution. The mSAP method offers several advantages over the conventional and the previous SAP methods for lipid analysis in plasma sample. The mSAP method was approximately 10 times faster than the modified Folch protocol (Matyash method), methyl-tert-butyl ether based extraction method. The mSAP method offered an excellent recovery rate for most all major classes in the lipid standard mixture, outperforming the Matyash method. The limit of detection (LOD) of 1,2-diheptadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phophocholine (PC 17:0/17:0) spiking in plasma by the mSAP method is about seven times lower than those of the conventional methods. The relative standard deviation (RSD) values for inter- and intra-day variability of the mSAP method over a 5-day period were significantly lower than those of the previous SAP and Matyash methods. The mSAP method has been shown to be more time-saving, sensitive, reproducible and reliable, as evidence by its faster processing time, lower LOD, lower RSD values and high recovery rate for different lipid classes. Overall, these findings suggest that this method may be a promising approach for the application of total lipid analysis in lipidomic research in future.
first_indexed 2024-03-13T09:02:04Z
format Article
id doaj.art-d670028c4b31418facb60dbe15d721c1
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2093-3371
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-13T09:02:04Z
publishDate 2023-05-01
publisher SpringerOpen
record_format Article
series Journal of Analytical Science and Technology
spelling doaj.art-d670028c4b31418facb60dbe15d721c12023-05-28T11:19:16ZengSpringerOpenJournal of Analytical Science and Technology2093-33712023-05-0114111010.1186/s40543-023-00388-zA simple and rapid extraction of lipids in plasma using spin column with superabsorbent polymer beads for mass spectrometryJung Hoon Choi0Geul Bang1Jeong Ah Kim2Young Hwan Kim3Bio-Chemical Analysis Team, Korea Basic Science InstituteResearch Center for Bioconvergence Analysis, Korea Basic Science InstituteCenter for Scientific Instrumentation, Korea Basic Science InstituteBio-Chemical Analysis Team, Korea Basic Science InstituteAbstract The efficient extraction of lipid species in plasma was developed for quick sample preparation and accurate lipid analysis, using spin column with superabsorbent polymer beads (SAP), as the improvement of previous SAP method reported before. The modified SAP (mSAP) method is composed of simple steps, including sample loading, swelling, solvent addition, centrifugation, and drying of the resulting lipid solution. The mSAP method offers several advantages over the conventional and the previous SAP methods for lipid analysis in plasma sample. The mSAP method was approximately 10 times faster than the modified Folch protocol (Matyash method), methyl-tert-butyl ether based extraction method. The mSAP method offered an excellent recovery rate for most all major classes in the lipid standard mixture, outperforming the Matyash method. The limit of detection (LOD) of 1,2-diheptadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phophocholine (PC 17:0/17:0) spiking in plasma by the mSAP method is about seven times lower than those of the conventional methods. The relative standard deviation (RSD) values for inter- and intra-day variability of the mSAP method over a 5-day period were significantly lower than those of the previous SAP and Matyash methods. The mSAP method has been shown to be more time-saving, sensitive, reproducible and reliable, as evidence by its faster processing time, lower LOD, lower RSD values and high recovery rate for different lipid classes. Overall, these findings suggest that this method may be a promising approach for the application of total lipid analysis in lipidomic research in future.https://doi.org/10.1186/s40543-023-00388-zLipid extractionSuperabsorbent polymersSpin columnLiquid chromatographyMass spectrometry
spellingShingle Jung Hoon Choi
Geul Bang
Jeong Ah Kim
Young Hwan Kim
A simple and rapid extraction of lipids in plasma using spin column with superabsorbent polymer beads for mass spectrometry
Journal of Analytical Science and Technology
Lipid extraction
Superabsorbent polymers
Spin column
Liquid chromatography
Mass spectrometry
title A simple and rapid extraction of lipids in plasma using spin column with superabsorbent polymer beads for mass spectrometry
title_full A simple and rapid extraction of lipids in plasma using spin column with superabsorbent polymer beads for mass spectrometry
title_fullStr A simple and rapid extraction of lipids in plasma using spin column with superabsorbent polymer beads for mass spectrometry
title_full_unstemmed A simple and rapid extraction of lipids in plasma using spin column with superabsorbent polymer beads for mass spectrometry
title_short A simple and rapid extraction of lipids in plasma using spin column with superabsorbent polymer beads for mass spectrometry
title_sort simple and rapid extraction of lipids in plasma using spin column with superabsorbent polymer beads for mass spectrometry
topic Lipid extraction
Superabsorbent polymers
Spin column
Liquid chromatography
Mass spectrometry
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s40543-023-00388-z
work_keys_str_mv AT junghoonchoi asimpleandrapidextractionoflipidsinplasmausingspincolumnwithsuperabsorbentpolymerbeadsformassspectrometry
AT geulbang asimpleandrapidextractionoflipidsinplasmausingspincolumnwithsuperabsorbentpolymerbeadsformassspectrometry
AT jeongahkim asimpleandrapidextractionoflipidsinplasmausingspincolumnwithsuperabsorbentpolymerbeadsformassspectrometry
AT younghwankim asimpleandrapidextractionoflipidsinplasmausingspincolumnwithsuperabsorbentpolymerbeadsformassspectrometry
AT junghoonchoi simpleandrapidextractionoflipidsinplasmausingspincolumnwithsuperabsorbentpolymerbeadsformassspectrometry
AT geulbang simpleandrapidextractionoflipidsinplasmausingspincolumnwithsuperabsorbentpolymerbeadsformassspectrometry
AT jeongahkim simpleandrapidextractionoflipidsinplasmausingspincolumnwithsuperabsorbentpolymerbeadsformassspectrometry
AT younghwankim simpleandrapidextractionoflipidsinplasmausingspincolumnwithsuperabsorbentpolymerbeadsformassspectrometry